"ne" meaning in Proto-Italic

See ne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”). Etymology templates: {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro|*né|t=not}} Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|particle}} *ne
  1. not Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: neque [Latin], nec (english: see there for further descendants) [Latin], >? Oscan: nep (english: not), >? Umbrian: nep (english: not), nekʷe, nēmō [Latin], ne hemō, noenum [Latin], nōn (english: see there for further descendants) [Latin], ne oinom Related terms: , nei
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ne",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "neque"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "translation": "see there for further descendants",
          "word": "nec"
        },
        {
          "english": "not",
          "translation": "not",
          "word": ">? Oscan: nep"
        },
        {
          "english": "not",
          "translation": "not",
          "word": ">? Umbrian: nep"
        },
        {
          "word": "nekʷe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "nēmō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ne hemō"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "noenum"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "translation": "see there for further descendants",
          "word": "nōn"
        },
        {
          "word": "ne oinom"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "id": "en-ne-itc-pro-particle-JUu5e1fx",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nē"
        },
        {
          "word": "nei"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ne"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "neque"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "translation": "see there for further descendants",
      "word": "nec"
    },
    {
      "english": "not",
      "translation": "not",
      "word": ">? Oscan: nep"
    },
    {
      "english": "not",
      "translation": "not",
      "word": ">? Umbrian: nep"
    },
    {
      "word": "nekʷe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "nēmō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ne hemō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "noenum"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "translation": "see there for further descendants",
      "word": "nōn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ne oinom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ne",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nē"
    },
    {
      "word": "nei"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic particles",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ne meaning in Proto-Italic (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.