"melō" meaning in Proto-Italic

See melō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *mélh₂-ti, from *melh₂- (“to grind”). Etymology templates: {{root|itc-pro|ine-pro|*melh₂-}}, {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro||*mélh₂-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *mélh₂-ti Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb|gloss=first-singular present indicative|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=}} *melō first-singular present indicative Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-H|mel|memol|malt|mal=mal}}, {{itc-conj-base|aor_indc_1pl=|aor_indc_1sg=|aor_indc_2pl=|aor_indc_2sg=|aor_indc_3pl=|aor_indc_3sg=|desc=athematic|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*melatōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*maltos|perf_indc_1pl=*memolme?|perf_indc_1sg=*memolai|perf_indc_2pl=*memole|perf_indc_2sg=*memolistai?|perf_indc_3pl=*memolēri|perf_indc_3sg=*memolei|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*melate|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*mela|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*malamos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*melō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*malates|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*melas|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*malent|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*melat|pres_actv_ptcp=*melants|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*melāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*melām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*melātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*melās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*melānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*melād|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*melazo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*malamor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*melōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*melazo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*malentor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*melator|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*melāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*melār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*melāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*melāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*melātor|s_vn=*melazi|tu_vn=*maltus}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|aor_indc_1pl=|aor_indc_1sg=|aor_indc_2pl=|aor_indc_2sg=|aor_indc_3pl=|aor_indc_3sg=|desc=athematic|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*melatōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*maltos|perf_indc_1pl=*memolme?|perf_indc_1sg=*memolai|perf_indc_2pl=*memole|perf_indc_2sg=*memolistai?|perf_indc_3pl=*memolēri|perf_indc_3sg=*memolei|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*mela|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*melate|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*malamos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*melō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*malates|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*melas|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*malent|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*melat|pres_actv_ptcp=*melants|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*melāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*melām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*melātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*melās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*melānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*melād|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*melazo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*malamor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*melōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*melazo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*malentor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*melator|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*melāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*melār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*melāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*melāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*melātor|s_vn=*melazi|tu_vn=*maltus}} Forms: melō first-singular present indicative [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], melō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], melōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], melas [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], melazo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], melat [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], melator [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], malamos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], malamor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], malates [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], malent [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], malentor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], melām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], melār [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], melās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], melāzo [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], melād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], melātor [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], melāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], melāmor [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], melātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], melānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], melāntor [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], memolai [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], memolistai? [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], memolei [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], memolme? [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], memole [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], memolēri [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], mela [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], melazo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], melate [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], melatōd [active, future, imperative], melants [present], maltos [past], maltus [tu-derivative], melazi [s-derivative]
  1. to grind Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*kom-melō): 𐌊𐌖𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌖 (kumaltu, 3sg. impv.), 𐌊𐌖𐌌𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔 (kumates), comatir (alt: ppp. abl. pl. n.)
    Sense id: en-melō-itc-pro-verb-Z7eRVPPd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "molō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: molō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: molō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xfa",
            "2": "meletom"
          },
          "expansion": "Faliscan: meletom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faliscan: meletom (participle perfect)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "maletu"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: maletu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: maletu (participle perfect)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mélh₂-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mélh₂-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mélh₂-ti, from *melh₂- (“to grind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-H",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melazo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melator",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malamos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malamor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malates",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malentor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memolai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memolistai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memolei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memolme?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memole",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memolēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mela",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melazo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melatōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melants",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maltos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maltus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melazi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*melō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mel",
        "2": "memol",
        "3": "malt",
        "mal": "mal"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-H"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "athematic",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*melatōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*maltos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*memolme?",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*memolai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*memole",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*memolistai?",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*memolēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*memolei",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*melate",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*mela",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*malamos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*melō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*malates",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*melas",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*malent",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*melat",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*melants",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*melāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*melām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*melātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*melās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*melānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*melād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*melazo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*malamor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*melōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*melazo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*malentor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*melator",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*melāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*melār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*melāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*melāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*melātor",
        "s_vn": "*melazi",
        "tu_vn": "*maltus"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "athematic",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*melatōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*maltos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*memolme?",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*memolai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*memole",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*memolistai?",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*memolēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*memolei",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*mela",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*melate",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*malamos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*melō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*malates",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*melas",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*malent",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*melat",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*melants",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*melāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*melām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*melātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*melās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*melānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*melād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*melazo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*malamor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*melōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*melazo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*malentor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*melator",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*melāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*melār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*melāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*melāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*melātor",
        "s_vn": "*melazi",
        "tu_vn": "*maltus"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/melō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kumaltu, 3sg. impv.",
          "sense": "*kom-melō",
          "word": "𐌊𐌖𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kumates",
          "sense": "*kom-melō",
          "word": "𐌊𐌖𐌌𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ppp. abl. pl. n.",
          "sense": "*kom-melō",
          "word": "comatir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grind"
      ],
      "id": "en-melō-itc-pro-verb-Z7eRVPPd",
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "melō"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kumaltu, 3sg. impv.",
      "sense": "*kom-melō",
      "word": "𐌊𐌖𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kumates",
      "sense": "*kom-melō",
      "word": "𐌊𐌖𐌌𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ppp. abl. pl. n.",
      "sense": "*kom-melō",
      "word": "comatir"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "molō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: molō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: molō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xfa",
            "2": "meletom"
          },
          "expansion": "Faliscan: meletom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faliscan: meletom (participle perfect)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "maletu"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: maletu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: maletu (participle perfect)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mélh₂-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mélh₂-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mélh₂-ti, from *melh₂- (“to grind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-H",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melazo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melator",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malamos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malamor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malates",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malentor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memolai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memolistai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memolei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memolme?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memole",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memolēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mela",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melazo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melatōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melants",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maltos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maltus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melazi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*melō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mel",
        "2": "memol",
        "3": "malt",
        "mal": "mal"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-H"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "athematic",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*melatōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*maltos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*memolme?",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*memolai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*memole",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*memolistai?",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*memolēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*memolei",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*melate",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*mela",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*malamos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*melō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*malates",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*melas",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*malent",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*melat",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*melants",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*melāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*melām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*melātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*melās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*melānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*melād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*melazo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*malamor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*melōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*melazo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*malentor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*melator",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*melāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*melār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*melāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*melāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*melātor",
        "s_vn": "*melazi",
        "tu_vn": "*maltus"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "athematic",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*melatōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*maltos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*memolme?",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*memolai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*memole",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*memolistai?",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*memolēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*memolei",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*mela",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*melate",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*malamos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*melō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*malates",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*melas",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*malent",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*melat",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*melants",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*melāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*melām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*melātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*melās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*melānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*melād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*melazo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*malamor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*melōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*melazo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*malentor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*melator",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*melāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*melār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*melāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*melāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*melātor",
        "s_vn": "*melazi",
        "tu_vn": "*maltus"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/melō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic athematic verbs",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂-",
        "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "melō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for melō meaning in Proto-Italic (10.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.