"medos" meaning in Proto-Italic

See medos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”) suffixed with the neuter noun-forming suffix *-os. Etymology templates: {{etymon|itc-pro|af|ine-pro>*med->measure|ine-pro>*-os>action nouns|id=measure}}, {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*med-|t=to measure}} Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|noun|g=n}} *medos n Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], medos [nominative, singular], medesā [nominative, plural], medos [singular, vocative], medesā [plural, vocative], medos [accusative, singular], medesā [accusative, plural], medeses [genitive, singular], medesos [genitive, singular], medesom [genitive, plural], medesei [dative, singular], medesβos [dative, plural], medesi? medese? [ablative, singular], medesβos [ablative, plural], medesi? medese? [locative, singular], medesβos [locative, plural]
  1. measure Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-medos-itc-pro-noun-FQFmFoJ5
  2. judgement Tags: neuter, reconstruction Derived forms (*medes-āō (denominative verb)): moderor [Latin]
    Sense id: en-medos-itc-pro-noun-qcnMph-X Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 97 Disambiguation of Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of '*medes-āō (denominative verb)': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: medestos Derived forms (*medes-wos): 𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌖𐌔 (mersus, nom. sg. m.), 𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌖𐌅𐌀 (mersuva, abl. sg. f, acc. pl. n.) Related terms: meddiks
Disambiguation of '*medes-wos': 0 100
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "medestos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 100",
      "roman": "mersus, nom. sg. m.",
      "sense": "*medes-wos",
      "word": "𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌖𐌔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 100",
      "roman": "mersuva, abl. sg. f, acc. pl. n.",
      "sense": "*medes-wos",
      "word": "𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌖𐌅𐌀"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "modus",
            "qq": "either secondarily transferred to the second declension or conflated with a co-existing second-declension noun"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: modus (either secondarily transferred to the second declension or conflated with a co-existing second-declension noun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: modus (either secondarily transferred to the second declension or conflated with a co-existing second-declension noun)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "𐌌𐌄𐌛𐌔",
            "3": "mers"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌌𐌄𐌛𐌔 (meřs), mers",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: 𐌌𐌄𐌛𐌔 (meřs), mers"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "ine-pro>*med->measure",
        "4": "ine-pro>*-os>action nouns",
        "id": "measure"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*med-",
        "t": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”) suffixed with the neuter noun-forming suffix *-os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medeses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesi? medese?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesi? medese?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*medos n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/medos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meddiks"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measure"
      ],
      "id": "en-medos-itc-pro-noun-FQFmFoJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "*medes-āō (denominative verb)",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "moderor"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judgement"
      ],
      "id": "en-medos-itc-pro-noun-qcnMph-X",
      "links": [
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "medos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Italic consonant stem nouns",
    "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Italic lemmas",
    "Proto-Italic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Italic nouns",
    "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "medestos"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mersus, nom. sg. m.",
      "sense": "*medes-wos",
      "word": "𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌖𐌔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mersuva, abl. sg. f, acc. pl. n.",
      "sense": "*medes-wos",
      "word": "𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌖𐌅𐌀"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*medes-āō (denominative verb)",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "moderor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "modus",
            "qq": "either secondarily transferred to the second declension or conflated with a co-existing second-declension noun"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: modus (either secondarily transferred to the second declension or conflated with a co-existing second-declension noun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: modus (either secondarily transferred to the second declension or conflated with a co-existing second-declension noun)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "𐌌𐌄𐌛𐌔",
            "3": "mers"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌌𐌄𐌛𐌔 (meřs), mers",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: 𐌌𐌄𐌛𐌔 (meřs), mers"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "ine-pro>*med->measure",
        "4": "ine-pro>*-os>action nouns",
        "id": "measure"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*med-",
        "t": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”) suffixed with the neuter noun-forming suffix *-os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medeses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesi? medese?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesi? medese?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*medos n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/medos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "meddiks"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "judgement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "medos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for medos meaning in Proto-Italic (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.