"loukēō" meaning in Proto-Italic

See loukēō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From earlier *loukējō, from Proto-Indo-European stative *lewk-éh₁-ye-ti, from *lewk- (“bright; to shine”) + *-s (root nominal suffix). Cognate with *louks. Etymology templates: {{root|itc-pro|ine-pro|*lewk-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*lewk-|*s|pos2=root nominal suffix|t1=bright; to shine}} *lewk- (“bright; to shine”) + *-s (root nominal suffix), {{m|itc-pro|*louks}} *louks Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb|gloss=first-singular present indicative|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=}} *loukēō first-singular present indicative Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-2nd|louk|louks|type=nopass}}, {{itc-conj-base|desc=second conjugation stative|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*loukētōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*loukatos|perf_indc_1pl=*louksomos|perf_indc_1sg=*louksai|perf_indc_2pl=*louksistes|perf_indc_2sg=*louksistai|perf_indc_3pl=*louksēri|perf_indc_3sg=*loukse(d)|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*loukēte|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*loukē|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*loukēmos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*loukēō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*loukētes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*loukēs|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*loukēnt|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*loukēt|pres_actv_ptcp=*loukēnts|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*loukēāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*loukēām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*loukēātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*loukēās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*loukēānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*loukēād|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*loukēzo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*loukēmor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*loukēōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*loukēm(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*loukēzo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*loukēntor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*loukētor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*loukēāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*loukēār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*loukēām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*loukēāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*loukēāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*loukēātor|s_vn=*loukēzi|tu_vn=*loukatum|type=nopass}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|desc=second conjugation stative|perf_indc_1pl=*louksomos|perf_indc_1sg=*louksai|perf_indc_2pl=*louksistes|perf_indc_2sg=*louksistai|perf_indc_3pl=*louksēri|perf_indc_3sg=*loukse(d)|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*loukē|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*loukēmos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*loukēō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*loukētes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*loukēs|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*loukēnt|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*loukēt|pres_actv_ptcp=*loukēnts|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*loukēāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*loukēām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*loukēātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*loukēās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*loukēānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*loukēād|s_vn=*loukēzi}} Forms: loukēō first-singular present indicative [canonical], conjugation-2 [table-tags], loukēō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], loukēs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], - [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], loukēt [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], loukēmos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], loukētes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], loukēnt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], loukēām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], - [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], loukēās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], loukēād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], loukēāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], loukēātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], loukēānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], louksai [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], louksistai [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], loukse [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], louksed [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], louksomos [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], louksistes [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], louksēri [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], loukē [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], - [active, future, imperative], loukēnts [present], - [past], - [tu-derivative], loukēzi [s-derivative]
  1. to be light, to shine Tags: reconstruction Related terms: loukeō
    Sense id: en-loukēō-itc-pro-verb-7yEHlDiZ Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-s, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for loukēō meaning in Proto-Italic (8.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-ola",
            "2": "lūceō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Latin: lūceō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Latin: lūceō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lūceō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: lūceō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: lūceō (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*lewk-",
        "3": "*s",
        "pos2": "root nominal suffix",
        "t1": "bright; to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*lewk- (“bright; to shine”) + *-s (root nominal suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*louks"
      },
      "expansion": "*louks",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *loukējō, from Proto-Indo-European stative *lewk-éh₁-ye-ti, from *lewk- (“bright; to shine”) + *-s (root nominal suffix). Cognate with *louks.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loukēō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-2nd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksistes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēnts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*loukēō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "louk",
        "2": "louks",
        "type": "nopass"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-2nd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*loukētōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*loukatos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*louksomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*louksai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*louksistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*louksistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*louksēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*loukse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*loukēte",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*loukē",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*loukēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*loukēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*loukētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*loukēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*loukēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*loukēt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*loukēnts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*loukēāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*loukēām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*loukēātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*loukēās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*loukēānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*loukēād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*loukēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*loukēmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*loukēōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*loukēm(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*loukēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*loukēntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*loukētor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*loukēāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*loukēār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*loukēām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*loukēāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*loukēāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*loukēātor",
        "s_vn": "*loukēzi",
        "tu_vn": "*loukatum",
        "type": "nopass"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*louksomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*louksai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*louksistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*louksistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*louksēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*loukse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*loukē",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*loukēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*loukēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*loukētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*loukēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*loukēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*loukēt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*loukēnts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*loukēāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*loukēām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*loukēātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*loukēās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*loukēānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*loukēād",
        "s_vn": "*loukēzi"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/loukēō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-s",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be light, to shine"
      ],
      "id": "en-loukēō-itc-pro-verb-7yEHlDiZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "loukeō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "loukēō"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-ola",
            "2": "lūceō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Latin: lūceō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Latin: lūceō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lūceō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: lūceō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: lūceō (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*lewk-",
        "3": "*s",
        "pos2": "root nominal suffix",
        "t1": "bright; to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*lewk- (“bright; to shine”) + *-s (root nominal suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*louks"
      },
      "expansion": "*louks",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *loukējō, from Proto-Indo-European stative *lewk-éh₁-ye-ti, from *lewk- (“bright; to shine”) + *-s (root nominal suffix). Cognate with *louks.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loukēō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-2nd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksistes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louksēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēnts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loukēzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*loukēō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "louk",
        "2": "louks",
        "type": "nopass"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-2nd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*loukētōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*loukatos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*louksomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*louksai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*louksistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*louksistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*louksēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*loukse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*loukēte",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*loukē",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*loukēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*loukēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*loukētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*loukēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*loukēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*loukēt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*loukēnts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*loukēāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*loukēām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*loukēātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*loukēās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*loukēānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*loukēād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*loukēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*loukēmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*loukēōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*loukēm(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*loukēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*loukēntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*loukētor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*loukēāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*loukēār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*loukēām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*loukēāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*loukēāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*loukēātor",
        "s_vn": "*loukēzi",
        "tu_vn": "*loukatum",
        "type": "nopass"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*louksomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*louksai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*louksistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*louksistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*louksēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*loukse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*loukē",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*loukēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*loukēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*loukētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*loukēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*loukēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*loukēt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*loukēnts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*loukēāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*loukēām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*loukēātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*loukēās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*loukēānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*loukēād",
        "s_vn": "*loukēzi"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/loukēō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "loukeō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-s",
        "Proto-Italic defective verbs",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic second conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be light, to shine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "loukēō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.