"kubāō" meaning in Proto-Italic

See kubāō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Uncertain origin; De Vaan only assigns Welsh cysgu (“to sleep”) and its fellow Brythonic cognates as related, for which see Proto-Celtic *kuxsketi (“to sleep”) for more. Etymology templates: {{cog|cy|cysgu|t=to sleep}} Welsh cysgu (“to sleep”), {{cog|cel-pro|*kuxsketi|t=to sleep}} Proto-Celtic *kuxsketi (“to sleep”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb}} *kubāō Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-1st|kub}}, {{itc-conj-base|desc=first conjugation|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*kubātōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*kubātos|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*kubāte|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*kubā|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*kubāmos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*kubāō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*kubātes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*kubās|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*kubānt|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*kubāt|pres_actv_ptcp=*kubānts|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*kubāēmos?|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*kubāēm?|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*kubāētes?|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*kubāēs?|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*kubāēnd?|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*kubāēd?|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*kubāzo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*kubāmor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*kubāōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*kubām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*kubāzo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*kubāntor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*kubātor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*kubāēmor?|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*kubāēr?|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*kubāēm(e?)n(ai?)?|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*kubāēzo?|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*kubāēntor?|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*kubāētor?|s_vn=*kubāzi|tu_vn=*kubātum|type=}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|desc=first conjugation|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*kubātōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*kubātos|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*kubā|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*kubāte|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*kubāmos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*kubāō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*kubātes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*kubās|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*kubānt|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*kubāt|pres_actv_ptcp=*kubānts|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*kubāēmos?|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*kubāēm?|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*kubāētes?|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*kubāēs?|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*kubāēnd?|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*kubāēd?|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*kubāzo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*kubāmor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*kubāōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*kubām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*kubāzo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*kubāntor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*kubātor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*kubāēmor?|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*kubāēr?|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*kubāēm(e?)n(ai?)?|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*kubāēzo?|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*kubāēntor?|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*kubāētor?|s_vn=*kubāzi|tu_vn=*kubātum}} Forms: conjugation-1 [table-tags], kubāō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], kubāōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], kubās [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], kubāzo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], kubāt [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], kubātor [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], kubāmos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], kubāmor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], kubātes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], kubām(e?)n [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], kubānt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], kubāntor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], kubāēm? [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], kubāēr? [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], kubāēs? [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], kubāēzo? [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], kubāēd? [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kubāētor? [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kubāēmos? [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], kubāēmor? [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], kubāētes? [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], kubāēm(e?)n(ai?)? [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], kubāēnd? [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], kubāēntor? [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], kubā [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], kubāzo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], kubāte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], kubātōd [active, future, imperative], kubānts [present], kubātos [past], kubātum [tu-derivative], kubāzi [s-derivative]
  1. to lie down Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*enkubāō): incubō [Latin], encubat (3sg present), incubat (3sg present)
    Sense id: en-kubāō-itc-pro-verb-K7h4AUpm Categories (other): Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kubāō meaning in Proto-Italic (9.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latino-Faliscan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cubō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: cubō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: cubō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xfa",
            "2": "𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕",
            "3": "𐌂𐌖𐌁𐌀𐌕",
            "4": "𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌍𐌕",
            "pos2": "3sg present",
            "pos3": "3pl present"
          },
          "expansion": "Faliscan: 𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕 (cupat), 𐌂𐌖𐌁𐌀𐌕 (cubat, 3sg present), 𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌍𐌕 (cupant, 3pl present)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faliscan: 𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕 (cupat), 𐌂𐌖𐌁𐌀𐌕 (cubat, 3sg present), 𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌍𐌕 (cupant, 3pl present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Osco-Umbrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umc",
            "2": "cibat",
            "pos": "3sg"
          },
          "expansion": "Marrucinian: cibat (3sg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marrucinian: cibat (3sg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "spx",
            "2": "𐌒𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕",
            "pos": "3sg present"
          },
          "expansion": "South Picene: 𐌒𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕 (qupat, 3sg present)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Picene: 𐌒𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕 (qupat, 3sg present)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cysgu",
        "t": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cysgu (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*kuxsketi",
        "t": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kuxsketi (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain origin; De Vaan only assigns Welsh cysgu (“to sleep”) and its fellow Brythonic cognates as related, for which see Proto-Celtic *kuxsketi (“to sleep”) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-1st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubānt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēm?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēr?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēs?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēzo?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēd?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāētor?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēmos?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēmor?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāētes?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēnd?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēntor?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubātōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubānts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubātos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubātum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kubāō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kub"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-1st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "first conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*kubātōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*kubātos",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*kubāte",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*kubā",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*kubāmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*kubāō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*kubātes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*kubās",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*kubānt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*kubāt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*kubānts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*kubāēmos?",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*kubāēm?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*kubāētes?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*kubāēs?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*kubāēnd?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*kubāēd?",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*kubāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*kubāmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*kubāōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*kubām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*kubāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*kubāntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*kubātor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*kubāēmor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*kubāēr?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*kubāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*kubāēzo?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*kubāēntor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*kubāētor?",
        "s_vn": "*kubāzi",
        "tu_vn": "*kubātum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "first conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*kubātōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*kubātos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*kubā",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*kubāte",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*kubāmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*kubāō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*kubātes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*kubās",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*kubānt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*kubāt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*kubānts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*kubāēmos?",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*kubāēm?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*kubāētes?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*kubāēs?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*kubāēnd?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*kubāēd?",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*kubāzo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*kubāmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*kubāōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*kubām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*kubāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*kubāntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*kubātor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*kubāēmor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*kubāēr?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*kubāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*kubāēzo?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*kubāēntor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*kubāētor?",
        "s_vn": "*kubāzi",
        "tu_vn": "*kubātum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kubāō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "*enkubāō",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "incubō"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*enkubāō",
          "word": "encubat (3sg present)"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*enkubāō",
          "word": "incubat (3sg present)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie down"
      ],
      "id": "en-kubāō-itc-pro-verb-K7h4AUpm",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kubāō"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "*enkubāō",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "incubō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*enkubāō",
      "word": "encubat (3sg present)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*enkubāō",
      "word": "incubat (3sg present)"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latino-Faliscan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cubō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: cubō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: cubō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xfa",
            "2": "𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕",
            "3": "𐌂𐌖𐌁𐌀𐌕",
            "4": "𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌍𐌕",
            "pos2": "3sg present",
            "pos3": "3pl present"
          },
          "expansion": "Faliscan: 𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕 (cupat), 𐌂𐌖𐌁𐌀𐌕 (cubat, 3sg present), 𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌍𐌕 (cupant, 3pl present)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faliscan: 𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕 (cupat), 𐌂𐌖𐌁𐌀𐌕 (cubat, 3sg present), 𐌂𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌍𐌕 (cupant, 3pl present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Osco-Umbrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umc",
            "2": "cibat",
            "pos": "3sg"
          },
          "expansion": "Marrucinian: cibat (3sg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marrucinian: cibat (3sg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "spx",
            "2": "𐌒𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕",
            "pos": "3sg present"
          },
          "expansion": "South Picene: 𐌒𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕 (qupat, 3sg present)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Picene: 𐌒𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕 (qupat, 3sg present)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cysgu",
        "t": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cysgu (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*kuxsketi",
        "t": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kuxsketi (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain origin; De Vaan only assigns Welsh cysgu (“to sleep”) and its fellow Brythonic cognates as related, for which see Proto-Celtic *kuxsketi (“to sleep”) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-1st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubānt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēm?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēr?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēs?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēzo?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēd?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāētor?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēmos?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēmor?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāētes?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēnd?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāēntor?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubātōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubānts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubātos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubātum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubāzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kubāō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kub"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-1st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "first conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*kubātōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*kubātos",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*kubāte",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*kubā",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*kubāmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*kubāō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*kubātes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*kubās",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*kubānt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*kubāt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*kubānts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*kubāēmos?",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*kubāēm?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*kubāētes?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*kubāēs?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*kubāēnd?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*kubāēd?",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*kubāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*kubāmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*kubāōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*kubām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*kubāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*kubāntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*kubātor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*kubāēmor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*kubāēr?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*kubāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*kubāēzo?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*kubāēntor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*kubāētor?",
        "s_vn": "*kubāzi",
        "tu_vn": "*kubātum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "first conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*kubātōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*kubātos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*kubā",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*kubāte",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*kubāmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*kubāō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*kubātes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*kubās",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*kubānt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*kubāt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*kubānts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*kubāēmos?",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*kubāēm?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*kubāētes?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*kubāēs?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*kubāēnd?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*kubāēd?",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*kubāzo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*kubāmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*kubāōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*kubām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*kubāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*kubāntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*kubātor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*kubāēmor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*kubāēr?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*kubāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*kubāēzo?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*kubāēntor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*kubāētor?",
        "s_vn": "*kubāzi",
        "tu_vn": "*kubātum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kubāō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic first conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kubāō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.