"kelnō" meaning in Proto-Italic

See kelnō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise”), via either: * A nasal present *kl̥-né-H-ti ~ *kl̥-n-H-énti? * A dental present *kelH-dʰh₁eti? Etymology templates: {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*kelH-|t=to rise}} Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb}} *kelnō Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-3rd|keln|kekol|kelss}}, {{itc-conj-base|aor_indc_1pl=|aor_indc_1sg=|aor_indc_2pl=|aor_indc_2sg=|aor_indc_3pl=|aor_indc_3sg=|desc=third conjugation|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*kelnetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*kelssos|perf_indc_1pl=*kekolme?|perf_indc_1sg=*kekolai|perf_indc_2pl=*kekole|perf_indc_2sg=*kekolistai?|perf_indc_3pl=*kekolēri|perf_indc_3sg=*kekolei|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*kelnete|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*kelne|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*kelnomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*kelnō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*kelnetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*kelnes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*kelnont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*kelnet|pres_actv_ptcp=*kelnents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*kelnāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*kelnām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*kelnātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*kelnās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*kelnānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*kelnād|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*kelnezo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*kelnomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*kelnōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*kelnem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*kelnezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*kelnontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*kelnetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*kelnāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*kelnār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*kelnām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*kelnāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*kelnāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*kelnātor|s_vn=*kelnezi|tu_vn=*kelssum|type=}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|aor_indc_1pl=|aor_indc_1sg=|aor_indc_2pl=|aor_indc_2sg=|aor_indc_3pl=|aor_indc_3sg=|desc=third conjugation|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*kelnetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*kelssos|perf_indc_1pl=*kekolme?|perf_indc_1sg=*kekolai|perf_indc_2pl=*kekole|perf_indc_2sg=*kekolistai?|perf_indc_3pl=*kekolēri|perf_indc_3sg=*kekolei|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*kelne|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*kelnete|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*kelnomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*kelnō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*kelnetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*kelnes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*kelnont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*kelnet|pres_actv_ptcp=*kelnents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*kelnāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*kelnām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*kelnātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*kelnās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*kelnānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*kelnād|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*kelnezo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*kelnomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*kelnōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*kelnem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*kelnezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*kelnontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*kelnetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*kelnāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*kelnār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*kelnām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*kelnāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*kelnāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*kelnātor|s_vn=*kelnezi|tu_vn=*kelssum}} Forms: conjugation-3 [table-tags], kelnō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], kelnōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], kelnes [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], kelnezo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], kelnet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], kelnetor [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], kelnomos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], kelnomor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], kelnetes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], kelnem(e?)n [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], kelnont [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], kelnontor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], kelnām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], kelnār [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], kelnās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], kelnāzo [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], kelnād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kelnātor [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kelnāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], kelnāmor [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], kelnātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], kelnām(e?)n [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], kelnānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], kelnāntor [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], kekolai [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], kekolistai? [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], kekolei [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], kekolme? [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], kekole [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], kekolēri [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], kelne [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], kelnezo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], kelnete [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], kelnetōd [active, future, imperative], kelnents [present], kelssos [past], kelssum [tu-derivative], kelnezi [s-derivative]
  1. to rise Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*eks-kelnō): excellō (english: see there for further descendants) [Latin], ⇒ South Picene: 𐌄𐌟𐌄𐌋𐌔𐌉𐌕 (eśelsit, 3pl. pres.) (english: they erect; derivative of past participle)
    Sense id: en-kelnō-itc-pro-verb-WYgYmjaq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "praecellō",
            "3": "antecellō",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin: praecellō, antecellō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin: praecellō, antecellō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-",
        "t": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise”), via either:\n* A nasal present *kl̥-né-H-ti ~ *kl̥-n-H-énti?\n* A dental present *kelH-dʰh₁eti?",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnezo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnetor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnomos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnomor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnetes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnem(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnontor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnāzo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnād",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnāmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnāmor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnātes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnānd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnāntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekolai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekolistai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekolei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekolme?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekolēri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnezo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnetōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnents",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelssos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelssum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kelnō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "keln",
        "2": "kekol",
        "3": "kelss"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*kelnetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*kelssos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*kekolme?",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*kekolai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*kekole",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*kekolistai?",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*kekolēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*kekolei",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*kelnete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*kelne",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*kelnomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*kelnō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*kelnetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*kelnes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*kelnont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*kelnet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*kelnents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*kelnāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*kelnām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*kelnātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*kelnās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*kelnānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*kelnād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*kelnezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*kelnomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*kelnōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*kelnem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*kelnezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*kelnontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*kelnetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*kelnāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*kelnār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*kelnām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*kelnāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*kelnāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*kelnātor",
        "s_vn": "*kelnezi",
        "tu_vn": "*kelssum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*kelnetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*kelssos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*kekolme?",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*kekolai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*kekole",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*kekolistai?",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*kekolēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*kekolei",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*kelne",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*kelnete",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*kelnomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*kelnō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*kelnetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*kelnes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*kelnont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*kelnet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*kelnents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*kelnāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*kelnām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*kelnātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*kelnās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*kelnānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*kelnād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*kelnezo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*kelnomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*kelnōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*kelnem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*kelnezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*kelnontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*kelnetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*kelnāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*kelnār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*kelnām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*kelnāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*kelnāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*kelnātor",
        "s_vn": "*kelnezi",
        "tu_vn": "*kelssum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kelnō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*eks-kelnō",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "excellō"
        },
        {
          "english": "they erect; derivative of past participle",
          "roman": "eśelsit, 3pl. pres.",
          "sense": "*eks-kelnō",
          "word": "⇒ South Picene: 𐌄𐌟𐌄𐌋𐌔𐌉𐌕"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rise"
      ],
      "id": "en-kelnō-itc-pro-verb-WYgYmjaq",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kelnō"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*eks-kelnō",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "excellō"
    },
    {
      "english": "they erect; derivative of past participle",
      "roman": "eśelsit, 3pl. pres.",
      "sense": "*eks-kelnō",
      "word": "⇒ South Picene: 𐌄𐌟𐌄𐌋𐌔𐌉𐌕"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "praecellō",
            "3": "antecellō",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin: praecellō, antecellō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin: praecellō, antecellō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-",
        "t": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise”), via either:\n* A nasal present *kl̥-né-H-ti ~ *kl̥-n-H-énti?\n* A dental present *kelH-dʰh₁eti?",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnezo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnetor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnomos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnomor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnetes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnem(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnontor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnāzo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnād",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnāmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnāmor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnātes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnānd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnāntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekolai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekolistai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekolei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekolme?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kekolēri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnezo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnetōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnents",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelssos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelssum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kelnō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "keln",
        "2": "kekol",
        "3": "kelss"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*kelnetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*kelssos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*kekolme?",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*kekolai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*kekole",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*kekolistai?",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*kekolēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*kekolei",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*kelnete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*kelne",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*kelnomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*kelnō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*kelnetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*kelnes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*kelnont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*kelnet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*kelnents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*kelnāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*kelnām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*kelnātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*kelnās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*kelnānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*kelnād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*kelnezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*kelnomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*kelnōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*kelnem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*kelnezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*kelnontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*kelnetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*kelnāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*kelnār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*kelnām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*kelnāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*kelnāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*kelnātor",
        "s_vn": "*kelnezi",
        "tu_vn": "*kelssum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*kelnetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*kelssos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*kekolme?",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*kekolai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*kekole",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*kekolistai?",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*kekolēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*kekolei",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*kelne",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*kelnete",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*kelnomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*kelnō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*kelnetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*kelnes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*kelnont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*kelnet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*kelnents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*kelnāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*kelnām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*kelnātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*kelnās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*kelnānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*kelnād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*kelnezo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*kelnomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*kelnōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*kelnem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*kelnezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*kelnontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*kelnetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*kelnāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*kelnār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*kelnām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*kelnāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*kelnāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*kelnātor",
        "s_vn": "*kelnezi",
        "tu_vn": "*kelssum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kelnō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kelnō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kelnō meaning in Proto-Italic (9.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.