"katos" meaning in Proto-Italic

See katos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃tós (“sharpened”), from *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”). Etymology templates: {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro|*ḱh₃tós||sharpened}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃tós (“sharpened”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|adjective}} *katos Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-adj-o+a|kat}}, {{itc-decl-adj-table|abl_pl_f=*katais|abl_pl_m=*katois|abl_pl_n=*katois|abl_sg_f=*katād|abl_sg_m=*katōd|abl_sg_n=*katōd|acc_pl_f=*katans|acc_pl_m=*katons|acc_pl_n=*katā|acc_sg_f=*katam|acc_sg_m=*katom|acc_sg_n=*katom|dat_pl_f=*katais|dat_pl_m=*katois|dat_pl_n=*katois|dat_sg_f=*katāi|dat_sg_m=*katōi|dat_sg_n=*katōi|gen_pl_f=*katāzōm|gen_pl_m=*katom|gen_pl_n=*katom|gen_sg_f=*katās|gen_sg_m=*katosjo, katī|gen_sg_n=*katosjo, katī|loc_pl_f=*katais|loc_pl_m=*katois|loc_pl_n=*katois|loc_sg_f=*katāi|loc_sg_m=*katei|loc_sg_n=*katei|nom_pl_f=*katās|nom_pl_m=*katōs, katoi|nom_pl_n=*katā|nom_sg_f=*katā|nom_sg_m=*katos|nom_sg_n=*katom|type=o/ā-stem|voc_pl_f=*katās|voc_pl_m=*katōs, katoi|voc_pl_n=*katā|voc_sg_f=*kata|voc_sg_m=*kate|voc_sg_n=*katom}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], katos [masculine, nominative, singular], katā [feminine, nominative, singular], katom [neuter, nominative, singular], kate [masculine, singular, vocative], kata [feminine, singular, vocative], katom [neuter, singular, vocative], katom [accusative, masculine, singular], katam [accusative, feminine, singular], katom [accusative, neuter, singular], katosjo [genitive, masculine, singular], katī [genitive, masculine, singular], katās [feminine, genitive, singular], katosjo [genitive, neuter, singular], katī [genitive, neuter, singular], katōi [dative, masculine, singular], katāi [dative, feminine, singular], katōi [dative, neuter, singular], katōd [ablative, masculine, singular], katād [ablative, feminine, singular], katōd [ablative, neuter, singular], katei [locative, masculine, singular], katāi [feminine, locative, singular], katei [locative, neuter, singular], katōs [masculine, nominative, plural], katoi [masculine, nominative, plural], katās [feminine, nominative, plural], katā [neuter, nominative, plural], katōs [masculine, plural, vocative], katoi [masculine, plural, vocative], katās [feminine, plural, vocative], katā [neuter, plural, vocative], katons [accusative, masculine, plural], katans [accusative, feminine, plural], katā [accusative, neuter, plural], katom [genitive, masculine, plural], katāzōm [feminine, genitive, plural], katom [genitive, neuter, plural], katois [dative, masculine, plural], katais [dative, feminine, plural], katois [dative, neuter, plural], katois [ablative, masculine, plural], katais [ablative, feminine, plural], katois [ablative, neuter, plural], katois [locative, masculine, plural], katais [feminine, locative, plural], katois [locative, neuter, plural]
  1. clever, shrewd Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-katos-itc-pro-adj-089vHze~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 31 31 Disambiguation of Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header: 37 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|itc-pro}} Unknown Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|noun|g=n}} *katos n Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-noun-cons-n|kates}}, {{itc-decl-noun-table|abl_pl=*katesβos|abl_sg=*katesi? katese?|acc_pl=*katesā|acc_sg=*katos|dat_pl=*katesβos|dat_sg=*katesei|gen_pl=*katesom|gen_sg=*kateses, katesos|loc_pl=*katesβos|loc_sg=*katesi? katese?|nom_pl=*katesā|nom_sg=*katos|type=consonant stem|voc_pl=*katesā|voc_sg=*katos}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], katos [nominative, singular], katesā [nominative, plural], katos [singular, vocative], katesā [plural, vocative], katos [accusative, singular], katesā [accusative, plural], kateses [genitive, singular], katesos [genitive, singular], katesom [genitive, plural], katesei [dative, singular], katesβos [dative, plural], katesi? katese? [ablative, singular], katesβos [ablative, plural], katesi? katese? [locative, singular], katesβos [locative, plural]
  1. link Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-katos-itc-pro-noun-sbG9tIDG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 31 31 Disambiguation of Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header: 37 31 31
  2. joint Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-katos-itc-pro-noun-8KYT7W7r Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 31 31 Disambiguation of Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header: 37 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: katezwā Derived forms (*kates-jom): 𐌊𐌀𐌆𐌉 (kazi, acc. sg.) Derived forms (*kates-nā): catēna (english: chain; see there for further descendants) [Latin] Derived forms (*kats-is): cassis (english: net) [Latin]
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of '*kates-jom': 0 0 Disambiguation of '*kates-nā': 0 0 Disambiguation of '*kats-is': 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kazi, acc. sg.",
      "sense": "*kates-jom",
      "word": "𐌊𐌀𐌆𐌉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chain; see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*kates-nā",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "catēna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "katezwā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "net",
      "sense": "*kats-is",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "cassis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-cons-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kateses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesi? katese?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesi? katese?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*katos n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kates"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-cons-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*katesβos",
        "abl_sg": "*katesi? katese?",
        "acc_pl": "*katesā",
        "acc_sg": "*katos",
        "dat_pl": "*katesβos",
        "dat_sg": "*katesei",
        "gen_pl": "*katesom",
        "gen_sg": "*kateses, katesos",
        "loc_pl": "*katesβos",
        "loc_sg": "*katesi? katese?",
        "nom_pl": "*katesā",
        "nom_sg": "*katos",
        "type": "consonant stem",
        "voc_pl": "*katesā",
        "voc_sg": "*katos"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/katos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "link"
      ],
      "id": "en-katos-itc-pro-noun-sbG9tIDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joint"
      ],
      "id": "en-katos-itc-pro-noun-8KYT7W7r",
      "links": [
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "katos"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "catus",
            "3": "Catō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: catus, Catō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: catus, Catō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱh₃tós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharpened"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃tós (“sharpened”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃tós (“sharpened”), from *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katāzōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*katos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kat"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-o+a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl_f": "*katais",
        "abl_pl_m": "*katois",
        "abl_pl_n": "*katois",
        "abl_sg_f": "*katād",
        "abl_sg_m": "*katōd",
        "abl_sg_n": "*katōd",
        "acc_pl_f": "*katans",
        "acc_pl_m": "*katons",
        "acc_pl_n": "*katā",
        "acc_sg_f": "*katam",
        "acc_sg_m": "*katom",
        "acc_sg_n": "*katom",
        "dat_pl_f": "*katais",
        "dat_pl_m": "*katois",
        "dat_pl_n": "*katois",
        "dat_sg_f": "*katāi",
        "dat_sg_m": "*katōi",
        "dat_sg_n": "*katōi",
        "gen_pl_f": "*katāzōm",
        "gen_pl_m": "*katom",
        "gen_pl_n": "*katom",
        "gen_sg_f": "*katās",
        "gen_sg_m": "*katosjo, katī",
        "gen_sg_n": "*katosjo, katī",
        "loc_pl_f": "*katais",
        "loc_pl_m": "*katois",
        "loc_pl_n": "*katois",
        "loc_sg_f": "*katāi",
        "loc_sg_m": "*katei",
        "loc_sg_n": "*katei",
        "nom_pl_f": "*katās",
        "nom_pl_m": "*katōs, katoi",
        "nom_pl_n": "*katā",
        "nom_sg_f": "*katā",
        "nom_sg_m": "*katos",
        "nom_sg_n": "*katom",
        "type": "o/ā-stem",
        "voc_pl_f": "*katās",
        "voc_pl_m": "*katōs, katoi",
        "voc_pl_n": "*katā",
        "voc_sg_f": "*kata",
        "voc_sg_m": "*kate",
        "voc_sg_n": "*katom"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/katos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clever, shrewd"
      ],
      "id": "en-katos-itc-pro-adj-089vHze~",
      "links": [
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ],
        [
          "shrewd",
          "shrewd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "katos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Italic adjectives",
    "Proto-Italic consonant stem nouns",
    "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Italic lemmas",
    "Proto-Italic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Italic nouns",
    "Proto-Italic o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Italic terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kazi, acc. sg.",
      "sense": "*kates-jom",
      "word": "𐌊𐌀𐌆𐌉"
    },
    {
      "english": "chain; see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*kates-nā",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "catēna"
    },
    {
      "word": "katezwā"
    },
    {
      "english": "net",
      "sense": "*kats-is",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "cassis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-cons-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kateses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesi? katese?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesi? katese?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katesβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*katos n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kates"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-cons-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*katesβos",
        "abl_sg": "*katesi? katese?",
        "acc_pl": "*katesā",
        "acc_sg": "*katos",
        "dat_pl": "*katesβos",
        "dat_sg": "*katesei",
        "gen_pl": "*katesom",
        "gen_sg": "*kateses, katesos",
        "loc_pl": "*katesβos",
        "loc_sg": "*katesi? katese?",
        "nom_pl": "*katesā",
        "nom_sg": "*katos",
        "type": "consonant stem",
        "voc_pl": "*katesā",
        "voc_sg": "*katos"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/katos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "link"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "joint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "katos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Italic adjectives",
    "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Italic lemmas",
    "Proto-Italic o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "catus",
            "3": "Catō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: catus, Catō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: catus, Catō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱh₃tós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharpened"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃tós (“sharpened”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃tós (“sharpened”), from *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katāzōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*katos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kat"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-o+a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl_f": "*katais",
        "abl_pl_m": "*katois",
        "abl_pl_n": "*katois",
        "abl_sg_f": "*katād",
        "abl_sg_m": "*katōd",
        "abl_sg_n": "*katōd",
        "acc_pl_f": "*katans",
        "acc_pl_m": "*katons",
        "acc_pl_n": "*katā",
        "acc_sg_f": "*katam",
        "acc_sg_m": "*katom",
        "acc_sg_n": "*katom",
        "dat_pl_f": "*katais",
        "dat_pl_m": "*katois",
        "dat_pl_n": "*katois",
        "dat_sg_f": "*katāi",
        "dat_sg_m": "*katōi",
        "dat_sg_n": "*katōi",
        "gen_pl_f": "*katāzōm",
        "gen_pl_m": "*katom",
        "gen_pl_n": "*katom",
        "gen_sg_f": "*katās",
        "gen_sg_m": "*katosjo, katī",
        "gen_sg_n": "*katosjo, katī",
        "loc_pl_f": "*katais",
        "loc_pl_m": "*katois",
        "loc_pl_n": "*katois",
        "loc_sg_f": "*katāi",
        "loc_sg_m": "*katei",
        "loc_sg_n": "*katei",
        "nom_pl_f": "*katās",
        "nom_pl_m": "*katōs, katoi",
        "nom_pl_n": "*katā",
        "nom_sg_f": "*katā",
        "nom_sg_m": "*katos",
        "nom_sg_n": "*katom",
        "type": "o/ā-stem",
        "voc_pl_f": "*katās",
        "voc_pl_m": "*katōs, katoi",
        "voc_pl_n": "*katā",
        "voc_sg_f": "*kata",
        "voc_sg_m": "*kate",
        "voc_sg_n": "*katom"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/katos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clever, shrewd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ],
        [
          "shrewd",
          "shrewd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "katos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for katos meaning in Proto-Italic (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.