See kastrom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "castrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: castrum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: castrum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sabellic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "castrous",
"3": "castrid",
"pos": "gen. sg.",
"pos2": "abl. sg."
},
"expansion": "Oscan: castrous (gen. sg.), castrid (abl. sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: castrous (gen. sg.), castrid (abl. sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌖𐌅𐌖𐌚",
"3": "castruo",
"pos": "acc. pl.",
"pos2": "acc. pl."
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌖𐌅𐌖𐌚 (kastruvuf, acc. pl.), castruo (acc. pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: 𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌖𐌅𐌖𐌚 (kastruvuf, acc. pl.), castruo (acc. pl.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱes-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”) + *-trom. This word shows a zero-grade root and epenthetic insertion of -a-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-noun-o-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-noun-u-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastruns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrowei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastruβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastruβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastruβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*kastrom n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kastr"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-o-n"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "*kastrois",
"abl_sg": "*kastrōd",
"acc_pl": "*kastrā",
"acc_sg": "*kastrom",
"dat_pl": "*kastrois",
"dat_sg": "*kastrōi",
"gen_pl": "*kastrom",
"gen_sg": "*kastrosjo, *kastrī",
"loc_pl": "*kastrois",
"loc_sg": "*kastrei",
"nom_pl": "*kastrā",
"nom_sg": "*kastrom",
"type": "o-stem",
"voc_pl": "*kastrā",
"voc_sg": "*kastrom"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kastr"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-u-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "*kastruβos",
"abl_sg": "*kastrūd",
"acc_pl": "*kastruns",
"acc_sg": "*kastrum",
"dat_pl": "*kastruβos",
"dat_sg": "*kastrowei",
"gen_pl": "*kastrwom",
"gen_sg": "*kastrous",
"loc_pl": "*kastruβos",
"loc_sg": "*kastrou",
"nom_pl": "*kastrowes",
"nom_sg": "*kastrus",
"type": "u-stem",
"voc_pl": "*kastrowes",
"voc_sg": "*kastrus"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kastrom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"part, share of something"
],
"id": "en-kastrom-itc-pro-noun-T3aqp4ja",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"share",
"share"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kastrom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "castrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: castrum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: castrum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sabellic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "castrous",
"3": "castrid",
"pos": "gen. sg.",
"pos2": "abl. sg."
},
"expansion": "Oscan: castrous (gen. sg.), castrid (abl. sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: castrous (gen. sg.), castrid (abl. sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌖𐌅𐌖𐌚",
"3": "castruo",
"pos": "acc. pl.",
"pos2": "acc. pl."
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌖𐌅𐌖𐌚 (kastruvuf, acc. pl.), castruo (acc. pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: 𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌖𐌅𐌖𐌚 (kastruvuf, acc. pl.), castruo (acc. pl.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱes-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”) + *-trom. This word shows a zero-grade root and epenthetic insertion of -a-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-noun-o-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-noun-u-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastruns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrowei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastruβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastruβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kastrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kastruβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*kastrom n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kastr"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-o-n"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "*kastrois",
"abl_sg": "*kastrōd",
"acc_pl": "*kastrā",
"acc_sg": "*kastrom",
"dat_pl": "*kastrois",
"dat_sg": "*kastrōi",
"gen_pl": "*kastrom",
"gen_sg": "*kastrosjo, *kastrī",
"loc_pl": "*kastrois",
"loc_sg": "*kastrei",
"nom_pl": "*kastrā",
"nom_sg": "*kastrom",
"type": "o-stem",
"voc_pl": "*kastrā",
"voc_sg": "*kastrom"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kastr"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-u-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "*kastruβos",
"abl_sg": "*kastrūd",
"acc_pl": "*kastruns",
"acc_sg": "*kastrum",
"dat_pl": "*kastruβos",
"dat_sg": "*kastrowei",
"gen_pl": "*kastrwom",
"gen_sg": "*kastrous",
"loc_pl": "*kastruβos",
"loc_sg": "*kastrou",
"nom_pl": "*kastrowes",
"nom_sg": "*kastrus",
"type": "u-stem",
"voc_pl": "*kastrowes",
"voc_sg": "*kastrus"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kastrom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Italic nouns",
"Proto-Italic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic u-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"part, share of something"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"share",
"share"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kastrom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kastrom meaning in Proto-Italic (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.