See kūlos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kūlos meaning in Proto-Italic (3.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: culus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: culus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewHlo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewHlo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)kewH-",
"3": "",
"4": "cover, conceal, hide, skin"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kewH- (“cover, conceal, hide, skin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kūlos",
"3": "",
"4": "posterior"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kūlos (“posterior”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewHlo-, from *(s)kewH- (“cover, conceal, hide, skin”). Compare Proto-Celtic *kūlos (“posterior”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*kūlos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kūl"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "*kūlois",
"abl_sg": "*kūlōd",
"acc_pl": "*kūlons",
"acc_sg": "*kūlom",
"dat_pl": "*kūlois",
"dat_sg": "*kūlōi",
"gen_pl": "*kūlom",
"gen_sg": "*kūlosjo, kūlī",
"loc_pl": "*kūlois",
"loc_sg": "*kūlei",
"nom_pl": "*kūlōs, kūloi",
"nom_sg": "*kūlos",
"type": "o-stem",
"voc_pl": "*kūlōs, kūloi",
"voc_sg": "*kūle"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kūlos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"posterior"
],
"id": "en-kūlos-itc-pro-noun-AP9vEzeQ",
"links": [
[
"posterior",
"posterior"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kūlos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: culus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: culus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewHlo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewHlo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)kewH-",
"3": "",
"4": "cover, conceal, hide, skin"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kewH- (“cover, conceal, hide, skin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kūlos",
"3": "",
"4": "posterior"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kūlos (“posterior”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewHlo-, from *(s)kewH- (“cover, conceal, hide, skin”). Compare Proto-Celtic *kūlos (“posterior”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūlois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*kūlos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kūl"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "*kūlois",
"abl_sg": "*kūlōd",
"acc_pl": "*kūlons",
"acc_sg": "*kūlom",
"dat_pl": "*kūlois",
"dat_sg": "*kūlōi",
"gen_pl": "*kūlom",
"gen_sg": "*kūlosjo, kūlī",
"loc_pl": "*kūlois",
"loc_sg": "*kūlei",
"nom_pl": "*kūlōs, kūloi",
"nom_sg": "*kūlos",
"type": "o-stem",
"voc_pl": "*kūlōs, kūloi",
"voc_sg": "*kūle"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kūlos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Italic nouns",
"Proto-Italic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kewH-"
],
"glosses": [
"posterior"
],
"links": [
[
"posterior",
"posterior"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kūlos"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.