See jakjō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jakjō meaning in Proto-Italic (8.7kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iaciō" }, "expansion": "Latin: iaciō", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin: iaciō" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(H)yeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*(H)ih₁-k-ye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(H)ih₁-k-ye-ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἵημι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵημι (híēmi)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *jīkjō, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)ih₁-k-ye-ti (causative from of *(H)yeh₁-), possibly influenced by *fakjō. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἵημι (híēmi).", "forms": [ { "form": "jakjō first-singular present indicative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "itc-conj-3rd-IO", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jakjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjōr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjetor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjomos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "jakjomor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "jakjetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjem(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjār", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjāzo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjād", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjātor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjāmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjāmor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjātes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjām(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjānd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjāntor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjetōd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "jakjents", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "jaktos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "jaktum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "tu-derivative" ] }, { "form": "jakjezi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "s-derivative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "verb", "gloss": "first-singular present indicative", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "" }, "expansion": "*jakjō first-singular present indicative", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jak", "2": "", "3": "jakt" }, "name": "itc-conj-3rd-IO" }, { "args": { "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant", "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*jakjetōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*jaktos", "perf_indc_1pl": "", "perf_indc_1sg": "", "perf_indc_2pl": "", "perf_indc_2sg": "", "perf_indc_3pl": "", "perf_indc_3sg": "", "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*jakjete", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*jakje", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*jakjomos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*jakjō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*jakjetes", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*jakjes", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*jakjont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*jakjet", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*jakjents", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*jakjāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*jakjām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*jakjātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*jakjās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*jakjānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*jakjād", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*jakjezo", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*jakjomor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*jakjōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*jakjem(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*jakjezo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*jakjontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*jakjetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*jakjāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*jakjār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*jakjām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*jakjāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*jakjāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*jakjātor", "s_vn": "*jakjezi", "tu_vn": "*jaktum", "type": "" }, "name": "itc-conj-base" }, { "args": { "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant", "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*jakjetōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*jaktos", "perf_indc_1pl": "", "perf_indc_1sg": "", "perf_indc_2pl": "", "perf_indc_2sg": "", "perf_indc_3pl": "", "perf_indc_3sg": "", "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*jakje", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*jakjete", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*jakjomos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*jakjō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*jakjetes", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*jakjes", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*jakjont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*jakjet", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*jakjents", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*jakjāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*jakjām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*jakjātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*jakjās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*jakjānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*jakjād", "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*jakjezo", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*jakjomor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*jakjōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*jakjem(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*jakjezo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*jakjontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*jakjetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*jakjāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*jakjār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*jakjām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*jakjāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*jakjāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*jakjātor", "s_vn": "*jakjezi", "tu_vn": "*jaktum" }, "name": "itc-conj-base/core" } ], "lang": "Proto-Italic", "lang_code": "itc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/jakjō", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to throw (down?)" ], "id": "en-jakjō-itc-pro-verb-8Q5lKUtg", "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "jakēō" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "jakjō" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iaciō" }, "expansion": "Latin: iaciō", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin: iaciō" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(H)yeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*(H)ih₁-k-ye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(H)ih₁-k-ye-ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἵημι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵημι (híēmi)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *jīkjō, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)ih₁-k-ye-ti (causative from of *(H)yeh₁-), possibly influenced by *fakjō. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἵημι (híēmi).", "forms": [ { "form": "jakjō first-singular present indicative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "itc-conj-3rd-IO", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jakjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjōr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjetor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjomos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "jakjomor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "jakjetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjem(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjār", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjāzo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjād", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjātor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjāmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjāmor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjātes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjām(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jakjānd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjāntor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jakje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jakjete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jakjetōd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "jakjents", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "jaktos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "jaktum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "tu-derivative" ] }, { "form": "jakjezi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "s-derivative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "verb", "gloss": "first-singular present indicative", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "" }, "expansion": "*jakjō first-singular present indicative", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jak", "2": "", "3": "jakt" }, "name": "itc-conj-3rd-IO" }, { "args": { "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant", "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*jakjetōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*jaktos", "perf_indc_1pl": "", "perf_indc_1sg": "", "perf_indc_2pl": "", "perf_indc_2sg": "", "perf_indc_3pl": "", "perf_indc_3sg": "", "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*jakjete", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*jakje", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*jakjomos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*jakjō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*jakjetes", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*jakjes", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*jakjont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*jakjet", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*jakjents", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*jakjāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*jakjām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*jakjātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*jakjās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*jakjānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*jakjād", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*jakjezo", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*jakjomor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*jakjōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*jakjem(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*jakjezo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*jakjontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*jakjetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*jakjāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*jakjār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*jakjām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*jakjāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*jakjāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*jakjātor", "s_vn": "*jakjezi", "tu_vn": "*jaktum", "type": "" }, "name": "itc-conj-base" }, { "args": { "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant", "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*jakjetōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*jaktos", "perf_indc_1pl": "", "perf_indc_1sg": "", "perf_indc_2pl": "", "perf_indc_2sg": "", "perf_indc_3pl": "", "perf_indc_3sg": "", "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*jakje", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*jakjete", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*jakjomos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*jakjō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*jakjetes", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*jakjes", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*jakjont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*jakjet", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*jakjents", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*jakjāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*jakjām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*jakjātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*jakjās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*jakjānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*jakjād", "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*jakjezo", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*jakjomor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*jakjōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*jakjem(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*jakjezo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*jakjontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*jakjetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*jakjāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*jakjār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*jakjām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*jakjāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*jakjāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*jakjātor", "s_vn": "*jakjezi", "tu_vn": "*jaktum" }, "name": "itc-conj-base/core" } ], "lang": "Proto-Italic", "lang_code": "itc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/jakjō", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "jakēō" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Italic lemmas", "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-", "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs", "Proto-Italic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to throw (down?)" ], "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "jakjō" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.