"ito" meaning in Proto-Italic

See ito in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

Etymology: De Vaan speculates a compound pronoun *h₁i- + *to-. Etymology templates: {{compound|ine-pro|*ís|*só|alt1=*h₁i-|alt2=*to-|nocat=1}} *h₁i- + *to- Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|pronoun}} *ito Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-pron-to|it}}, {{itc-decl-adj-table|abl_pl_f=*itais|abl_pl_m=*itois|abl_pl_n=*itois|abl_sg_f=*itād|abl_sg_m=*itōd|abl_sg_n=*itōd|acc_pl_f=*itans|acc_pl_m=*itons|acc_pl_n=*itā|acc_sg_f=*itam|acc_sg_m=*itom|acc_sg_n=*itod|dat_pl_f=*itais|dat_pl_m=*itois|dat_pl_n=*itois|dat_sg_f=*itāi|dat_sg_m=*itōi|dat_sg_n=*itōi|gen_pl_f=*itāzōm|gen_pl_m=*itom|gen_pl_n=*itom|gen_sg_f=*itosjās|gen_sg_m=*itosjo|gen_sg_n=*itosjo|loc_pl_f=*itais|loc_pl_m=*itois|loc_pl_n=*itois|loc_sg_f=*itāi|loc_sg_m=*itei|loc_sg_n=*itei|nom_pl_f=*itās|nom_pl_m=*itoi|nom_pl_n=*itā|nom_sg_f=*itā|nom_sg_m=*ito|nom_sg_n=*itod|type=irregular pronoun|voc_pl_f=*itās|voc_pl_m=*itoi|voc_pl_n=*itā|voc_sg_f=*ita|voc_sg_m=*ite|voc_sg_n=*itod}} Forms: irregular [table-tags], ito [masculine, nominative, singular], itā [feminine, nominative, singular], itod [neuter, nominative, singular], ite [masculine, singular, vocative], ita [feminine, singular, vocative], itod [neuter, singular, vocative], itom [accusative, masculine, singular], itam [accusative, feminine, singular], itod [accusative, neuter, singular], itosjo [genitive, masculine, singular], itosjās [feminine, genitive, singular], itosjo [genitive, neuter, singular], itōi [dative, masculine, singular], itāi [dative, feminine, singular], itōi [dative, neuter, singular], itōd [ablative, masculine, singular], itād [ablative, feminine, singular], itōd [ablative, neuter, singular], itei [locative, masculine, singular], itāi [feminine, locative, singular], itei [locative, neuter, singular], itoi [masculine, nominative, plural], itās [feminine, nominative, plural], itā [neuter, nominative, plural], itoi [masculine, plural, vocative], itās [feminine, plural, vocative], itā [neuter, plural, vocative], itons [accusative, masculine, plural], itans [accusative, feminine, plural], itā [accusative, neuter, plural], itom [genitive, masculine, plural], itāzōm [feminine, genitive, plural], itom [genitive, neuter, plural], itois [dative, masculine, plural], itais [dative, feminine, plural], itois [dative, neuter, plural], itois [ablative, masculine, plural], itais [ablative, feminine, plural], itois [ablative, neuter, plural], itois [locative, masculine, plural], itais [feminine, locative, plural], itois [locative, neuter, plural]
  1. the same way Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ita",
            "3": "item",
            "4": "itidem",
            "der3": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: ita, item, ⇒ itidem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: ita, item, ⇒ itidem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌊",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Umbrian: 𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌊 (itek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Umbrian: 𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌊 (itek)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ís",
        "3": "*só",
        "alt1": "*h₁i-",
        "alt2": "*to-",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁i- + *to-",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De Vaan speculates a compound pronoun *h₁i- + *to-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-pron-to",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ito",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itosjās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itāzōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ito",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-pron-to"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl_f": "*itais",
        "abl_pl_m": "*itois",
        "abl_pl_n": "*itois",
        "abl_sg_f": "*itād",
        "abl_sg_m": "*itōd",
        "abl_sg_n": "*itōd",
        "acc_pl_f": "*itans",
        "acc_pl_m": "*itons",
        "acc_pl_n": "*itā",
        "acc_sg_f": "*itam",
        "acc_sg_m": "*itom",
        "acc_sg_n": "*itod",
        "dat_pl_f": "*itais",
        "dat_pl_m": "*itois",
        "dat_pl_n": "*itois",
        "dat_sg_f": "*itāi",
        "dat_sg_m": "*itōi",
        "dat_sg_n": "*itōi",
        "gen_pl_f": "*itāzōm",
        "gen_pl_m": "*itom",
        "gen_pl_n": "*itom",
        "gen_sg_f": "*itosjās",
        "gen_sg_m": "*itosjo",
        "gen_sg_n": "*itosjo",
        "loc_pl_f": "*itais",
        "loc_pl_m": "*itois",
        "loc_pl_n": "*itois",
        "loc_sg_f": "*itāi",
        "loc_sg_m": "*itei",
        "loc_sg_n": "*itei",
        "nom_pl_f": "*itās",
        "nom_pl_m": "*itoi",
        "nom_pl_n": "*itā",
        "nom_sg_f": "*itā",
        "nom_sg_m": "*ito",
        "nom_sg_n": "*itod",
        "type": "irregular pronoun",
        "voc_pl_f": "*itās",
        "voc_pl_m": "*itoi",
        "voc_pl_n": "*itā",
        "voc_sg_f": "*ita",
        "voc_sg_m": "*ite",
        "voc_sg_n": "*itod"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ito",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the same way"
      ],
      "id": "en-ito-itc-pro-pron-hEpTT9kt",
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ito"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ita",
            "3": "item",
            "4": "itidem",
            "der3": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: ita, item, ⇒ itidem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: ita, item, ⇒ itidem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌊",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Umbrian: 𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌊 (itek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Umbrian: 𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌊 (itek)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ís",
        "3": "*só",
        "alt1": "*h₁i-",
        "alt2": "*to-",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁i- + *to-",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De Vaan speculates a compound pronoun *h₁i- + *to-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-pron-to",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ito",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itosjās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itāzōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ito",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-pron-to"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl_f": "*itais",
        "abl_pl_m": "*itois",
        "abl_pl_n": "*itois",
        "abl_sg_f": "*itād",
        "abl_sg_m": "*itōd",
        "abl_sg_n": "*itōd",
        "acc_pl_f": "*itans",
        "acc_pl_m": "*itons",
        "acc_pl_n": "*itā",
        "acc_sg_f": "*itam",
        "acc_sg_m": "*itom",
        "acc_sg_n": "*itod",
        "dat_pl_f": "*itais",
        "dat_pl_m": "*itois",
        "dat_pl_n": "*itois",
        "dat_sg_f": "*itāi",
        "dat_sg_m": "*itōi",
        "dat_sg_n": "*itōi",
        "gen_pl_f": "*itāzōm",
        "gen_pl_m": "*itom",
        "gen_pl_n": "*itom",
        "gen_sg_f": "*itosjās",
        "gen_sg_m": "*itosjo",
        "gen_sg_n": "*itosjo",
        "loc_pl_f": "*itais",
        "loc_pl_m": "*itois",
        "loc_pl_n": "*itois",
        "loc_sg_f": "*itāi",
        "loc_sg_m": "*itei",
        "loc_sg_n": "*itei",
        "nom_pl_f": "*itās",
        "nom_pl_m": "*itoi",
        "nom_pl_n": "*itā",
        "nom_sg_f": "*itā",
        "nom_sg_m": "*ito",
        "nom_sg_n": "*itod",
        "type": "irregular pronoun",
        "voc_pl_f": "*itās",
        "voc_pl_m": "*itoi",
        "voc_pl_n": "*itā",
        "voc_sg_f": "*ita",
        "voc_sg_m": "*ite",
        "voc_sg_n": "*itod"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ito",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic pronouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the same way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ito"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ito meaning in Proto-Italic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.