"haidos" meaning in Proto-Italic

See haidos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably a loanword from a pre-Indo-European substrate language due to the fact that it cannot be derived from any known root; the putative shape of the borrowed word would be something like *gʰayd-, with the only sure cognate of Proto-Germanic *gaits (“goat”). According to Bjørn, from the same source as Proto-Semitic *gady-, Proto-Berber *a-ɣăyd, Proto-Nakh *gaazaᶰ. Etymology templates: {{der|itc-pro|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|gem-pro|*gaits|t=goat}} Proto-Germanic *gaits (“goat”), {{ncog|sem-pro|*gady-}} Proto-Semitic *gady-, {{ncog|ber-pro|*a-ɣăyd}} Proto-Berber *a-ɣăyd, {{ncog|cau-nkh-pro|*gaazaᶰ}} Proto-Nakh *gaazaᶰ Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|noun|g=m}} *haidos m Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-noun-o-mf|haid}}, {{itc-decl-noun-table|abl_pl=*haidois|abl_sg=*haidōd|acc_pl=*haidons|acc_sg=*haidom|dat_pl=*haidois|dat_sg=*haidōi|gen_pl=*haidom|gen_sg=*haidosjo, haidī|loc_pl=*haidois|loc_sg=*haidei|nom_pl=*haidōs, haidoi|nom_sg=*haidos|type=o-stem|voc_pl=*haidōs, haidoi|voc_sg=*haide}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], haidos [nominative, singular], haidōs [nominative, plural], haidoi [nominative, plural], haide [singular, vocative], haidōs [plural, vocative], haidoi [plural, vocative], haidom [accusative, singular], haidons [accusative, plural], haidosjo [genitive, singular], haidī [genitive, singular], haidom [genitive, plural], haidōi [dative, singular], haidois [dative, plural], haidōd [ablative, singular], haidois [ablative, plural], haidei [locative, singular], haidois [locative, plural]
  1. goat Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-haidos-itc-pro-noun-VIDwjzWW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "haedus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: haedus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: haedus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sbv",
            "2": "fedos"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabine: fedos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabine: fedos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*gaits",
        "t": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaits (“goat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*gady-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *gady-",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber-pro",
        "2": "*a-ɣăyd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *a-ɣăyd",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cau-nkh-pro",
        "2": "*gaazaᶰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Nakh *gaazaᶰ",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a loanword from a pre-Indo-European substrate language due to the fact that it cannot be derived from any known root; the putative shape of the borrowed word would be something like *gʰayd-, with the only sure cognate of Proto-Germanic *gaits (“goat”). According to Bjørn, from the same source as Proto-Semitic *gady-, Proto-Berber *a-ɣăyd, Proto-Nakh *gaazaᶰ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*haidos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haid"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*haidois",
        "abl_sg": "*haidōd",
        "acc_pl": "*haidons",
        "acc_sg": "*haidom",
        "dat_pl": "*haidois",
        "dat_sg": "*haidōi",
        "gen_pl": "*haidom",
        "gen_sg": "*haidosjo, haidī",
        "loc_pl": "*haidois",
        "loc_sg": "*haidei",
        "nom_pl": "*haidōs, haidoi",
        "nom_sg": "*haidos",
        "type": "o-stem",
        "voc_pl": "*haidōs, haidoi",
        "voc_sg": "*haide"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/haidos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goat"
      ],
      "id": "en-haidos-itc-pro-noun-VIDwjzWW",
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "haidos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "haedus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: haedus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: haedus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sbv",
            "2": "fedos"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabine: fedos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabine: fedos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*gaits",
        "t": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaits (“goat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*gady-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *gady-",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber-pro",
        "2": "*a-ɣăyd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *a-ɣăyd",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cau-nkh-pro",
        "2": "*gaazaᶰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Nakh *gaazaᶰ",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a loanword from a pre-Indo-European substrate language due to the fact that it cannot be derived from any known root; the putative shape of the borrowed word would be something like *gʰayd-, with the only sure cognate of Proto-Germanic *gaits (“goat”). According to Bjørn, from the same source as Proto-Semitic *gady-, Proto-Berber *a-ɣăyd, Proto-Nakh *gaazaᶰ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haidois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*haidos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haid"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*haidois",
        "abl_sg": "*haidōd",
        "acc_pl": "*haidons",
        "acc_sg": "*haidom",
        "dat_pl": "*haidois",
        "dat_sg": "*haidōi",
        "gen_pl": "*haidom",
        "gen_sg": "*haidosjo, haidī",
        "loc_pl": "*haidois",
        "loc_sg": "*haidei",
        "nom_pl": "*haidōs, haidoi",
        "nom_sg": "*haidos",
        "type": "o-stem",
        "voc_pl": "*haidōs, haidoi",
        "voc_sg": "*haide"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/haidos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Italic nouns",
        "Proto-Italic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from substrate languages",
        "itc-pro:Goats",
        "itc-pro:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "haidos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for haidos meaning in Proto-Italic (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.