"gʷelāō" meaning in Proto-Italic

See gʷelāō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁éh₂yeti, *gʷelH- (“throw”). De Vaan explains the semantic shift by taking the original meaning of *gʷelH- as "to raise the arm", which then shifted to "to fly". Etymology templates: {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*gʷelh₁éh₂yeti}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁éh₂yeti Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb|gloss=first-singular present indicative|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=}} *gʷelāō first-singular present indicative Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-1st|gʷel}}, {{itc-conj-base|desc=first conjugation|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*gʷelātōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*gʷelātos|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*gʷelāte|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*gʷelā|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*gʷelāmos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*gʷelāō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*gʷelātes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*gʷelās|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*gʷelānt|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*gʷelāt|pres_actv_ptcp=*gʷelānts|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*gʷelāēmos?|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*gʷelāēm?|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*gʷelāētes?|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*gʷelāēs?|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*gʷelāēnd?|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*gʷelāēd?|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*gʷelāzo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*gʷelāmor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*gʷelāōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*gʷelām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*gʷelāzo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*gʷelāntor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*gʷelātor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*gʷelāēmor?|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*gʷelāēr?|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*gʷelāēm(e?)n(ai?)?|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*gʷelāēzo?|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*gʷelāēntor?|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*gʷelāētor?|s_vn=*gʷelāzi|tu_vn=*gʷelātum|type=}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|desc=first conjugation|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*gʷelātōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*gʷelātos|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*gʷelā|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*gʷelāte|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*gʷelāmos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*gʷelāō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*gʷelātes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*gʷelās|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*gʷelānt|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*gʷelāt|pres_actv_ptcp=*gʷelānts|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*gʷelāēmos?|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*gʷelāēm?|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*gʷelāētes?|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*gʷelāēs?|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*gʷelāēnd?|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*gʷelāēd?|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*gʷelāzo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*gʷelāmor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*gʷelāōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*gʷelām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*gʷelāzo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*gʷelāntor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*gʷelātor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*gʷelāēmor?|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*gʷelāēr?|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*gʷelāēm(e?)n(ai?)?|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*gʷelāēzo?|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*gʷelāēntor?|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*gʷelāētor?|s_vn=*gʷelāzi|tu_vn=*gʷelātum}} Forms: gʷelāō first-singular present indicative [canonical], conjugation-1 [table-tags], gʷelāō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], gʷelāōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], gʷelās [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], gʷelāzo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], gʷelāt [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], gʷelātor [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], gʷelāmos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], gʷelāmor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], gʷelātes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], gʷelām(e?)n [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], gʷelānt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], gʷelāntor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], gʷelāēm? [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], gʷelāēr? [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], gʷelāēs? [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gʷelāēzo? [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gʷelāēd? [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], gʷelāētor? [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], gʷelāēmos? [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], gʷelāēmor? [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], gʷelāētes? [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], gʷelāēm(e?)n(ai?)? [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], gʷelāēnd? [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], gʷelāēntor? [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], gʷelā [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], gʷelāzo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], gʷelāte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], gʷelātōd [active, future, imperative], gʷelānts [present], gʷelātos [past], gʷelātum [tu-derivative], gʷelāzi [s-derivative]
  1. to fly Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gʷelāō-itc-pro-verb-VbVz4JiY Categories (other): Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for gʷelāō meaning in Proto-Italic (8.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "volō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: volō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: volō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelh₁éh₂yeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁éh₂yeti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁éh₂yeti, *gʷelH- (“throw”). De Vaan explains the semantic shift by taking the original meaning of *gʷelH- as \"to raise the arm\", which then shifted to \"to fly\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gʷelāō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-1st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāzo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāmor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelātes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelānt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēm?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēr?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēs?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēzo?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēd?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāētor?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēmos?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēmor?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāētes?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēnd?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēntor?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāzo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelātōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelānts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelātos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷelāō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gʷel"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-1st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "first conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*gʷelātōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*gʷelātos",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*gʷelāte",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*gʷelā",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*gʷelāmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*gʷelāō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*gʷelātes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*gʷelās",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*gʷelānt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*gʷelāt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*gʷelānts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*gʷelāēmos?",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*gʷelāēm?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*gʷelāētes?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*gʷelāēs?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*gʷelāēnd?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*gʷelāēd?",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*gʷelāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*gʷelāmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*gʷelāōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*gʷelām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*gʷelāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*gʷelāntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*gʷelātor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*gʷelāēmor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*gʷelāēr?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*gʷelāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*gʷelāēzo?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*gʷelāēntor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*gʷelāētor?",
        "s_vn": "*gʷelāzi",
        "tu_vn": "*gʷelātum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "first conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*gʷelātōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*gʷelātos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*gʷelā",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*gʷelāte",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*gʷelāmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*gʷelāō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*gʷelātes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*gʷelās",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*gʷelānt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*gʷelāt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*gʷelānts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*gʷelāēmos?",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*gʷelāēm?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*gʷelāētes?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*gʷelāēs?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*gʷelāēnd?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*gʷelāēd?",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*gʷelāzo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*gʷelāmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*gʷelāōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*gʷelām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*gʷelāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*gʷelāntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*gʷelātor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*gʷelāēmor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*gʷelāēr?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*gʷelāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*gʷelāēzo?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*gʷelāēntor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*gʷelāētor?",
        "s_vn": "*gʷelāzi",
        "tu_vn": "*gʷelātum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷelāō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fly"
      ],
      "id": "en-gʷelāō-itc-pro-verb-VbVz4JiY",
      "links": [
        [
          "fly",
          "fly#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʷelāō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "volō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: volō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: volō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelh₁éh₂yeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁éh₂yeti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁éh₂yeti, *gʷelH- (“throw”). De Vaan explains the semantic shift by taking the original meaning of *gʷelH- as \"to raise the arm\", which then shifted to \"to fly\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gʷelāō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-1st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāzo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāmor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelātes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelānt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēm?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēr?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēs?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēzo?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēd?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāētor?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēmos?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēmor?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāētes?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēnd?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāēntor?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāzo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelātōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelānts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelātos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷelāzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷelāō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gʷel"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-1st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "first conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*gʷelātōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*gʷelātos",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*gʷelāte",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*gʷelā",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*gʷelāmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*gʷelāō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*gʷelātes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*gʷelās",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*gʷelānt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*gʷelāt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*gʷelānts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*gʷelāēmos?",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*gʷelāēm?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*gʷelāētes?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*gʷelāēs?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*gʷelāēnd?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*gʷelāēd?",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*gʷelāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*gʷelāmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*gʷelāōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*gʷelām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*gʷelāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*gʷelāntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*gʷelātor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*gʷelāēmor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*gʷelāēr?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*gʷelāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*gʷelāēzo?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*gʷelāēntor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*gʷelāētor?",
        "s_vn": "*gʷelāzi",
        "tu_vn": "*gʷelātum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "first conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*gʷelātōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*gʷelātos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*gʷelā",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*gʷelāte",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*gʷelāmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*gʷelāō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*gʷelātes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*gʷelās",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*gʷelānt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*gʷelāt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*gʷelānts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*gʷelāēmos?",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*gʷelāēm?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*gʷelāētes?",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*gʷelāēs?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*gʷelāēnd?",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*gʷelāēd?",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*gʷelāzo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*gʷelāmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*gʷelāōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*gʷelām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*gʷelāzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*gʷelāntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*gʷelātor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*gʷelāēmor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*gʷelāēr?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*gʷelāēm(e?)n(ai?)?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*gʷelāēzo?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*gʷelāēntor?",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*gʷelāētor?",
        "s_vn": "*gʷelāzi",
        "tu_vn": "*gʷelātum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷelāō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic first conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fly",
          "fly#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʷelāō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.