See feros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for feros meaning in Proto-Italic (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ferus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ferus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*xʷeros"
},
"expansion": "*xʷeros",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰwéros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwéros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰwer-",
"3": "",
"4": "wild animal"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰwer- (“wild animal”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *xʷeros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwéros, from *ǵʰwer- (“wild animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "feros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferāzōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*feros",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fer"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-o+a"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl_f": "*ferais",
"abl_pl_m": "*ferois",
"abl_pl_n": "*ferois",
"abl_sg_f": "*ferād",
"abl_sg_m": "*ferōd",
"abl_sg_n": "*ferōd",
"acc_pl_f": "*ferans",
"acc_pl_m": "*ferons",
"acc_pl_n": "*ferā",
"acc_sg_f": "*feram",
"acc_sg_m": "*ferom",
"acc_sg_n": "*ferom",
"dat_pl_f": "*ferais",
"dat_pl_m": "*ferois",
"dat_pl_n": "*ferois",
"dat_sg_f": "*ferāi",
"dat_sg_m": "*ferōi",
"dat_sg_n": "*ferōi",
"gen_pl_f": "*ferāzōm",
"gen_pl_m": "*ferom",
"gen_pl_n": "*ferom",
"gen_sg_f": "*ferās",
"gen_sg_m": "*ferosjo, ferī",
"gen_sg_n": "*ferosjo, ferī",
"loc_pl_f": "*ferais",
"loc_pl_m": "*ferois",
"loc_pl_n": "*ferois",
"loc_sg_f": "*ferāi",
"loc_sg_m": "*ferei",
"loc_sg_n": "*ferei",
"nom_pl_f": "*ferās",
"nom_pl_m": "*ferōs, feroi",
"nom_pl_n": "*ferā",
"nom_sg_f": "*ferā",
"nom_sg_m": "*feros",
"nom_sg_n": "*ferom",
"type": "o/ā-stem",
"voc_pl_f": "*ferās",
"voc_pl_m": "*ferōs, feroi",
"voc_pl_n": "*ferā",
"voc_sg_f": "*fera",
"voc_sg_m": "*fere",
"voc_sg_n": "*ferom"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/feros",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wild, savage"
],
"id": "en-feros-itc-pro-adj-D3~p4x-E",
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "feros"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ferus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ferus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*xʷeros"
},
"expansion": "*xʷeros",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰwéros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwéros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰwer-",
"3": "",
"4": "wild animal"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰwer- (“wild animal”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *xʷeros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwéros, from *ǵʰwer- (“wild animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "feros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferāzōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*feros",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fer"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-o+a"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl_f": "*ferais",
"abl_pl_m": "*ferois",
"abl_pl_n": "*ferois",
"abl_sg_f": "*ferād",
"abl_sg_m": "*ferōd",
"abl_sg_n": "*ferōd",
"acc_pl_f": "*ferans",
"acc_pl_m": "*ferons",
"acc_pl_n": "*ferā",
"acc_sg_f": "*feram",
"acc_sg_m": "*ferom",
"acc_sg_n": "*ferom",
"dat_pl_f": "*ferais",
"dat_pl_m": "*ferois",
"dat_pl_n": "*ferois",
"dat_sg_f": "*ferāi",
"dat_sg_m": "*ferōi",
"dat_sg_n": "*ferōi",
"gen_pl_f": "*ferāzōm",
"gen_pl_m": "*ferom",
"gen_pl_n": "*ferom",
"gen_sg_f": "*ferās",
"gen_sg_m": "*ferosjo, ferī",
"gen_sg_n": "*ferosjo, ferī",
"loc_pl_f": "*ferais",
"loc_pl_m": "*ferois",
"loc_pl_n": "*ferois",
"loc_sg_f": "*ferāi",
"loc_sg_m": "*ferei",
"loc_sg_n": "*ferei",
"nom_pl_f": "*ferās",
"nom_pl_m": "*ferōs, feroi",
"nom_pl_n": "*ferā",
"nom_sg_f": "*ferā",
"nom_sg_m": "*feros",
"nom_sg_n": "*ferom",
"type": "o/ā-stem",
"voc_pl_f": "*ferās",
"voc_pl_m": "*ferōs, feroi",
"voc_pl_n": "*ferā",
"voc_sg_f": "*fera",
"voc_sg_m": "*fere",
"voc_sg_n": "*ferom"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/feros",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Italic adjectives",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"wild, savage"
],
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "feros"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.