-klom in Proto-Italic

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Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *-tlom. Etymology templates: {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro|*-tlom}} Proto-Indo-European *-tlom Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|suffix|g=n}} *-klom n Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-noun-o-n|-kl}}, {{itc-decl-noun-table|abl_pl=*-klois|abl_sg=*-klōd|acc_pl=*-klā|acc_sg=*-klom|dat_pl=*-klois|dat_sg=*-klōi|gen_pl=*-klom|gen_sg=*-klosjo, *-klī|loc_pl=*-klois|loc_sg=*-klei|nom_pl=*-klā|nom_sg=*-klom|type=o-stem|voc_pl=*-klā|voc_sg=*-klom}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -klom [nominative, singular], -klā [nominative, plural], -klom [singular, vocative], -klā [plural, vocative], -klom [accusative, singular], -klā [accusative, plural], -klosjo [genitive, singular], -klī [genitive, singular], -klom [genitive, plural], -klōi [dative, singular], -klois [dative, plural], -klōd [ablative, singular], -klois [ablative, plural], -klei [locative, singular], -klois [locative, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-culum",
            "3": "-crum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -culum, -crum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -culum, -crum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "-𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Ital mention\" lang=\"osc\">𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌</i> (sakaraklúm)"
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: -𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌 (-klúm) (in e.g. 𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌 (sakaraklúm))",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: -𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌 (-klúm) (in e.g. 𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌 (sakaraklúm))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "-𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Ital mention\" lang=\"xum\">𐌍𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌</i> (naraklum)"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: -𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌 (-klum) (in e.g. 𐌍𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌 (naraklum))",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: -𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌 (-klum) (in e.g. 𐌍𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌 (naraklum))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tlom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tlom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-tlom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*-klom n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kl"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-o-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*-klois",
        "abl_sg": "*-klōd",
        "acc_pl": "*-klā",
        "acc_sg": "*-klom",
        "dat_pl": "*-klois",
        "dat_sg": "*-klōi",
        "gen_pl": "*-klom",
        "gen_sg": "*-klosjo, *-klī",
        "loc_pl": "*-klois",
        "loc_sg": "*-klei",
        "nom_pl": "*-klā",
        "nom_sg": "*-klom",
        "type": "o-stem",
        "voc_pl": "*-klā",
        "voc_sg": "*-klom"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-klom",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns representing tools and instruments."
      ],
      "id": "en--klom-itc-pro-suffix-byHVaCAj",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-θlom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-klom"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-culum",
            "3": "-crum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -culum, -crum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -culum, -crum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "-𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Ital mention\" lang=\"osc\">𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌</i> (sakaraklúm)"
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: -𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌 (-klúm) (in e.g. 𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌 (sakaraklúm))",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: -𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌 (-klúm) (in e.g. 𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌞𐌌 (sakaraklúm))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "-𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Ital mention\" lang=\"xum\">𐌍𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌</i> (naraklum)"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: -𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌 (-klum) (in e.g. 𐌍𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌 (naraklum))",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: -𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌 (-klum) (in e.g. 𐌍𐌀𐌓𐌀𐌊𐌋𐌖𐌌 (naraklum))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tlom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tlom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-tlom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-klois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*-klom n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kl"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-o-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*-klois",
        "abl_sg": "*-klōd",
        "acc_pl": "*-klā",
        "acc_sg": "*-klom",
        "dat_pl": "*-klois",
        "dat_sg": "*-klōi",
        "gen_pl": "*-klom",
        "gen_sg": "*-klosjo, *-klī",
        "loc_pl": "*-klois",
        "loc_sg": "*-klei",
        "nom_pl": "*-klā",
        "nom_sg": "*-klom",
        "type": "o-stem",
        "voc_pl": "*-klā",
        "voc_sg": "*-klom"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-klom",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic neuter suffixes",
        "Proto-Italic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Italic suffixes",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns representing tools and instruments."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-θlom"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-klom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-klom" meaning in Proto-Italic

Suffix