"-jōs" meaning in Proto-Italic

See -jōs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *-yōs ~ *-is-. Etymology templates: {{etymon|itc-pro|inh|ine-pro>*-yōs>very|id=suffix forming comparative adjectives}}, {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro|*-yōs|*-yōs ~ *-is-}} Proto-Indo-European *-yōs ~ *-is- Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} *-jōs Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-adj-cons|-jōz}}, {{itc-decl-adj-table|abl_pl_f=*-jōzβos|abl_pl_m=*-jōzəβos|abl_pl_n=*-jōzβos|abl_sg_f=*-jōzi? -jōze?|abl_sg_m=*-jōzi? -jōze?|abl_sg_n=*-jōzi? -jōze?|acc_pl_f=*-jōzens|acc_pl_m=*-jōzens|acc_pl_n=*-jōzā|acc_sg_f=*-jōzem|acc_sg_m=*-jōzem|acc_sg_n=*-jōz|dat_pl_f=*-jōzβos|dat_pl_m=*-jōzəβos|dat_pl_n=*-jōzβos|dat_sg_f=*-jōzei|dat_sg_m=*-jōzei|dat_sg_n=*-jōzei|gen_pl_f=*-jōzom|gen_pl_m=*-jōzom|gen_pl_n=*-jōzom|gen_sg_f=*-jōzes, -jōzos|gen_sg_m=*-jōzes, -jōzos|gen_sg_n=*-jōzes, -jōzos|loc_pl_f=*-jōzβos|loc_pl_m=*-jōzəβos|loc_pl_n=*-jōzβos|loc_sg_f=*-jōzi? -jōze?|loc_sg_m=*-jōzi? -jōze?|loc_sg_n=*-jōzi? -jōze?|nom_pl_f=*-jōzes|nom_pl_m=*-jōzes|nom_pl_n=*-jōzā|nom_sg_f=*-jōs|nom_sg_m=*-jōs|nom_sg_n=*-jōz|type=consonant stem|voc_pl_f=*-jōzes|voc_pl_m=*-jōzes|voc_pl_n=*-jōzā|voc_sg_f=*-jōs|voc_sg_m=*-jōs|voc_sg_n=*-jōz}}, {{itc-decl-adj-cons|-jez}}, {{itc-decl-adj-table|abl_pl_f=*-jezβos|abl_pl_m=*-jezəβos|abl_pl_n=*-jezβos|abl_sg_f=*-jezi? -jeze?|abl_sg_m=*-jezi? -jeze?|abl_sg_n=*-jezi? -jeze?|acc_pl_f=*-jezens|acc_pl_m=*-jezens|acc_pl_n=*-jezā|acc_sg_f=*-jezem|acc_sg_m=*-jezem|acc_sg_n=*-jez|dat_pl_f=*-jezβos|dat_pl_m=*-jezəβos|dat_pl_n=*-jezβos|dat_sg_f=*-jezei|dat_sg_m=*-jezei|dat_sg_n=*-jezei|gen_pl_f=*-jezom|gen_pl_m=*-jezom|gen_pl_n=*-jezom|gen_sg_f=*-jezes, -jezos|gen_sg_m=*-jezes, -jezos|gen_sg_n=*-jezes, -jezos|loc_pl_f=*-jezβos|loc_pl_m=*-jezəβos|loc_pl_n=*-jezβos|loc_sg_f=*-jezi? -jeze?|loc_sg_m=*-jezi? -jeze?|loc_sg_n=*-jezi? -jeze?|nom_pl_f=*-jezes|nom_pl_m=*-jezes|nom_pl_n=*-jezā|nom_sg_f=*-jōs|nom_sg_m=*-jōs|nom_sg_n=*-jez|type=consonant stem|voc_pl_f=*-jezes|voc_pl_m=*-jezes|voc_pl_n=*-jezā|voc_sg_f=*-jōs|voc_sg_m=*-jōs|voc_sg_n=*-jez}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -jōs [masculine, nominative, singular], -jōs [feminine, nominative, singular], -jōz [neuter, nominative, singular], -jōs [masculine, singular, vocative], -jōs [feminine, singular, vocative], -jōz [neuter, singular, vocative], -jōzem [accusative, masculine, singular], -jōzem [accusative, feminine, singular], -jōz [accusative, neuter, singular], -jōzes [genitive, masculine, singular], -jōzos [genitive, masculine, singular], -jōzes [feminine, genitive, singular], -jōzos [feminine, genitive, singular], -jōzes [genitive, neuter, singular], -jōzos [genitive, neuter, singular], -jōzei [dative, masculine, singular], -jōzei [dative, feminine, singular], -jōzei [dative, neuter, singular], -jōzi? -jōze? [ablative, masculine, singular], -jōzi? -jōze? [ablative, feminine, singular], -jōzi? -jōze? [ablative, neuter, singular], -jōzi? -jōze? [locative, masculine, singular], -jōzi? -jōze? [feminine, locative, singular], -jōzi? -jōze? [locative, neuter, singular], -jōzes [masculine, nominative, plural], -jōzes [feminine, nominative, plural], -jōzā [neuter, nominative, plural], -jōzes [masculine, plural, vocative], -jōzes [feminine, plural, vocative], -jōzā [neuter, plural, vocative], -jōzens [accusative, masculine, plural], -jōzens [accusative, feminine, plural], -jōzā [accusative, neuter, plural], -jōzom [genitive, masculine, plural], -jōzom [feminine, genitive, plural], -jōzom [genitive, neuter, plural], -jōzəβos [dative, masculine, plural], -jōzβos [dative, feminine, plural], -jōzβos [dative, neuter, plural], -jōzəβos [ablative, masculine, plural], -jōzβos [ablative, feminine, plural], -jōzβos [ablative, neuter, plural], -jōzəβos [locative, masculine, plural], -jōzβos [feminine, locative, plural], -jōzβos [locative, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -jōs [masculine, nominative, singular], -jōs [feminine, nominative, singular], -jez [neuter, nominative, singular], -jōs [masculine, singular, vocative], -jōs [feminine, singular, vocative], -jez [neuter, singular, vocative], -jezem [accusative, masculine, singular], -jezem [accusative, feminine, singular], -jez [accusative, neuter, singular], -jezes [genitive, masculine, singular], -jezos [genitive, masculine, singular], -jezes [feminine, genitive, singular], -jezos [feminine, genitive, singular], -jezes [genitive, neuter, singular], -jezos [genitive, neuter, singular], -jezei [dative, masculine, singular], -jezei [dative, feminine, singular], -jezei [dative, neuter, singular], -jezi? -jeze? [ablative, masculine, singular], -jezi? -jeze? [ablative, feminine, singular], -jezi? -jeze? [ablative, neuter, singular], -jezi? -jeze? [locative, masculine, singular], -jezi? -jeze? [feminine, locative, singular], -jezi? -jeze? [locative, neuter, singular], -jezes [masculine, nominative, plural], -jezes [feminine, nominative, plural], -jezā [neuter, nominative, plural], -jezes [masculine, plural, vocative], -jezes [feminine, plural, vocative], -jezā [neuter, plural, vocative], -jezens [accusative, masculine, plural], -jezens [accusative, feminine, plural], -jezā [accusative, neuter, plural], -jezom [genitive, masculine, plural], -jezom [feminine, genitive, plural], -jezom [genitive, neuter, plural], -jezəβos [dative, masculine, plural], -jezβos [dative, feminine, plural], -jezβos [dative, neuter, plural], -jezəβos [ablative, masculine, plural], -jezβos [ablative, feminine, plural], -jezβos [ablative, neuter, plural], -jezəβos [locative, masculine, plural], -jezβos [feminine, locative, plural], -jezβos [locative, neuter, plural]
  1. Forms comparative adjectives. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Related terms: -jos
    Sense id: en--jōs-itc-pro-suffix-f1s4Q0~d Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-ior"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -ior",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -ior"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*-yōs>very",
        "id": "suffix forming comparative adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-yōs",
        "4": "*-yōs ~ *-is-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yōs ~ *-is-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-yōs ~ *-is-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-adj-cons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-adj-cons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-jōs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-jōz"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-cons"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl_f": "*-jōzβos",
        "abl_pl_m": "*-jōzəβos",
        "abl_pl_n": "*-jōzβos",
        "abl_sg_f": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "abl_sg_m": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "abl_sg_n": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "acc_pl_f": "*-jōzens",
        "acc_pl_m": "*-jōzens",
        "acc_pl_n": "*-jōzā",
        "acc_sg_f": "*-jōzem",
        "acc_sg_m": "*-jōzem",
        "acc_sg_n": "*-jōz",
        "dat_pl_f": "*-jōzβos",
        "dat_pl_m": "*-jōzəβos",
        "dat_pl_n": "*-jōzβos",
        "dat_sg_f": "*-jōzei",
        "dat_sg_m": "*-jōzei",
        "dat_sg_n": "*-jōzei",
        "gen_pl_f": "*-jōzom",
        "gen_pl_m": "*-jōzom",
        "gen_pl_n": "*-jōzom",
        "gen_sg_f": "*-jōzes, -jōzos",
        "gen_sg_m": "*-jōzes, -jōzos",
        "gen_sg_n": "*-jōzes, -jōzos",
        "loc_pl_f": "*-jōzβos",
        "loc_pl_m": "*-jōzəβos",
        "loc_pl_n": "*-jōzβos",
        "loc_sg_f": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "loc_sg_m": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "loc_sg_n": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "nom_pl_f": "*-jōzes",
        "nom_pl_m": "*-jōzes",
        "nom_pl_n": "*-jōzā",
        "nom_sg_f": "*-jōs",
        "nom_sg_m": "*-jōs",
        "nom_sg_n": "*-jōz",
        "type": "consonant stem",
        "voc_pl_f": "*-jōzes",
        "voc_pl_m": "*-jōzes",
        "voc_pl_n": "*-jōzā",
        "voc_sg_f": "*-jōs",
        "voc_sg_m": "*-jōs",
        "voc_sg_n": "*-jōz"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-jez"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-cons"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl_f": "*-jezβos",
        "abl_pl_m": "*-jezəβos",
        "abl_pl_n": "*-jezβos",
        "abl_sg_f": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "abl_sg_m": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "abl_sg_n": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "acc_pl_f": "*-jezens",
        "acc_pl_m": "*-jezens",
        "acc_pl_n": "*-jezā",
        "acc_sg_f": "*-jezem",
        "acc_sg_m": "*-jezem",
        "acc_sg_n": "*-jez",
        "dat_pl_f": "*-jezβos",
        "dat_pl_m": "*-jezəβos",
        "dat_pl_n": "*-jezβos",
        "dat_sg_f": "*-jezei",
        "dat_sg_m": "*-jezei",
        "dat_sg_n": "*-jezei",
        "gen_pl_f": "*-jezom",
        "gen_pl_m": "*-jezom",
        "gen_pl_n": "*-jezom",
        "gen_sg_f": "*-jezes, -jezos",
        "gen_sg_m": "*-jezes, -jezos",
        "gen_sg_n": "*-jezes, -jezos",
        "loc_pl_f": "*-jezβos",
        "loc_pl_m": "*-jezəβos",
        "loc_pl_n": "*-jezβos",
        "loc_sg_f": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "loc_sg_m": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "loc_sg_n": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "nom_pl_f": "*-jezes",
        "nom_pl_m": "*-jezes",
        "nom_pl_n": "*-jezā",
        "nom_sg_f": "*-jōs",
        "nom_sg_m": "*-jōs",
        "nom_sg_n": "*-jez",
        "type": "consonant stem",
        "voc_pl_f": "*-jezes",
        "voc_pl_m": "*-jezes",
        "voc_pl_n": "*-jezā",
        "voc_sg_f": "*-jōs",
        "voc_sg_m": "*-jōs",
        "voc_sg_n": "*-jez"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-jōs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms comparative adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--jōs-itc-pro-suffix-f1s4Q0~d",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-jos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-jōs"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-ior"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -ior",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -ior"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*-yōs>very",
        "id": "suffix forming comparative adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-yōs",
        "4": "*-yōs ~ *-is-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yōs ~ *-is-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-yōs ~ *-is-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-adj-cons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzi? -jōze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōzβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-adj-cons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezi? -jeze?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezəβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jezβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-jōs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-jōz"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-cons"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl_f": "*-jōzβos",
        "abl_pl_m": "*-jōzəβos",
        "abl_pl_n": "*-jōzβos",
        "abl_sg_f": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "abl_sg_m": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "abl_sg_n": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "acc_pl_f": "*-jōzens",
        "acc_pl_m": "*-jōzens",
        "acc_pl_n": "*-jōzā",
        "acc_sg_f": "*-jōzem",
        "acc_sg_m": "*-jōzem",
        "acc_sg_n": "*-jōz",
        "dat_pl_f": "*-jōzβos",
        "dat_pl_m": "*-jōzəβos",
        "dat_pl_n": "*-jōzβos",
        "dat_sg_f": "*-jōzei",
        "dat_sg_m": "*-jōzei",
        "dat_sg_n": "*-jōzei",
        "gen_pl_f": "*-jōzom",
        "gen_pl_m": "*-jōzom",
        "gen_pl_n": "*-jōzom",
        "gen_sg_f": "*-jōzes, -jōzos",
        "gen_sg_m": "*-jōzes, -jōzos",
        "gen_sg_n": "*-jōzes, -jōzos",
        "loc_pl_f": "*-jōzβos",
        "loc_pl_m": "*-jōzəβos",
        "loc_pl_n": "*-jōzβos",
        "loc_sg_f": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "loc_sg_m": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "loc_sg_n": "*-jōzi? -jōze?",
        "nom_pl_f": "*-jōzes",
        "nom_pl_m": "*-jōzes",
        "nom_pl_n": "*-jōzā",
        "nom_sg_f": "*-jōs",
        "nom_sg_m": "*-jōs",
        "nom_sg_n": "*-jōz",
        "type": "consonant stem",
        "voc_pl_f": "*-jōzes",
        "voc_pl_m": "*-jōzes",
        "voc_pl_n": "*-jōzā",
        "voc_sg_f": "*-jōs",
        "voc_sg_m": "*-jōs",
        "voc_sg_n": "*-jōz"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-jez"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-cons"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl_f": "*-jezβos",
        "abl_pl_m": "*-jezəβos",
        "abl_pl_n": "*-jezβos",
        "abl_sg_f": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "abl_sg_m": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "abl_sg_n": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "acc_pl_f": "*-jezens",
        "acc_pl_m": "*-jezens",
        "acc_pl_n": "*-jezā",
        "acc_sg_f": "*-jezem",
        "acc_sg_m": "*-jezem",
        "acc_sg_n": "*-jez",
        "dat_pl_f": "*-jezβos",
        "dat_pl_m": "*-jezəβos",
        "dat_pl_n": "*-jezβos",
        "dat_sg_f": "*-jezei",
        "dat_sg_m": "*-jezei",
        "dat_sg_n": "*-jezei",
        "gen_pl_f": "*-jezom",
        "gen_pl_m": "*-jezom",
        "gen_pl_n": "*-jezom",
        "gen_sg_f": "*-jezes, -jezos",
        "gen_sg_m": "*-jezes, -jezos",
        "gen_sg_n": "*-jezes, -jezos",
        "loc_pl_f": "*-jezβos",
        "loc_pl_m": "*-jezəβos",
        "loc_pl_n": "*-jezβos",
        "loc_sg_f": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "loc_sg_m": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "loc_sg_n": "*-jezi? -jeze?",
        "nom_pl_f": "*-jezes",
        "nom_pl_m": "*-jezes",
        "nom_pl_n": "*-jezā",
        "nom_sg_f": "*-jōs",
        "nom_sg_m": "*-jōs",
        "nom_sg_n": "*-jez",
        "type": "consonant stem",
        "voc_pl_f": "*-jezes",
        "voc_pl_m": "*-jezes",
        "voc_pl_n": "*-jezā",
        "voc_sg_f": "*-jōs",
        "voc_sg_m": "*-jōs",
        "voc_sg_n": "*-jez"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-jōs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-jos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Proto-Italic consonant stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic suffixes",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms comparative adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-jōs"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -jōs meaning in Proto-Italic (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.