-elā in Proto-Italic

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Etymology: Feminine counterpart to *-elos. Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|suffix|g=f}} *-elā f Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-noun-a|-el}}, {{itc-decl-noun-table|abl_pl=*-elais|abl_sg=*-elād|acc_pl=*-elans|acc_sg=*-elam|dat_pl=*-elais|dat_sg=*-elāi|gen_pl=*-elāzom|gen_sg=*-elās|loc_pl=*-elais|loc_sg=*-elāi|nom_pl=*-elās|nom_sg=*-elā|type=ā-stem|voc_pl=*-elās|voc_sg=*-ela}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -elā [nominative, singular], -elās [nominative, plural], -ela [singular, vocative], -elās [plural, vocative], -elam [accusative, singular], -elans [accusative, plural], -elās [genitive, singular], -elāzom [genitive, plural], -elāi [dative, singular], -elais [dative, plural], -elād [ablative, singular], -elais [ablative, plural], -elāi [locative, singular], -elais [locative, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-ula",
            "3": "-ella",
            "pos2": "diminutive suffixes"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -ula, -ella (diminutive suffixes)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -ula, -ella (diminutive suffixes)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine counterpart to *-elos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elāzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*-elā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-el"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*-elais",
        "abl_sg": "*-elād",
        "acc_pl": "*-elans",
        "acc_sg": "*-elam",
        "dat_pl": "*-elais",
        "dat_sg": "*-elāi",
        "gen_pl": "*-elāzom",
        "gen_sg": "*-elās",
        "loc_pl": "*-elais",
        "loc_sg": "*-elāi",
        "nom_pl": "*-elās",
        "nom_sg": "*-elā",
        "type": "ā-stem",
        "voc_pl": "*-elās",
        "voc_sg": "*-ela"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elā",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "arkā (“chest”) + *-elā → *arkelā (“small chest”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms feminine diminutive nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--elā-itc-pro-suffix-lQATESnA",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-elā"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-ula",
            "3": "-ella",
            "pos2": "diminutive suffixes"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -ula, -ella (diminutive suffixes)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -ula, -ella (diminutive suffixes)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine counterpart to *-elos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elāzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*-elā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-el"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*-elais",
        "abl_sg": "*-elād",
        "acc_pl": "*-elans",
        "acc_sg": "*-elam",
        "dat_pl": "*-elais",
        "dat_sg": "*-elāi",
        "gen_pl": "*-elāzom",
        "gen_sg": "*-elās",
        "loc_pl": "*-elais",
        "loc_sg": "*-elāi",
        "nom_pl": "*-elās",
        "nom_sg": "*-elā",
        "type": "ā-stem",
        "voc_pl": "*-elās",
        "voc_sg": "*-ela"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elā",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic feminine suffixes",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic suffixes",
        "Proto-Italic ā-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "arkā (“chest”) + *-elā → *arkelā (“small chest”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms feminine diminutive nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-elā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-elā" meaning in Proto-Italic

Suffix