See ōdai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōdī"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ōdī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ōdī"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ed-",
"id": "hate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ *h₃e-h₃d-ḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ *h₃e-h₃d-ḗr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ *h₃e-h₃d-ḗr, from *h₃ed- (“to hate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ōdai first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-conj-3rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdistai?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdme?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdēri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōssos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ōssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"tu-derivative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"s-derivative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "verb",
"gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": ""
},
"expansion": "*ōdai first-singular present indicative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ōd",
"3": "ōss",
"type": "nopres"
},
"name": "itc-conj-3rd"
},
{
"args": {
"aor_indc_1pl": "",
"aor_indc_1sg": "",
"aor_indc_2pl": "",
"aor_indc_2sg": "",
"aor_indc_3pl": "",
"aor_indc_3sg": "",
"desc": "third conjugation",
"futr_actv_impr_2sg": "",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*ōssos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "*ōdme?",
"perf_indc_1sg": "*ōdai",
"perf_indc_2pl": "*ōde",
"perf_indc_2sg": "*ōdistai?",
"perf_indc_3pl": "*ōdēri",
"perf_indc_3sg": "*ōdei",
"pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*ete",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*e",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*omos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*ō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*etes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*es",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*ont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*et",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*ents",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*āmos",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*ām",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*ātes",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*ās",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*ānd",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*ād",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*ezo",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*omor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*ōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*em(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*ezo",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*ontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*etor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*āmor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*ār",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*ām(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*āzo",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*āntor",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*ātor",
"s_vn": "*ezi",
"tu_vn": "*ōssum",
"type": "nopres"
},
"name": "itc-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "third conjugation",
"futr_actv_impr_1sg": "",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*ōssos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "*ōdme?",
"perf_indc_1sg": "*ōdai",
"perf_indc_2pl": "*ōde",
"perf_indc_2sg": "*ōdistai?",
"perf_indc_3pl": "*ōdēri",
"perf_indc_3sg": "*ōdei",
"tu_vn": "*ōssum"
},
"name": "itc-conj-base/core"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ōdai",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*amāō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hate"
],
"id": "en-ōdai-itc-pro-verb-OPLmDOOK",
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ōdai"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōdī"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ōdī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ōdī"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ed-",
"id": "hate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ *h₃e-h₃d-ḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ *h₃e-h₃d-ḗr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ *h₃e-h₃d-ḗr, from *h₃ed- (“to hate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ōdai first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-conj-3rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdistai?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdme?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ōdēri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ōssos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ōssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"tu-derivative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"s-derivative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "verb",
"gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": ""
},
"expansion": "*ōdai first-singular present indicative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ōd",
"3": "ōss",
"type": "nopres"
},
"name": "itc-conj-3rd"
},
{
"args": {
"aor_indc_1pl": "",
"aor_indc_1sg": "",
"aor_indc_2pl": "",
"aor_indc_2sg": "",
"aor_indc_3pl": "",
"aor_indc_3sg": "",
"desc": "third conjugation",
"futr_actv_impr_2sg": "",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*ōssos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "*ōdme?",
"perf_indc_1sg": "*ōdai",
"perf_indc_2pl": "*ōde",
"perf_indc_2sg": "*ōdistai?",
"perf_indc_3pl": "*ōdēri",
"perf_indc_3sg": "*ōdei",
"pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*ete",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*e",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*omos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*ō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*etes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*es",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*ont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*et",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*ents",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*āmos",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*ām",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*ātes",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*ās",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*ānd",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*ād",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*ezo",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*omor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*ōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*em(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*ezo",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*ontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*etor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*āmor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*ār",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*ām(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*āzo",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*āntor",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*ātor",
"s_vn": "*ezi",
"tu_vn": "*ōssum",
"type": "nopres"
},
"name": "itc-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "third conjugation",
"futr_actv_impr_1sg": "",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*ōssos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "*ōdme?",
"perf_indc_1sg": "*ōdai",
"perf_indc_2pl": "*ōde",
"perf_indc_2sg": "*ōdistai?",
"perf_indc_3pl": "*ōdēri",
"perf_indc_3sg": "*ōdei",
"tu_vn": "*ōssum"
},
"name": "itc-conj-base/core"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ōdai",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*amāō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italic defective verbs",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (hate)",
"Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs",
"Proto-Italic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hate"
],
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ōdai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ōdai meaning in Proto-Italic (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.