See wr̥šníš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wr̥šníš",
"t": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥šníš (“ram”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥šníš (“ram”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृष्णि",
"tr": "vṛṣṇí"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वृष्णि (vṛṣṇí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वृष्णि (vṛṣṇí)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wr̥šniš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥šniš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥šniš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌",
"t": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro",
"2": "*wīrnə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *wīrnə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *wīrnə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro",
"2": "*wīrn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *wīrn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *wīrn"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shr-pro",
"2": "*wīrn",
"t": "breeding ram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *wīrn (“breeding ram”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *wīrn (“breeding ram”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "wern"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: wern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: wern"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shughni:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "sgh-xuf",
"3": "sgh-xug",
"4": "sgh-ros"
},
"expansion": "Khufi, Khughni, Roshani",
"name": "lect"
}
],
"text": "Khufi, Khughni, Roshani: в̌ӣрм (wīrm)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "sgh-xug",
"3": "sgh-ros"
},
"expansion": "Khughni, Roshani",
"name": "lect"
}
],
"text": "Khughni, Roshani: в̌ӣрн (wīrn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wr̥sn-í-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn-í-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn-í-s, from *wérsēn (“virile man, male animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šním",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnī́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī́š",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníH́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnyáwš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyām?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnā́(w)?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnyáwš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*wr̥šníš m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wr̥šníš",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram"
],
"id": "en-wr̥šníš-iir-pro-noun-pjH0SIpF",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wr̥šníš"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wr̥šníš",
"t": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥šníš (“ram”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥šníš (“ram”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृष्णि",
"tr": "vṛṣṇí"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वृष्णि (vṛṣṇí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वृष्णि (vṛṣṇí)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wr̥šniš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥šniš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥šniš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌",
"t": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro",
"2": "*wīrnə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *wīrnə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *wīrnə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro",
"2": "*wīrn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *wīrn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *wīrn"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shr-pro",
"2": "*wīrn",
"t": "breeding ram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *wīrn (“breeding ram”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *wīrn (“breeding ram”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "wern"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: wern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: wern"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shughni:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "sgh-xuf",
"3": "sgh-xug",
"4": "sgh-ros"
},
"expansion": "Khufi, Khughni, Roshani",
"name": "lect"
}
],
"text": "Khufi, Khughni, Roshani: в̌ӣрм (wīrm)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "sgh-xug",
"3": "sgh-ros"
},
"expansion": "Khughni, Roshani",
"name": "lect"
}
],
"text": "Khughni, Roshani: в̌ӣрн (wīrn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wr̥sn-í-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn-í-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn-í-s, from *wérsēn (“virile man, male animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šním",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnī́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī́š",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníH́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníbʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnyáwš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnáyām?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnā́(w)?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šnyáwš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "wr̥šníšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*wr̥šníš m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wr̥šníš",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"ram"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wr̥šníš"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wr̥šníš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.