"wr̥šníš" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See wr̥šníš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn-í-s, from *wérsēn (“virile man, male animal”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*wr̥sn-í-s}} Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn-í-s Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *wr̥šníš m Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wr̥šníš [nominative, singular], wr̥šníH [dual, nominative], wr̥šnáyas [nominative, plural], wr̥šnáy [singular, vocative], wr̥šníH [dual, vocative], wr̥šnáyas [plural, vocative], wr̥šním [accusative, singular], wr̥šníH [accusative, dual], wr̥šnī́n [accusative, plural], -ī́š [accusative, plural], wr̥šníH́ [instrumental, singular], wr̥šníbʰyām [dual, instrumental], wr̥šníbʰiš [instrumental, plural], wr̥šnáyš [ablative, singular], wr̥šníbʰyām [ablative, dual], wr̥šníbʰyas [ablative, plural], wr̥šnáyay [dative, singular], wr̥šníbʰyām [dative, dual], wr̥šníbʰyas [dative, plural], wr̥šnáyš [genitive, singular], wr̥šnyáwš [dual, genitive], wr̥šnáyām? [genitive, plural], wr̥šnā́(w)? [locative, singular], wr̥šnyáwš [dual, locative], wr̥šníšu [locative, plural]
  1. ram Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wr̥šníš-iir-pro-noun-pjH0SIpF Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header, Undetermined quotations with omitted translation

Download JSON data for wr̥šníš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wr̥šníš",
            "t": "ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥šníš (“ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥šníš (“ram”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वृष्णि",
            "tr": "vṛṣṇí"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वृष्णि (vṛṣṇí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वृष्णि (vṛṣṇí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*wr̥šniš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥šniš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥šniš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌",
            "t": "ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sym-pro",
            "2": "*wīrnə"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *wīrnə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *wīrnə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-shy-pro",
            "2": "*wīrn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *wīrn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *wīrn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-shr-pro",
            "2": "*wīrn",
            "t": "breeding ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *wīrn (“breeding ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *wīrn (“breeding ram”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srh",
            "2": "wern"
          },
          "expansion": "Sarikoli: wern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sarikoli: wern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shughni:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shughni:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "sgh-xuf",
            "3": "sgh-xug",
            "4": "sgh-ros"
          },
          "expansion": "Khufi, Khughni, Roshani",
          "name": "lect"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khufi, Khughni, Roshani: в̌ӣрм (wīrm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "sgh-xug",
            "3": "sgh-ros"
          },
          "expansion": "Khughni, Roshani",
          "name": "lect"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khughni, Roshani: в̌ӣрн (wīrn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wr̥sn-í-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn-í-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn-í-s, from *wérsēn (“virile man, male animal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnī́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī́š",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníH́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnyáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyām?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnā́(w)?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnyáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*wr̥šníš m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wr̥šníš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ram"
      ],
      "id": "en-wr̥šníš-iir-pro-noun-pjH0SIpF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wr̥šníš"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wr̥šníš",
            "t": "ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥šníš (“ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥šníš (“ram”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वृष्णि",
            "tr": "vṛṣṇí"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वृष्णि (vṛṣṇí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वृष्णि (vṛṣṇí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*wr̥šniš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥šniš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥šniš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌",
            "t": "ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sym-pro",
            "2": "*wīrnə"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *wīrnə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *wīrnə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-shy-pro",
            "2": "*wīrn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *wīrn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *wīrn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-shr-pro",
            "2": "*wīrn",
            "t": "breeding ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *wīrn (“breeding ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *wīrn (“breeding ram”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srh",
            "2": "wern"
          },
          "expansion": "Sarikoli: wern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sarikoli: wern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shughni:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shughni:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "sgh-xuf",
            "3": "sgh-xug",
            "4": "sgh-ros"
          },
          "expansion": "Khufi, Khughni, Roshani",
          "name": "lect"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khufi, Khughni, Roshani: в̌ӣрм (wīrm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "sgh-xug",
            "3": "sgh-ros"
          },
          "expansion": "Khughni, Roshani",
          "name": "lect"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khughni, Roshani: в̌ӣрн (wīrn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wr̥sn-í-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn-í-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn-í-s, from *wérsēn (“virile man, male animal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnī́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī́š",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníH́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníbʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnyáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnáyām?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnā́(w)?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šnyáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥šníšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*wr̥šníš m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wr̥šníš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wr̥šníš"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.