"wárčas" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See wárčas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|g=n}} *wárčas n Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun|stem=s}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wárčas [nominative, singular], wárčasiH [dual, nominative], wárčās [nominative, plural], wárčas [singular, vocative], wárčasiH [dual, vocative], wárčās [plural, vocative], wárčas [accusative, singular], wárčasiH [accusative, dual], wárčās [accusative, plural], wárčasaH [instrumental, singular], wárčazbʰyā [dual, instrumental], wárčazbʰyām [dual, instrumental], wárčazbʰiš [instrumental, plural], wárčasas [ablative, singular], wárčazbʰyā [ablative, dual], wárčazbʰyām [ablative, dual], wárčazbʰyas [ablative, plural], wárčasay [dative, singular], wárčazbʰyā [dative, dual], wárčazbʰyām [dative, dual], wárčazbʰyas [dative, plural], wárčasas [genitive, singular], wárčasHās [dual, genitive], wárčasaHam [genitive, plural], wárčasi [locative, singular], wárčasHaw [dual, locative], wárčasu [locative, plural]
  1. vital power, energy Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wárčas-iir-pro-noun-eWNNALXX
  2. light, lustre, splendour, brilliance Tags: neuter, reconstruction Derived forms (Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wárćaswants): वर्चस्वन्त् (varcasvant) [Sanskrit] Derived forms (Proto-Iranian: *wárčahwants): 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬤𐬵𐬀𐬧𐬙 (varəcaŋᵛhaṇt), 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬵𐬎𐬧𐬙 (alt: varəcahuṇt /⁠varcahwant⁠/)
    Sense id: en-wárčas-iir-pro-noun-e-cZWZV7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of 'Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wárćaswants': 7 93 Disambiguation of 'Proto-Iranian: *wárčahwants': 10 90
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wárćas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wárćas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wárćas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वर्चस्",
            "tr": "várcas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वर्चस् (várcas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वर्चस् (várcas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*wárčah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wárčah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *wárčah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬵"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬵 (var^əcah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬵 (var^əcah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "pos": "adjective",
            "t": "ultra-miraculous",
            "tr": "trʾwrc"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (trʾwrc, “ultra-miraculous”, adjective)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (trʾwrc, “ultra-miraculous”, adjective)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫇𐫡𐫝",
            "t": "miraculous power",
            "ts": "warz"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐫇𐫡𐫝 (wrc /⁠warz⁠/, “miraculous power”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: 𐫇𐫡𐫝 (wrc /⁠warz⁠/, “miraculous power”)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter as-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasaH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasHās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasaHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasHaw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*wárčas n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "s"
      },
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wárčas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vital power, energy"
      ],
      "id": "en-wárčas-iir-pro-noun-eWNNALXX",
      "links": [
        [
          "vital",
          "vital"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "roman": "varcasvant",
          "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wárćaswants",
          "tags": [
            "Sanskrit"
          ],
          "word": "वर्चस्वन्त्"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "roman": "varəcaŋᵛhaṇt",
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *wárčahwants",
          "word": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬤𐬵𐬀𐬧𐬙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "alt": "varəcahuṇt /⁠varcahwant⁠/",
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *wárčahwants",
          "word": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬵𐬎𐬧𐬙"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light, lustre, splendour, brilliance"
      ],
      "id": "en-wárčas-iir-pro-noun-e-cZWZV7",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "lustre",
          "lustre"
        ],
        [
          "splendour",
          "splendour"
        ],
        [
          "brilliance",
          "brilliance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wárčas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian as-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "varcasvant",
      "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wárćaswants",
      "tags": [
        "Sanskrit"
      ],
      "word": "वर्चस्वन्त्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "varəcaŋᵛhaṇt",
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *wárčahwants",
      "word": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬤𐬵𐬀𐬧𐬙"
    },
    {
      "alt": "varəcahuṇt /⁠varcahwant⁠/",
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *wárčahwants",
      "word": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬵𐬎𐬧𐬙"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wárćas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wárćas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wárćas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वर्चस्",
            "tr": "várcas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वर्चस् (várcas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वर्चस् (várcas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*wárčah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wárčah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *wárčah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬵"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬵 (var^əcah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬗𐬀𐬵 (var^əcah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "pos": "adjective",
            "t": "ultra-miraculous",
            "tr": "trʾwrc"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (trʾwrc, “ultra-miraculous”, adjective)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (trʾwrc, “ultra-miraculous”, adjective)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫇𐫡𐫝",
            "t": "miraculous power",
            "ts": "warz"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐫇𐫡𐫝 (wrc /⁠warz⁠/, “miraculous power”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: 𐫇𐫡𐫝 (wrc /⁠warz⁠/, “miraculous power”)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter as-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasiH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasaH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčazbʰyas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasHās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasaHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasHaw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wárčasu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*wárčas n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "s"
      },
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wárčas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vital power, energy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vital",
          "vital"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light, lustre, splendour, brilliance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "lustre",
          "lustre"
        ],
        [
          "splendour",
          "splendour"
        ],
        [
          "brilliance",
          "brilliance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wárčas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wárčas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.