See tŕ̥šnas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tŕ̥šnas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*tŕ̥ṣṇaH",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥ṣṇaH f",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< *tr̥s-néh₂"
},
"expansion": "(< *tr̥s-néh₂)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥ṣṇaH f (< *tr̥s-néh₂)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तृष्णा",
"t": "thirst, desire",
"tr": "tṛ́ṣṇā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: तृष्णा (tṛ́ṣṇā, “thirst, desire”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: तृष्णा (tṛ́ṣṇā, “thirst, desire”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*tŕ̥šnah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tŕ̥šnah",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tŕ̥šnah (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tr̥s-nó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥s-nó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥s-nó-s, from *ters- (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnānaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*tŕ̥šnas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tŕ̥šnas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thirst"
],
"id": "en-tŕ̥šnas-iir-pro-noun-cLGNW9rY",
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tŕ̥šnas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*tŕ̥ṣṇaH",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥ṣṇaH f",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< *tr̥s-néh₂"
},
"expansion": "(< *tr̥s-néh₂)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥ṣṇaH f (< *tr̥s-néh₂)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तृष्णा",
"t": "thirst, desire",
"tr": "tṛ́ṣṇā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: तृष्णा (tṛ́ṣṇā, “thirst, desire”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: तृष्णा (tṛ́ṣṇā, “thirst, desire”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*tŕ̥šnah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tŕ̥šnah",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tŕ̥šnah (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tr̥s-nó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥s-nó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥s-nó-s, from *ters- (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnānaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tŕ̥šnayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*tŕ̥šnas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tŕ̥šnas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"thirst"
],
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tŕ̥šnas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.