See táwHsiH in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*táwHsiH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táwHsiH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táwHsiH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तविषी",
"tr": "táviṣī"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: तविषी (táviṣī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: तविषी (táviṣī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*táwHsiH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *táwHsiH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *táwHsiH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬙𐬆𐬎𐬎𐬍𐬱𐬍"
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬙𐬆𐬎𐬎𐬍𐬱𐬍 (təuuīšī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬙𐬆𐬎𐬎𐬍𐬱𐬍 (təuuīšī)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*téwh₂s-ih₂",
"t": "power, strength"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *téwh₂s-ih₂ (“power, strength”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tewh₂-",
"3": "*s",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to swell; to be strong"
},
"expansion": "*tewh₂- (“to swell; to be strong”) + *-s",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *téwh₂s-ih₂ (“power, strength”), from *tḗwh₂-s ~ *téwh₂-s, from *tewh₂- (“to swell; to be strong”) + *-s, + *-ih₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yaH-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsyaHs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsyay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsyaHs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHnaHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*táwHsiH f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/táwHsiH",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strength, might, power"
],
"id": "en-táwHsiH-iir-pro-noun-9fJNweaI",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"might",
"might"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "táwHsiH"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*táwHsiH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táwHsiH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táwHsiH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तविषी",
"tr": "táviṣī"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: तविषी (táviṣī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: तविषी (táviṣī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*táwHsiH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *táwHsiH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *táwHsiH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬙𐬆𐬎𐬎𐬍𐬱𐬍"
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬙𐬆𐬎𐬎𐬍𐬱𐬍 (təuuīšī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬙𐬆𐬎𐬎𐬍𐬱𐬍 (təuuīšī)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*téwh₂s-ih₂",
"t": "power, strength"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *téwh₂s-ih₂ (“power, strength”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tewh₂-",
"3": "*s",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to swell; to be strong"
},
"expansion": "*tewh₂- (“to swell; to be strong”) + *-s",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *téwh₂s-ih₂ (“power, strength”), from *tḗwh₂-s ~ *téwh₂-s, from *tewh₂- (“to swell; to be strong”) + *-s, + *-ih₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yaH-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsyaHs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsyay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsyaHs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHnaHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "táwHsiHsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*táwHsiH f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/táwHsiH",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian yaH-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"strength, might, power"
],
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"might",
"might"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "táwHsiH"
}
Download raw JSONL data for táwHsiH meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.