See saw- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*su-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *su-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *su-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सु",
"alt": "सु-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सु- (su-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सु- (su-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hu-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *hu-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬎-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sunáwti (“he presses out”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*sunáwti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sunáwti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sunáwti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुनोति",
"tr": "sunóti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सुनोति (sunóti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सुनोति (sunóti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*súrā (“nectar, wine”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sáwHmas (“soma, haoma”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*sáwHmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáwHmas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáwHmas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सोम",
"tr": "sóma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सोम (sóma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सोम (sóma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*háwHmah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *háwHmah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *háwHmah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sutás (“pressed”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*sutás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sutás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sutás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुत",
"tr": "sutá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सुत (sutá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सुत (sutá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hutáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hutáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *hutáh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬎𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎𐬙𐬀 (huta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎𐬙𐬀 (huta)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*sewh₁->root",
"id": "root",
"pos": "root"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sew-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕω (húō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sucus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sucus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sew-. Cognate with Ancient Greek ὕω (húō), Latin sucus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*saw-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/saw-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to press out, extract"
],
"id": "en-saw--iir-pro-root-yhDr0uWo",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "saw-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*su-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *su-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *su-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सु",
"alt": "सु-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सु- (su-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सु- (su-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hu-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *hu-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬎-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sunáwti (“he presses out”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*sunáwti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sunáwti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sunáwti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुनोति",
"tr": "sunóti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सुनोति (sunóti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सुनोति (sunóti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*súrā (“nectar, wine”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sáwHmas (“soma, haoma”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*sáwHmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáwHmas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáwHmas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सोम",
"tr": "sóma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सोम (sóma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सोम (sóma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*háwHmah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *háwHmah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *háwHmah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sutás (“pressed”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*sutás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sutás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sutás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुत",
"tr": "sutá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सुत (sutá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सुत (sutá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hutáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hutáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *hutáh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬎𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎𐬙𐬀 (huta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎𐬙𐬀 (huta)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*sewh₁->root",
"id": "root",
"pos": "root"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sew-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕω (húō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sucus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sucus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sew-. Cognate with Ancient Greek ὕω (húō), Latin sucus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*saw-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/saw-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian roots",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sewh₁-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"to press out, extract"
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "saw-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for saw- meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.