See ráyknas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ráyknas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ráyknas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ráyknas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रेक्णस्",
"tr": "rékṇas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रेक्णस् (rékṇas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रेक्णस् (rékṇas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ráyxnah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ráyxnah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ráyxnah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬵 (raēxənah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬵 (raēxənah)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leykʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*lóykʷ-no-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lóykʷ-no-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*leykʷ-",
"3": "*nos",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to leave (over)"
},
"expansion": "*leykʷ- (“to leave (over)”) + *-nos",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laihną",
"3": "",
"4": "loan, fief"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laihną (“loan, fief”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lóykʷ-no-s, from *leykʷ- (“to leave (over)”) + *-nos. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *laihną (“loan, fief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasHās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasaHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasHaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ráyknas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "s"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ráyknas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"property left, inheritance"
],
"id": "en-ráyknas-iir-pro-noun-YcMqsjMZ",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"inheritance",
"inheritance"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ráyknas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ráyknas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ráyknas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ráyknas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रेक्णस्",
"tr": "rékṇas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रेक्णस् (rékṇas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रेक्णस् (rékṇas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ráyxnah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ráyxnah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ráyxnah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬵 (raēxənah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬵 (raēxənah)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leykʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*lóykʷ-no-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lóykʷ-no-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*leykʷ-",
"3": "*nos",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to leave (over)"
},
"expansion": "*leykʷ- (“to leave (over)”) + *-nos",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laihną",
"3": "",
"4": "loan, fief"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laihną (“loan, fief”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lóykʷ-no-s, from *leykʷ- (“to leave (over)”) + *-nos. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *laihną (“loan, fief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknazbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasHās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasaHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasHaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráyknasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ráyknas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "s"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ráyknas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian as-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leykʷ-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"property left, inheritance"
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"inheritance",
"inheritance"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ráyknas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ráyknas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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