See putrás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for putrás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (6.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*putrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *putrás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *putrás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुत्र",
"tr": "putrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: पुत्र (putrá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: पुत्र (putrá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*puθráh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *puθráh",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *puθráh (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irregular accent and vowel"
},
"expansion": "(irregular accent and vowel)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: (irregular accent and vowel)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "pǘtr"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: pǘtr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: pǘtr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "pítr"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: pítr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: pítr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trm",
"2": "pútr"
},
"expansion": "Tregami: pútr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tregami: pútr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "pütr"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: pütr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: pütr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*putlós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *putlós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "puclo-",
"3": "",
"4": "child"
},
"expansion": "Paelignian puclo- (“child”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *putlós; cognate with Paelignian puclo- (“child”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "putrás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putráybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́yš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putráybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "putráybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́y",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putráybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "putráybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putráyās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́naHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putráy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putráyaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "putráyšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*putrás m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/putrás",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boy"
],
"id": "en-putrás-iir-pro-noun-zGp3hATq",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"son"
],
"id": "en-putrás-iir-pro-noun-mKpmdUgl",
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "putrás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"iir-pro:Family"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*putrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *putrás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *putrás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुत्र",
"tr": "putrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: पुत्र (putrá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: पुत्र (putrá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*puθráh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *puθráh",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *puθráh (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irregular accent and vowel"
},
"expansion": "(irregular accent and vowel)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: (irregular accent and vowel)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "pǘtr"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: pǘtr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: pǘtr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "pítr"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: pítr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: pítr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trm",
"2": "pútr"
},
"expansion": "Tregami: pútr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tregami: pútr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "pütr"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: pütr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: pütr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*putlós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *putlós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "puclo-",
"3": "",
"4": "child"
},
"expansion": "Paelignian puclo- (“child”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *putlós; cognate with Paelignian puclo- (“child”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "putrás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putráybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́yš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putráybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "putráybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́y",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putráybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "putráybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putráyās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrā́naHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putráy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putráyaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "putráyšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*putrás m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/putrás",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boy"
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"son"
],
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "putrás"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.