See pr̥štʰás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*pr̥ṣṭʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pr̥ṣṭʰás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pr̥ṣṭʰás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पृष्ठ",
"tr": "pṛṣṭhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭhá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭhá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*pr̥štáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pr̥štáh",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *pr̥štáh (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*pirštíka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *pirštíka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< *pr̥štʰikás"
},
"expansion": "(< *pr̥štʰikás)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *pirštíka (< *pr̥štʰikás)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "pṭí"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: pṭí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: pṭí"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "pṭí"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: pṭí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: pṭí"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "piṣṭí",
"3": "pṣṭí"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: piṣṭí, pṣṭí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: piṣṭí, pṣṭí"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trm",
"2": "priṣṭí"
},
"expansion": "Tregami: priṣṭí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tregami: priṣṭí"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "yãpëṭi"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: yãpëṭi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: yãpëṭi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pr̥-sth₂-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥-sth₂-ós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pr̥-sth₂-ós, from *per- + *steh₂- + *-ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́yš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́y",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáyās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́naHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáyaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáyšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*pr̥štʰás m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pr̥štʰás",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-pr̥štʰás-iir-pro-noun-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pr̥štʰás"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*pr̥ṣṭʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pr̥ṣṭʰás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pr̥ṣṭʰás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पृष्ठ",
"tr": "pṛṣṭhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭhá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭhá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*pr̥štáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pr̥štáh",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *pr̥štáh (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*pirštíka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *pirštíka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< *pr̥štʰikás"
},
"expansion": "(< *pr̥štʰikás)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *pirštíka (< *pr̥štʰikás)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "pṭí"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: pṭí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: pṭí"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "pṭí"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: pṭí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: pṭí"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "piṣṭí",
"3": "pṣṭí"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: piṣṭí, pṣṭí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: piṣṭí, pṣṭí"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trm",
"2": "priṣṭí"
},
"expansion": "Tregami: priṣṭí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tregami: priṣṭí"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "yãpëṭi"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: yãpëṭi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: yãpëṭi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pr̥-sth₂-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥-sth₂-ós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pr̥-sth₂-ós, from *per- + *steh₂- + *-ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́yš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́y",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáyās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰā́naHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáyaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pr̥štʰáyšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*pr̥štʰás m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pr̥štʰás",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"iir-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pr̥štʰás"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pr̥štʰás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.