"pántaHs" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See pántaHs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s, from *pent- (“to pass”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *finþaną (whence English find). Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*pent-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*póntoh₁s}} Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s, {{cog|gem-pro|*finþaną}} Proto-Germanic *finþaną, {{cog|en|find}} English find Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *pántaHs m
  1. path Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pántaHs-iir-pro-noun-oK-fhlv2 Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for pántaHs meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*pántaHs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pántaHs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pántaHs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पन्था",
            "3": "पन्थाः",
            "pos2": "nom.sg.",
            "tr": "pánthā-",
            "tr2": "pánthāḥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पन्था (pánthā-), पन्थाः (pánthāḥ, nom.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पन्था (pánthā-), पन्थाः (pánthāḥ, nom.sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pántaHh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pántaHh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pántaHh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬃"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬃 (paṇtā̊)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬃 (paṇtā̊)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "tr": "pandaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pandaka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pandaka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "фӕндаг"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: фӕндаг (fændag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: фӕндаг (fændag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎱𐎰",
            "ts": "paθi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎱𐎰 (p-θ /⁠paθi⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎱𐎰 (p-θ /⁠paθi⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "t": "path; counsel, advice",
            "tr": "pnd",
            "ts": "pand"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (pnd /⁠pand⁠/, “path; counsel, advice”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (pnd /⁠pand⁠/, “path; counsel, advice”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پند",
            "tr": "pand"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پند (pand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پند (pand)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "",
            "3": "𐫛𐫗𐫅𐫀𐫗",
            "t": "counsel",
            "t2": "path",
            "tr": "pand",
            "ts2": "pandān"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: [script needed] (pand, “counsel”), 𐫛𐫗𐫅𐫀𐫗 (pndʾn /⁠pandān⁠/, “path”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: [script needed] (pand, “counsel”), 𐫛𐫗𐫅𐫀𐫗 (pndʾn /⁠pandān⁠/, “path”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "پونده",
            "t": "heel",
            "tr": "pūndaʿh",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Pashto: پونده (pūndaʿh, “heel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Pashto: پونده (pūndaʿh, “heel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*paþaz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *paþaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *paþaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "pút"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: pút",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: pút"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "pút"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: pút",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: pút"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "vútu",
            "3": "út"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni: vútu, út",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni: vútu, út"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "2": "pũt"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: pũt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: pũt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pent-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*póntoh₁s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*finþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finþaną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "find"
      },
      "expansion": "English find",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s, from *pent- (“to pass”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *finþaną (whence English find).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*pántaHs m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pántaHs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path"
      ],
      "id": "en-pántaHs-iir-pro-noun-oK-fhlv2",
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pántaHs"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*pántaHs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pántaHs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pántaHs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पन्था",
            "3": "पन्थाः",
            "pos2": "nom.sg.",
            "tr": "pánthā-",
            "tr2": "pánthāḥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पन्था (pánthā-), पन्थाः (pánthāḥ, nom.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पन्था (pánthā-), पन्थाः (pánthāḥ, nom.sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pántaHh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pántaHh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pántaHh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬃"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬃 (paṇtā̊)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬃 (paṇtā̊)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "tr": "pandaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pandaka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pandaka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "фӕндаг"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: фӕндаг (fændag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: фӕндаг (fændag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎱𐎰",
            "ts": "paθi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎱𐎰 (p-θ /⁠paθi⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎱𐎰 (p-θ /⁠paθi⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "t": "path; counsel, advice",
            "tr": "pnd",
            "ts": "pand"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (pnd /⁠pand⁠/, “path; counsel, advice”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (pnd /⁠pand⁠/, “path; counsel, advice”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پند",
            "tr": "pand"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پند (pand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پند (pand)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "",
            "3": "𐫛𐫗𐫅𐫀𐫗",
            "t": "counsel",
            "t2": "path",
            "tr": "pand",
            "ts2": "pandān"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: [script needed] (pand, “counsel”), 𐫛𐫗𐫅𐫀𐫗 (pndʾn /⁠pandān⁠/, “path”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: [script needed] (pand, “counsel”), 𐫛𐫗𐫅𐫀𐫗 (pndʾn /⁠pandān⁠/, “path”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "پونده",
            "t": "heel",
            "tr": "pūndaʿh",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Pashto: پونده (pūndaʿh, “heel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Pashto: پونده (pūndaʿh, “heel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*paþaz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *paþaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *paþaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "pút"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: pút",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: pút"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "pút"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: pút",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: pút"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "vútu",
            "3": "út"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni: vútu, út",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni: vútu, út"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "2": "pũt"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: pũt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: pũt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pent-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*póntoh₁s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*finþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finþaną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "find"
      },
      "expansion": "English find",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s, from *pent- (“to pass”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *finþaną (whence English find).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*pántaHs m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pántaHs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pent-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pántaHs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.