See pánča in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ashokan Prakrit",
"lang_code": "inc-ash",
"roman": "paṃca",
"word": "𑀧𑀁𑀘"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"word": "ponǰ"
},
{
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"roman": "pānċh",
"word": "پانٛژھ"
},
{
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"roman": "ponǰ",
"word": "پونج"
}
],
"lang": "Dardic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"lang_code": "dv",
"roman": "faheh",
"word": "ފަހެހް"
},
{
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "paha",
"word": "පහ"
}
],
"lang": "Helu Prakrit",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "panyca.",
"word": "ပဉ္စ"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bɑɑbɑñcɑɑ",
"word": "បញ្ច"
},
{
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pan cha",
"word": "ປັນຈະ"
},
{
"lang": "Shan",
"lang_code": "shn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pàen tsâ̰a",
"word": "ပဵၼ်ႇၸႃႉ"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ปัญจ"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "เบญจ"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"word": "pañca"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "panca"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "páñcan",
"word": "पञ्चन्"
},
{
"lang": "Hurrian",
"lang_code": "xhu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pa-an-za",
"word": "𒉺𒀭𒍝"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*pánća"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*pánča"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Nuristani",
"lang_code": "iir-nur-pro",
"word": "*panča"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*pénkʷe>five",
"id": "five",
"text": "-"
},
"expansion": "From Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*pánča",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pánča",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"id": "en-pánča-iir-pro-num-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pánča"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ashokan Prakrit",
"lang_code": "inc-ash",
"roman": "paṃca",
"word": "𑀧𑀁𑀘"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"word": "ponǰ"
},
{
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"roman": "pānċh",
"word": "پانٛژھ"
},
{
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"roman": "ponǰ",
"word": "پونج"
}
],
"lang": "Dardic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"lang_code": "dv",
"roman": "faheh",
"word": "ފަހެހް"
},
{
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "paha",
"word": "පහ"
}
],
"lang": "Helu Prakrit",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "panyca.",
"word": "ပဉ္စ"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bɑɑbɑñcɑɑ",
"word": "បញ្ច"
},
{
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pan cha",
"word": "ປັນຈະ"
},
{
"lang": "Shan",
"lang_code": "shn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pàen tsâ̰a",
"word": "ပဵၼ်ႇၸႃႉ"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ปัญจ"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "เบญจ"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"word": "pañca"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "panca"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "páñcan",
"word": "पञ्चन्"
},
{
"lang": "Hurrian",
"lang_code": "xhu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pa-an-za",
"word": "𒉺𒀭𒍝"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*pánća"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*pánča"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Nuristani",
"lang_code": "iir-nur-pro",
"word": "*panča"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*pénkʷe>five",
"id": "five",
"text": "-"
},
"expansion": "From Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*pánča",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pánča",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian cardinal numbers",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with etymology texts",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian numerals",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pánča"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pánča meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.