"niždás" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See niždás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nisdós. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*sed-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*nisdós}} Proto-Indo-European *nisdós Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *niždás m Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], niždás [nominative, singular], niždā́ [dual, nominative], niždā́ [nominative, plural], -ā́s [nominative, plural], -ā́sas [nominative, plural], nižda [singular, vocative], niždā́ [dual, vocative], niždā́ [plural, vocative], -ā́s [plural, vocative], -ā́sas [plural, vocative], niždám [accusative, singular], niždā́ [accusative, dual], niždā́ns [accusative, plural], niždā́ [instrumental, singular], niždáybʰyaH [dual, instrumental], -ā́bʰyām [dual, instrumental], niždā́yš [instrumental, plural], niždā́t [ablative, singular], niždáybʰyaH [ablative, dual], -ā́bʰyām [ablative, dual], niždáybʰyas [ablative, plural], niždā́y [dative, singular], niždáybʰyaH [dative, dual], -ā́bʰyām [dative, dual], niždáybʰyas [dative, plural], niždásya [genitive, singular], niždáyās [dual, genitive], niždā́nam [genitive, plural], niždā́naHm [genitive, plural], niždáy [locative, singular], niždáyaw [dual, locative], niždáyšu [locative, plural]
  1. nest Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-niždás-iir-pro-noun-de8uMpvb Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for niždás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*niẓḍás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *niẓḍás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *niẓḍás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "नीड",
            "3": "नीळ",
            "tr": "nīḍá",
            "tr2": "nīḷá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: नीड (nīḍá), नीळ (nīḷá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: नीड (nīḍá), नीळ (nīḷá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "نؽوٗر",
            "t": "mountain meadow",
            "tr": "nyūr"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: نؽوٗر (nyūr, “mountain meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: نؽوٗر (nyūr, “mountain meadow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "nīḍa",
            "3": "niḍḍa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: nīḍa, niḍḍa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: nīḍa, niḍḍa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀡𑀻𑀟"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑀻𑀟 (ṇīḍa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑀻𑀟 (ṇīḍa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "नीड़"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: नीड़ (nīṛ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: नीड़ (nīṛ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*niždáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *niždáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *niždáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "niştin"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: niştin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: niştin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "tr": "neal-ameh"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: [script needed] (neal-ameh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: [script needed] (neal-ameh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nisdós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nisdós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nisdós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nižda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́ns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́yš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́y",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáyās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́nam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́naHm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáyaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáyšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*niždás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/niždás",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nest"
      ],
      "id": "en-niždás-iir-pro-noun-de8uMpvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "nest",
          "nest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "niždás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*niẓḍás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *niẓḍás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *niẓḍás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "नीड",
            "3": "नीळ",
            "tr": "nīḍá",
            "tr2": "nīḷá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: नीड (nīḍá), नीळ (nīḷá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: नीड (nīḍá), नीळ (nīḷá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "نؽوٗر",
            "t": "mountain meadow",
            "tr": "nyūr"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: نؽوٗر (nyūr, “mountain meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: نؽوٗر (nyūr, “mountain meadow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "nīḍa",
            "3": "niḍḍa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: nīḍa, niḍḍa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: nīḍa, niḍḍa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀡𑀻𑀟"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑀻𑀟 (ṇīḍa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑀻𑀟 (ṇīḍa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "नीड़"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: नीड़ (nīṛ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: नीड़ (nīṛ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*niždáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *niždáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *niždáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "niştin"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: niştin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: niştin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "tr": "neal-ameh"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: [script needed] (neal-ameh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: [script needed] (neal-ameh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nisdós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nisdós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nisdós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nižda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́ns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́yš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́y",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáyās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́nam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždā́naHm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáyaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niždáyšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*niždás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/niždás",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nest",
          "nest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "niždás"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.