See mayū́kʰas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mayū́kʰas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*mayū́kʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mayū́kʰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mayū́kʰas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मयूख",
"tr": "mayū́kha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: मयूख (mayū́kha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: मयूख (mayū́kha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*mayū́xah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *mayū́xah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *mayū́xah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎹𐎧",
"ts": "mayūxa"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎹𐎧 (m-y-x /mayūxa/)\nMiddle Persian: myh (mēx)\nPersian: میخ (mix)\n→ Bashkir: мыҡ (mıq)\n→ Azerbaijani: mıx\n→ Armenian: մեխ (mex)\n→ Crimean Tatar: mıh\n→ Hindi: मेख़ (mex)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: میخ (mıh)\nTurkish: mıh\n→ Armenian: մըխ (məx)\n→ Uyghur: مىخ (mix)\n→ Urdu: میخ (mex)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎹𐎧 (m-y-x /mayūxa/)\nMiddle Persian: myh (mēx)\nPersian: میخ (mix)\n→ Bashkir: мыҡ (mıq)\n→ Azerbaijani: mıx\n→ Armenian: մեխ (mex)\n→ Crimean Tatar: mıh\n→ Hindi: मेख़ (mex)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: میخ (mıh)\nTurkish: mıh\n→ Armenian: մըխ (məx)\n→ Uyghur: مىخ (mix)\n→ Urdu: میخ (mex)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "qsb-bma"
},
"expansion": "the BMAC substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from the BMAC substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰānaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*mayū́kʰas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mayū́kʰas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peg, nail"
],
"id": "en-mayū́kʰas-iir-pro-noun-NRO7DRav",
"links": [
[
"peg",
"peg"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mayū́kʰas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*mayū́kʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mayū́kʰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mayū́kʰas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मयूख",
"tr": "mayū́kha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: मयूख (mayū́kha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: मयूख (mayū́kha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*mayū́xah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *mayū́xah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *mayū́xah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎹𐎧",
"ts": "mayūxa"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎹𐎧 (m-y-x /mayūxa/)\nMiddle Persian: myh (mēx)\nPersian: میخ (mix)\n→ Bashkir: мыҡ (mıq)\n→ Azerbaijani: mıx\n→ Armenian: մեխ (mex)\n→ Crimean Tatar: mıh\n→ Hindi: मेख़ (mex)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: میخ (mıh)\nTurkish: mıh\n→ Armenian: մըխ (məx)\n→ Uyghur: مىخ (mix)\n→ Urdu: میخ (mex)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎹𐎧 (m-y-x /mayūxa/)\nMiddle Persian: myh (mēx)\nPersian: میخ (mix)\n→ Bashkir: мыҡ (mıq)\n→ Azerbaijani: mıx\n→ Armenian: մեխ (mex)\n→ Crimean Tatar: mıh\n→ Hindi: मेख़ (mex)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: میخ (mıh)\nTurkish: mıh\n→ Armenian: մըխ (məx)\n→ Uyghur: مىخ (mix)\n→ Urdu: میخ (mex)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "qsb-bma"
},
"expansion": "the BMAC substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from the BMAC substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰānaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mayū́kʰayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*mayū́kʰas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mayū́kʰas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms borrowed from the BMAC substrate",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the BMAC substrate"
],
"glosses": [
"peg, nail"
],
"links": [
[
"peg",
"peg"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mayū́kʰas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.