See mátsyas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*mátsyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mátsyas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mátsyas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मत्स्य",
"tr": "mátsya"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: मत्स्य (mátsya)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: मत्स्य (mátsya) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*mácyah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *mácyah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *mácyah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬀 (masiia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬀 (masiia)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "-",
"ts": "mōī"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: (/mōī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: (/mōī/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "مؤي",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: مؤي",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: مؤي"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "мои",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: мои (mo-yi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: мои (mo-yi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oru",
"2": "مائي",
"tr": "māī"
},
"expansion": "Ormuri: مائي (māī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ormuri: مائي (māī)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "مشی",
"tr": "məšáy"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: مشی (məšáy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: مشی (məšáy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ماہیگ",
"tr": "māhīg"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: ماہیگ (māhīg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: ماہیگ (māhīg)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "masî",
"ts": "māsī"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: masî (/māsī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: masî (/māsī/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ماسی",
"ts": "māsī"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: ماسی (masî /māsī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: ماسی (masî /māsī/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ماسی",
"ts": "māsī"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: ماسی (masî /māsī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: ماسی (masî /māsī/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "مایی",
"ts": "māyī"
},
"expansion": "Laki: مایی (mayî /māyī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki: مایی (mayî /māyī/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-isf",
"2": "مای",
"tr": "māy"
},
"expansion": "Isfahani: مای (māy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Isfahani: مای (māy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgr",
"2": "مایی",
"tr": "māī"
},
"expansion": "Sangisari: مایی (māī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangisari: مایی (māī)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"ts": "māsyāg"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/māsyāg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/māsyāg/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫖𐫀𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃 (mʾsyʾg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃 (mʾsyʾg)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zaza- Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ماساۋی",
"ts": "māsāʋī"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: ماساۋی (/māsāʋī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: ماساۋی (/māsāʋī/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "mase",
"ts": "māsa"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: mase (/māsa/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: mase (/māsa/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"ts": "māhīg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/māhīg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/māhīg/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾhyk'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (mʾhyk')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (mʾhyk')"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫖𐫀𐫍𐫏𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫍𐫏𐫃 (mʾhyg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫍𐫏𐫃 (mʾhyg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*másca"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *másca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *másca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "ṓmaći"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: ṓmaći",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: ṓmaći (< *ā́pa-mascaká)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "maćë́"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: maćë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: maćë́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "tṓamüsü"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: tṓamüsü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: tṓamüsü (?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "mṓć"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: mṓć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: mṓć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "mëć"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: mëć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: mëć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "qsb-bma"
},
"expansion": "the BMAC substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*matiz",
"t": "food"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matiz (“food”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly borrowed from the BMAC substrate, compare the lack of similarity with Western Indo-European *peysk- (“fish”) and Eastern Indo-European *dʰǵʰu- (“fish”). Alternative theories link the term to Proto-Germanic *matiz (“food”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyānaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*mátsyas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mátsyas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:iir:Lubotsky:1999",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"id": "en-mátsyas-iir-pro-noun-tHSpmicF",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Brian D. Joseph"
]
}
],
"word": "mátsyas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*mátsyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mátsyas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mátsyas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मत्स्य",
"tr": "mátsya"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: मत्स्य (mátsya)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: मत्स्य (mátsya) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*mácyah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *mácyah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *mácyah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬀 (masiia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬀 (masiia)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "-",
"ts": "mōī"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: (/mōī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: (/mōī/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "مؤي",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: مؤي",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: مؤي"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "мои",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: мои (mo-yi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: мои (mo-yi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oru",
"2": "مائي",
"tr": "māī"
},
"expansion": "Ormuri: مائي (māī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ormuri: مائي (māī)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "مشی",
"tr": "məšáy"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: مشی (məšáy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: مشی (məšáy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ماہیگ",
"tr": "māhīg"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: ماہیگ (māhīg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: ماہیگ (māhīg)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "masî",
"ts": "māsī"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: masî (/māsī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: masî (/māsī/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ماسی",
"ts": "māsī"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: ماسی (masî /māsī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: ماسی (masî /māsī/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ماسی",
"ts": "māsī"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: ماسی (masî /māsī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: ماسی (masî /māsī/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "مایی",
"ts": "māyī"
},
"expansion": "Laki: مایی (mayî /māyī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki: مایی (mayî /māyī/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-isf",
"2": "مای",
"tr": "māy"
},
"expansion": "Isfahani: مای (māy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Isfahani: مای (māy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgr",
"2": "مایی",
"tr": "māī"
},
"expansion": "Sangisari: مایی (māī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangisari: مایی (māī)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"ts": "māsyāg"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/māsyāg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/māsyāg/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫖𐫀𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃 (mʾsyʾg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃 (mʾsyʾg)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zaza- Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ماساۋی",
"ts": "māsāʋī"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: ماساۋی (/māsāʋī/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: ماساۋی (/māsāʋī/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "mase",
"ts": "māsa"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: mase (/māsa/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: mase (/māsa/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"ts": "māhīg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/māhīg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/māhīg/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾhyk'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (mʾhyk')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (mʾhyk')"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫖𐫀𐫍𐫏𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫍𐫏𐫃 (mʾhyg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫍𐫏𐫃 (mʾhyg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*másca"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *másca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *másca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "ṓmaći"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: ṓmaći",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: ṓmaći (< *ā́pa-mascaká)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "maćë́"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: maćë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: maćë́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "tṓamüsü"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: tṓamüsü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: tṓamüsü (?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "mṓć"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: mṓć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: mṓć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "mëć"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: mëć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: mëć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "qsb-bma"
},
"expansion": "the BMAC substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*matiz",
"t": "food"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matiz (“food”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly borrowed from the BMAC substrate, compare the lack of similarity with Western Indo-European *peysk- (“fish”) and Eastern Indo-European *dʰǵʰu- (“fish”). Alternative theories link the term to Proto-Germanic *matiz (“food”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyānaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mátsyayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*mátsyas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mátsyas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:iir:Lubotsky:1999",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms borrowed from the BMAC substrate",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the BMAC substrate",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms with unknown etymologies",
"iir-pro:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Brian D. Joseph"
]
}
],
"word": "mátsyas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mátsyas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.