See gárbʰas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*gárbʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *gárbʰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *gárbʰas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गर्भ",
"tr": "gárbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: गर्भ (gárbha)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: गर्भ (gárbha) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*gárbah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *gárbah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *gárbah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡𐬀 (gar^əβa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡𐬀 (gar^əβa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫃𐫡𐫀𐫁",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "grāβ"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫡𐫀𐫁 (grʾb /grāβ/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫡𐫀𐫁 (grʾb /grāβ/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "gpl",
"ts": "gabr"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gpl /gabr/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gpl /gabr/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelbʰ-",
"4": "*gʷólbʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷólbʰ-o-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷólbʰ-o-s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰānaHam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*gárbʰas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/gárbʰas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the womb"
],
"id": "en-gárbʰas-iir-pro-noun-8yfpkpD7",
"links": [
[
"womb",
"womb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fetus, embryo"
],
"id": "en-gárbʰas-iir-pro-noun-YE89q0Fg",
"links": [
[
"fetus",
"fetus"
],
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gárbʰas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*gárbʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *gárbʰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *gárbʰas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गर्भ",
"tr": "gárbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: गर्भ (gárbha)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: गर्भ (gárbha) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*gárbah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *gárbah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *gárbah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡𐬀 (gar^əβa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡𐬀 (gar^əβa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫃𐫡𐫀𐫁",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "grāβ"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫡𐫀𐫁 (grʾb /grāβ/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫡𐫀𐫁 (grʾb /grāβ/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "gpl",
"ts": "gabr"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gpl /gabr/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gpl /gabr/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelbʰ-",
"4": "*gʷólbʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷólbʰ-o-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷólbʰ-o-s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰānaHam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gárbʰayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*gárbʰas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/gárbʰas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the womb"
],
"links": [
[
"womb",
"womb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fetus, embryo"
],
"links": [
[
"fetus",
"fetus"
],
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gárbʰas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gárbʰas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.