"dʰúgʰHtā" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See dʰúgʰHtā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰugh₂tḗr ~ *dʰugtrés. Etymology templates: {{etymon|iir-pro|inh|ine-pro>*dʰugh₂tḗr>daughter|id=daughter}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*dʰugh₂tḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰugh₂tḗr Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=*dʰúgʰHtā ~ *dʰuktŕ̥š, *-rás|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *dʰúgʰHtā ~ *dʰuktŕ̥š, *-rás f Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun|dʰuktr|dʰúgʰHtar}} Forms: dʰúgʰHtā ~ *dʰuktŕ̥š [canonical], -rás [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], dʰúgʰHtā [nominative, singular], dʰúgʰHtarā [dual, nominative], dʰúgʰHtarāw [dual, nominative], dʰúgʰHtaras [nominative, plural], dʰúgʰHtar [singular, vocative], dʰúgʰHtarā [dual, vocative], dʰúgʰHtarāw [dual, vocative], dʰúgʰHtaras [plural, vocative], dʰúgʰHtaram [accusative, singular], dʰúgʰHtarā [accusative, dual], dʰúgʰHtarāw [accusative, dual], dʰuktrás [accusative, plural], dʰuktráH [instrumental, singular], dʰuktr̥bʰyā́(m) [dual, instrumental], dʰuktr̥bʰíš [instrumental, plural], dʰúktr̥š [ablative, singular], dʰuktr̥bʰyā́(m) [ablative, dual], dʰuktr̥bʰyáH [ablative, plural], dʰuktráy [dative, singular], dʰuktr̥bʰyā́(m) [dative, dual], dʰuktr̥bʰyáH [dative, plural], dʰúktr̥š [genitive, singular], dʰuktr̥Hā́s [dual, genitive], dʰuktráHam [genitive, plural], dʰúgʰHtari [locative, singular], dʰuktr̥Háw [dual, locative], dʰuktr̥sú [locative, plural]
  1. daughter Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dʰúgʰHtā-iir-pro-noun-TtKPgsqW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "alt": "*dúźʰitā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dúźʰitā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *dʰúǰʰitā < *dʰúǵʰitā"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *dʰúǰʰitā < *dʰúǵʰitā)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dúźʰitā (< *dʰúǰʰitā < *dʰúǵʰitā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "दुहितृ",
            "tr": "dúhitṛ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: दुहितृ (dúhitṛ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: दुहितृ (dúhitṛ) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*dúgdā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *dúgdā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *dʰúgdʰā < *dʰúgʰtā"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *dʰúgdʰā < *dʰúgʰtā)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *dúgdā (< *dʰúgdʰā < *dʰúgʰtā) ~ *duxtŕ̥š, *duxθráh (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "alt": "*dúǰitā, *ǰūtā́"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *dúǰitā, *ǰūtā́",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *dyuitā́ < *duyitā́"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *dyuitā́ < *duyitā́)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *dúǰitā, *ǰūtā́ (< *dyuitā́ < *duyitā́)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "jǘ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: jǘ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: jǘ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "júk"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: júk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: júk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "lǘšt",
            "3": "lüštúk"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni: lǘšt, lüštúk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni: lǘšt, lüštúk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ask",
            "2": "zū́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashkun: zū́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashkun: zū́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trm",
            "2": "jú"
          },
          "expansion": "Tregami: jú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tregami: jú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "2": "jü"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: jü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: jü"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*dʰugh₂tḗr>daughter",
        "id": "daughter"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰugh₂tḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰugh₂tḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰugh₂tḗr ~ *dʰugtrés.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtā ~ *dʰuktŕ̥š",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-rás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarāw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtaras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarāw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtaras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtaram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarāw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktrás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktráH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰyā́(m)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰíš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúktr̥š",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰyā́(m)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰyáH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktráy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰyā́(m)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰyáH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúktr̥š",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥Hā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktráHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥Háw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥sú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "*dʰúgʰHtā ~ *dʰuktŕ̥š, *-rás",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰúgʰHtā ~ *dʰuktŕ̥š, *-rás f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dʰuktr",
        "2": "dʰúgʰHtar"
      },
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/dʰúgʰHtā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daughter"
      ],
      "id": "en-dʰúgʰHtā-iir-pro-noun-TtKPgsqW",
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dʰúgʰHtā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "alt": "*dúźʰitā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dúźʰitā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *dʰúǰʰitā < *dʰúǵʰitā"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *dʰúǰʰitā < *dʰúǵʰitā)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dúźʰitā (< *dʰúǰʰitā < *dʰúǵʰitā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "दुहितृ",
            "tr": "dúhitṛ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: दुहितृ (dúhitṛ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: दुहितृ (dúhitṛ) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*dúgdā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *dúgdā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *dʰúgdʰā < *dʰúgʰtā"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *dʰúgdʰā < *dʰúgʰtā)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *dúgdā (< *dʰúgdʰā < *dʰúgʰtā) ~ *duxtŕ̥š, *duxθráh (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "alt": "*dúǰitā, *ǰūtā́"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *dúǰitā, *ǰūtā́",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *dyuitā́ < *duyitā́"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *dyuitā́ < *duyitā́)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *dúǰitā, *ǰūtā́ (< *dyuitā́ < *duyitā́)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "jǘ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: jǘ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: jǘ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "júk"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: júk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: júk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "lǘšt",
            "3": "lüštúk"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni: lǘšt, lüštúk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni: lǘšt, lüštúk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ask",
            "2": "zū́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashkun: zū́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashkun: zū́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trm",
            "2": "jú"
          },
          "expansion": "Tregami: jú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tregami: jú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "2": "jü"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: jü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: jü"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*dʰugh₂tḗr>daughter",
        "id": "daughter"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰugh₂tḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰugh₂tḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰugh₂tḗr ~ *dʰugtrés.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtā ~ *dʰuktŕ̥š",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-rás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarāw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtaras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarāw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtaras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtaram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtarāw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktrás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktráH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰyā́(m)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰíš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúktr̥š",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰyā́(m)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰyáH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktráy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰyā́(m)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥bʰyáH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúktr̥š",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥Hā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktráHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰúgʰHtari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥Háw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dʰuktr̥sú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "*dʰúgʰHtā ~ *dʰuktŕ̥š, *-rás",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰúgʰHtā ~ *dʰuktŕ̥š, *-rás f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dʰuktr",
        "2": "dʰúgʰHtar"
      },
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/dʰúgʰHtā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian consonant stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "iir-pro:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daughter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dʰúgʰHtā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dʰúgʰHtā meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.