See bʰarȷ́ʰíš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bʰarȷ́ʰíš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (6.6kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*barźʰíṣ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *barźʰíṣ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *barźʰíṣ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बर्हिस्", "t": "bed of grass", "tr": "barhís" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: बर्हिस् (barhís, “bed of grass”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: बर्हिस् (barhís, “bed of grass”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*barjíš", "t": "pillow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *barjíš (“pillow”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *barjíš (“pillow”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬌𐬱", "t": "pad, pillow" }, "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬌𐬱 (bar^əziš, “pad, pillow”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Avestan: 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬌𐬱 (bar^əziš, “pad, pillow”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "баз" }, "expansion": "Ossetian: баз (baz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ossetian: баз (baz)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Western Iranian" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "tr": "*bārdiš" }, "expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*bārdiš)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*bārdiš)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "bʾlšn'", "t": "cushion, pillow", "tr": "bāliš" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: bʾlšn' (bāliš, “cushion, pillow”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: bʾlšn' (bāliš, “cushion, pillow”)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بالش", "tr": "bâleš" }, "expansion": "Persian: بالش (bâleš)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Persian: بالش (bâleš) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "baleşna", "3": "balişna" }, "expansion": "Zazaki: baleşna, balişna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Zazaki: baleşna, balişna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "բարձ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: բարձ (barj)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Armenian: բարձ (barj) (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰelǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*bʰólǵʰ-i-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰólǵʰ-i-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰelǵʰ-", "3": "*is", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "deverbal suffix", "t1": "to swell" }, "expansion": "*bʰelǵʰ- (“to swell”) + *-is (deverbal suffix)", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*balgiz", "3": "", "4": "bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balgiz (“bag”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰólǵʰ-i-s, from *bʰelǵʰ- (“to swell”) + *-is (deverbal suffix). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *balgiz (“bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "masculine i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰiš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰiH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰiH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰiH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰiH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰiš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰyawš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayām?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰā?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰāw?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰyawš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰišu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "head5": "" }, "expansion": "*bʰarȷ́ʰíš n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "iir-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "lang_code": "iir-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰarȷ́ʰíš", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pillow" ], "id": "en-bʰarȷ́ʰíš-iir-pro-noun-9gANTviV", "links": [ [ "pillow", "pillow" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bed or layer of grass" ], "id": "en-bʰarȷ́ʰíš-iir-pro-noun-wNMx-eTJ", "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "bʰarȷ́ʰíš" }
{ "categories": [ "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Indo-Iranian i-stem nouns", "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas", "Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns", "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰelǵʰ-", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*barźʰíṣ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *barźʰíṣ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *barźʰíṣ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बर्हिस्", "t": "bed of grass", "tr": "barhís" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: बर्हिस् (barhís, “bed of grass”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: बर्हिस् (barhís, “bed of grass”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*barjíš", "t": "pillow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *barjíš (“pillow”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *barjíš (“pillow”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬌𐬱", "t": "pad, pillow" }, "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬌𐬱 (bar^əziš, “pad, pillow”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Avestan: 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬌𐬱 (bar^əziš, “pad, pillow”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "баз" }, "expansion": "Ossetian: баз (baz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ossetian: баз (baz)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Western Iranian" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "tr": "*bārdiš" }, "expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*bārdiš)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*bārdiš)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "bʾlšn'", "t": "cushion, pillow", "tr": "bāliš" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: bʾlšn' (bāliš, “cushion, pillow”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: bʾlšn' (bāliš, “cushion, pillow”)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بالش", "tr": "bâleš" }, "expansion": "Persian: بالش (bâleš)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Persian: بالش (bâleš) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "baleşna", "3": "balişna" }, "expansion": "Zazaki: baleşna, balişna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Zazaki: baleşna, balişna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "բարձ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: բարձ (barj)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Armenian: բարձ (barj) (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰelǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*bʰólǵʰ-i-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰólǵʰ-i-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰelǵʰ-", "3": "*is", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "deverbal suffix", "t1": "to swell" }, "expansion": "*bʰelǵʰ- (“to swell”) + *-is (deverbal suffix)", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*balgiz", "3": "", "4": "bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balgiz (“bag”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰólǵʰ-i-s, from *bʰelǵʰ- (“to swell”) + *-is (deverbal suffix). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *balgiz (“bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "masculine i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰiš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰiH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰiH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰiH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰiH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰiš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰibʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰyawš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰayām?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰā?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰāw?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰyawš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "bʰarȷ́ʰišu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "head5": "" }, "expansion": "*bʰarȷ́ʰíš n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "iir-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "lang_code": "iir-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰarȷ́ʰíš", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pillow" ], "links": [ [ "pillow", "pillow" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bed or layer of grass" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "bʰarȷ́ʰíš" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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