"bʰaHȷ́ʰúš" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See bʰaHȷ́ʰúš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús. Etymology templates: {{etymon|iir-pro|inh|ine-pro>*bʰeh₂ǵʰús>arm|id=arm}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂ǵʰús}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *bʰaHȷ́ʰúš m Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bʰaHȷ́ʰúš [nominative, singular], bʰaHȷ́ʰúH [dual, nominative], bʰaHȷ́ʰáwas [nominative, plural], bʰaHȷ́ʰaw [singular, vocative], bʰaHȷ́ʰuH [dual, vocative], bʰaHȷ́ʰawas [plural, vocative], bʰaHȷ́ʰúm [accusative, singular], bʰaHȷ́ʰúH [accusative, dual], bʰaHȷ́ʰúnš [accusative, plural], bʰaHȷ́ʰúH [instrumental, singular], bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā [dual, instrumental], bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyām [dual, instrumental], bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰiš [instrumental, plural], bʰaHȷ́ʰáwš [ablative, singular], bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā [ablative, dual], bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyām [ablative, dual], bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyas [ablative, plural], bʰaHȷ́ʰáway [dative, singular], bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā [dative, dual], bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyām [dative, dual], bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyas [dative, plural], bʰaHȷ́ʰáwš [genitive, singular], bʰaHȷ́ʰuwā́s [dual, genitive], bʰaHȷ́ʰuHnáHam [genitive, plural], bʰaHȷ́ʰā́w [locative, singular], bʰaHȷ́ʰuwáw [dual, locative], bʰaHȷ́ʰúšu [locative, plural]
  1. arm Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bʰaHȷ́ʰúš-iir-pro-noun-3ff~Xr2d Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*baHźʰúṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *baHźʰúṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *baHźʰúṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "बाहु",
            "tr": "bāhú"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: बाहु (bāhú)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: बाहु (bāhú)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બાંય"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: બાંય (bā̃ya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: બાંય (bā̃ya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बांह"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बांह (bā̃h)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बांह (bā̃h)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*baHjúš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *baHjúš",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *baHjúš (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "*bāȷ́ú"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *bāȷ́ú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *bāȷ́ú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "vaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni: vaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni: vaz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*bʰeh₂ǵʰús>arm",
        "id": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂ǵʰús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰáwas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰuH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰawas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúnš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰáway",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰuwā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰuHnáHam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰā́w",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰuwáw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰaHȷ́ʰúš m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰaHȷ́ʰúš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-bʰaHȷ́ʰúš-iir-pro-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúš"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*baHźʰúṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *baHźʰúṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *baHźʰúṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "बाहु",
            "tr": "bāhú"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: बाहु (bāhú)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: बाहु (bāhú)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બાંય"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: બાંય (bā̃ya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: બાંય (bā̃ya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बांह"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बांह (bā̃h)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बांह (bā̃h)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*baHjúš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *baHjúš",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *baHjúš (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "*bāȷ́ú"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *bāȷ́ú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *bāȷ́ú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "vaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni: vaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni: vaz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*bʰeh₂ǵʰús>arm",
        "id": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂ǵʰús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰáwas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰuH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰawas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúnš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰáway",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰuwā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰuHnáHam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰā́w",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰuwáw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰaHȷ́ʰúš m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰaHȷ́ʰúš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian u-stem nouns",
        "iir-pro:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bʰaHȷ́ʰúš"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bʰaHȷ́ʰúš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.