"bʰáHas" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See bʰáHas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂-os ~ bʰéh₂-es-, from *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Cognate with Ancient Greek φάος (pháos). Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=shine}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*bʰéh₂-os ~ bʰéh₂-es-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂-os ~ bʰéh₂-es-, {{cog|grc|φάος}} Ancient Greek φάος (pháos) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *bʰáHas n
  1. light Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bʰáHas-iir-pro-noun-macCYXLU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*bʰáHas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰáHas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰáHas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "भास्",
            "tr": "bhā́s"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: भास् (bhā́s)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: भास् (bhā́s)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "*bāsá",
            "t": "flame"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *bāsá (“flame”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *bāsá (“flame”) (glossed as \"flame\" by Konow (1911) and Turner, but \"wind, steam\" by Strand)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "bós"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: bós",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: bós"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "bós"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: bós",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: bós"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ask",
            "2": "bás"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashkun: bás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashkun: bás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trm",
            "2": "bás"
          },
          "expansion": "Tregami: bás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tregami: bás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "2": "bas"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: bas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: bas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰéh₂-os ~ bʰéh₂-es-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂-os ~ bʰéh₂-es-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φάος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάος (pháos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂-os ~ bʰéh₂-es-, from *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Cognate with Ancient Greek φάος (pháos).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰáHas n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰáHas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "id": "en-bʰáHas-iir-pro-noun-macCYXLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bʰáHas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*bʰáHas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰáHas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰáHas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "भास्",
            "tr": "bhā́s"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: भास् (bhā́s)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: भास् (bhā́s)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "*bāsá",
            "t": "flame"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *bāsá (“flame”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *bāsá (“flame”) (glossed as \"flame\" by Konow (1911) and Turner, but \"wind, steam\" by Strand)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "bós"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: bós",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: bós"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "bós"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: bós",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: bós"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ask",
            "2": "bás"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashkun: bás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashkun: bás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trm",
            "2": "bás"
          },
          "expansion": "Tregami: bás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tregami: bás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "2": "bas"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: bas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: bas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰéh₂-os ~ bʰéh₂-es-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂-os ~ bʰéh₂-es-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φάος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάος (pháos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂-os ~ bʰéh₂-es-, from *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Cognate with Ancient Greek φάος (pháos).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰáHas n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰáHas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bʰáHas"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.