See Hwŕ̥HnaH in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hwŕ̥HnaH meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (6.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hwŕ̥HnaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwŕ̥HnaH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwŕ̥HnaH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऊर्णा",
"tr": "ū́rṇā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: ऊर्णा (ū́rṇā)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: ऊर्णा (ū́rṇā) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hwŕ̥HnaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hwŕ̥HnaH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hwŕ̥HnaH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁 (var^ənā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁 (var^ənā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "خوری"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: خوری (xurî)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: خوری (xurî)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "hirî"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: hirî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: hirî"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "خوری"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: خوری (xurî)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: خوری (xurî)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "ھوری"
},
"expansion": "Laki: ھوری (hurî)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki: ھوری (hurî)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "wool",
"tr": "LBYŠYA",
"ts": "warr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (LBYŠYA /warr/, “wool”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (LBYŠYA /warr/, “wool”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گول",
"gloss": "wollen cloth",
"tr": "gawl, gowl"
},
"expansion": "Persian: گول (gawl, gowl, “wollen cloth”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Persian: گول (gawl, gowl, “wollen cloth”), (warr> *gurr> *gull> gowl, gawl) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خوری",
"bor": "1",
"gloss": "a kind of texure and cloth",
"tr": "xuri"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: خوری (xuri, “a kind of texure and cloth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: خوری (xuri, “a kind of texure and cloth”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂welh₁-",
"id": "wool"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aH-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaHs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaHy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaHs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnāyās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnāyaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hwŕ̥HnaH f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hwŕ̥HnaH",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wool"
],
"id": "en-Hwŕ̥HnaH-iir-pro-noun-~rZyoubq",
"links": [
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hwŕ̥HnaH"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hwŕ̥HnaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwŕ̥HnaH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwŕ̥HnaH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऊर्णा",
"tr": "ū́rṇā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: ऊर्णा (ū́rṇā)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: ऊर्णा (ū́rṇā) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hwŕ̥HnaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hwŕ̥HnaH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hwŕ̥HnaH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁 (var^ənā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁 (var^ənā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "خوری"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: خوری (xurî)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: خوری (xurî)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "hirî"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: hirî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: hirî"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "خوری"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: خوری (xurî)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: خوری (xurî)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "ھوری"
},
"expansion": "Laki: ھوری (hurî)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki: ھوری (hurî)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "wool",
"tr": "LBYŠYA",
"ts": "warr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (LBYŠYA /warr/, “wool”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (LBYŠYA /warr/, “wool”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گول",
"gloss": "wollen cloth",
"tr": "gawl, gowl"
},
"expansion": "Persian: گول (gawl, gowl, “wollen cloth”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Persian: گول (gawl, gowl, “wollen cloth”), (warr> *gurr> *gull> gowl, gawl) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خوری",
"bor": "1",
"gloss": "a kind of texure and cloth",
"tr": "xuri"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: خوری (xuri, “a kind of texure and cloth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: خوری (xuri, “a kind of texure and cloth”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂welh₁-",
"id": "wool"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aH-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaHs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaHy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaHs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnāyās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnayaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥Hnāyaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hwŕ̥HnaHsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hwŕ̥HnaH f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hwŕ̥HnaH",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian aH-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂welh₁- (wool)",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"wool"
],
"links": [
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hwŕ̥HnaH"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.