See Hušā́s in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Huṣā́s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Huṣā́s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Huṣā́s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उषस्",
"3": "उषास्",
"pos2": "nom.sg.",
"tr": "uṣás",
"tr2": "uṣā́s"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: उषस् (uṣás), उषास् (uṣā́s, nom.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: उषस् (uṣás), उषास् (uṣā́s, nom.sg.) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hušā́h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hušā́h\nCentral Iranian:\nOld Avestan: 𐬎𐬱𐬀𐬵 (ušah), 𐬎𐬱𐬃 (ušā̊, “morning light, dawn”, nom.sg.)\nYounger Avestan: 𐬎𐬱𐬄𐬨 (ušąm), 𐬎𐬱𐬂𐬢𐬵𐬆𐬨 (ušåŋhəm, acc.sg.)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nSogdian: [script needed] ('wš)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nParthian: 𐫀𐫇𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫀𐫖 (ʾwšybʾm /ōšebām/)\nKurdish:\n>? Central Kurdish: ئاسۆ (aso, “horizon; dawn; darkness, dark figure; light”)\n>? Northern Kurdish: aso (“horizon”)\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: [script needed] (*ušām)\nMiddle Persian:\nManichaean: 𐫀𐫇𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫀𐫖 (ʾwšybʾm /ōšebām/)\nPahlavi: [script needed] (ʾwš /ōš/), [script needed] (ʾwšbʾm /ōšbām/)\nPersian: هوشبام (hušbâm, “the Yazata of dawn in Zoroastrianism”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hušā́h\nCentral Iranian:\nOld Avestan: 𐬎𐬱𐬀𐬵 (ušah), 𐬎𐬱𐬃 (ušā̊, “morning light, dawn”, nom.sg.)\nYounger Avestan: 𐬎𐬱𐬄𐬨 (ušąm), 𐬎𐬱𐬂𐬢𐬵𐬆𐬨 (ušåŋhəm, acc.sg.)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nSogdian: [script needed] ('wš)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nParthian: 𐫀𐫇𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫀𐫖 (ʾwšybʾm /ōšebām/)\nKurdish:\n>? Central Kurdish: ئاسۆ (aso, “horizon; dawn; darkness, dark figure; light”)\n>? Northern Kurdish: aso (“horizon”)\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: [script needed] (*ušām)\nMiddle Persian:\nManichaean: 𐫀𐫇𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫀𐫖 (ʾwšybʾm /ōšebām/)\nPahlavi: [script needed] (ʾwš /ōš/), [script needed] (ʾwšbʾm /ōšbām/)\nPersian: هوشبام (hušbâm, “the Yazata of dawn in Zoroastrianism”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwsōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsōs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hušā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hušā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hušā́sí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*Hušā́s f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hušā́s",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dawn"
],
"id": "en-Hušā́s-iir-pro-name-gybgnOTp",
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ushas, goddess of dawn"
],
"id": "en-Hušā́s-iir-pro-name-pS34hsa0",
"links": [
[
"Ushas",
"Ushas#English"
],
[
"goddess",
"goddess#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hušā́s"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian consonant stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian proper nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"iir-pro:Gods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Huṣā́s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Huṣā́s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Huṣā́s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उषस्",
"3": "उषास्",
"pos2": "nom.sg.",
"tr": "uṣás",
"tr2": "uṣā́s"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: उषस् (uṣás), उषास् (uṣā́s, nom.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: उषस् (uṣás), उषास् (uṣā́s, nom.sg.) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hušā́h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hušā́h\nCentral Iranian:\nOld Avestan: 𐬎𐬱𐬀𐬵 (ušah), 𐬎𐬱𐬃 (ušā̊, “morning light, dawn”, nom.sg.)\nYounger Avestan: 𐬎𐬱𐬄𐬨 (ušąm), 𐬎𐬱𐬂𐬢𐬵𐬆𐬨 (ušåŋhəm, acc.sg.)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nSogdian: [script needed] ('wš)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nParthian: 𐫀𐫇𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫀𐫖 (ʾwšybʾm /ōšebām/)\nKurdish:\n>? Central Kurdish: ئاسۆ (aso, “horizon; dawn; darkness, dark figure; light”)\n>? Northern Kurdish: aso (“horizon”)\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: [script needed] (*ušām)\nMiddle Persian:\nManichaean: 𐫀𐫇𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫀𐫖 (ʾwšybʾm /ōšebām/)\nPahlavi: [script needed] (ʾwš /ōš/), [script needed] (ʾwšbʾm /ōšbām/)\nPersian: هوشبام (hušbâm, “the Yazata of dawn in Zoroastrianism”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hušā́h\nCentral Iranian:\nOld Avestan: 𐬎𐬱𐬀𐬵 (ušah), 𐬎𐬱𐬃 (ušā̊, “morning light, dawn”, nom.sg.)\nYounger Avestan: 𐬎𐬱𐬄𐬨 (ušąm), 𐬎𐬱𐬂𐬢𐬵𐬆𐬨 (ušåŋhəm, acc.sg.)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nSogdian: [script needed] ('wš)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nParthian: 𐫀𐫇𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫀𐫖 (ʾwšybʾm /ōšebām/)\nKurdish:\n>? Central Kurdish: ئاسۆ (aso, “horizon; dawn; darkness, dark figure; light”)\n>? Northern Kurdish: aso (“horizon”)\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: [script needed] (*ušām)\nMiddle Persian:\nManichaean: 𐫀𐫇𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫀𐫖 (ʾwšybʾm /ōšebām/)\nPahlavi: [script needed] (ʾwš /ōš/), [script needed] (ʾwšbʾm /ōšbām/)\nPersian: هوشبام (hušbâm, “the Yazata of dawn in Zoroastrianism”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwsōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsōs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hušā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hušā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hušā́sí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*Hušā́s f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hušā́s",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dawn"
],
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ushas, goddess of dawn"
],
"links": [
[
"Ushas",
"Ushas#English"
],
[
"goddess",
"goddess#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hušā́s"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hušā́s meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.