See Hsáns in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hsáns meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁sónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "present active participle"
},
"expansion": "*Hsáns",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hsáns",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Hásti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present active participle of *Hásti"
],
"id": "en-Hsáns-iir-pro-verb-Ssu70bG5",
"links": [
[
"*Hásti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hásti"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"participle",
"present",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hsáns"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "better",
"roman": "hastara",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hhástarah",
"word": "𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "best, chief",
"roman": "sattamá",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsattamás",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "सत्तम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "most capable",
"roman": "hastəma",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hhastamah",
"word": "𐬵𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬆𐬨𐬀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "best",
"roman": "hastama",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hhastamah",
"word": "𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "satī́",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HsatíH",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "सती"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "haītī",
"sense": "Avestan",
"word": "𐬵𐬀𐬍𐬙𐬍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "haitī",
"sense": "Avestan; Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hsáns"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsáns",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsáns"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सत्",
"alt": "सन्त्",
"tr": "sánt"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सन्त् (sánt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सन्त् (sánt), सन् (sán, nom.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hháns"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hháns",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hháns"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬧𐬙"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬧𐬙 (haṇt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬧𐬙 (haṇt), 𐬵𐬄𐬯 (hąs, nom.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"alt": "*-sãtaká",
"der": "1",
"pos": "adjectival/nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Nuristani: *-sãtaká (adjectival/nominal suffix)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Nuristani: *-sãtaká (adjectival/nominal suffix)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "-stë"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: -stë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: -stë"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "-stë"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: -stë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: -stë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "-stë"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: -stë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: -stë"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "-stë"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: -stë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: -stë"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁sónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hsáns",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hsáns",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"real, true"
],
"id": "en-Hsáns-iir-pro-adj-hCKQ58w5",
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"true",
"true"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-Hsáns-iir-pro-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hsáns"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian present active participles",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁sónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "present active participle"
},
"expansion": "*Hsáns",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hsáns",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Hásti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present active participle of *Hásti"
],
"links": [
[
"*Hásti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hásti"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"participle",
"present",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hsáns"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian present active participles",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "better",
"roman": "hastara",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hhástarah",
"word": "𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀭"
},
{
"english": "best, chief",
"roman": "sattamá",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsattamás",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "सत्तम"
},
{
"english": "most capable",
"roman": "hastəma",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hhastamah",
"word": "𐬵𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬆𐬨𐬀"
},
{
"english": "best",
"roman": "hastama",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *Hhastamah",
"word": "𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀫"
},
{
"roman": "satī́",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HsatíH",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "सती"
},
{
"roman": "haītī",
"sense": "Avestan",
"word": "𐬵𐬀𐬍𐬙𐬍"
},
{
"roman": "haitī",
"sense": "Avestan; Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hsáns"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsáns",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsáns"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सत्",
"alt": "सन्त्",
"tr": "sánt"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सन्त् (sánt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सन्त् (sánt), सन् (sán, nom.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hháns"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hháns",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hháns"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬧𐬙"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬧𐬙 (haṇt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬧𐬙 (haṇt), 𐬵𐬄𐬯 (hąs, nom.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"alt": "*-sãtaká",
"der": "1",
"pos": "adjectival/nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Nuristani: *-sãtaká (adjectival/nominal suffix)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Nuristani: *-sãtaká (adjectival/nominal suffix)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "-stë"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: -stë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: -stë"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "-stë"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: -stë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: -stë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "-stë"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: -stë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: -stë"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "-stë"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: -stë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: -stë"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁sónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hsáns",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hsáns",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"real, true"
],
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"true",
"true"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hsáns"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.