"Hráwma" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Hráwma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *Hréw-mn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear out”). Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*Hrew-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*Hréw-mn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *Hréw-mn̥, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*Hrew-||to tear out}} Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear out”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *Hráwma n Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Hráwma [nominative, singular], Hráwmā́w [dual, nominative], Hráwmás [nominative, plural], Hráwm [singular, vocative], Hráwmā́w [dual, vocative], Hráwmás [plural, vocative], Hráwmám [accusative, singular], Hráwmā́w [accusative, dual], Hráwmás [accusative, plural], HráwmáH [instrumental, singular], HráwmbʰyáH [dual, instrumental], -bʰyā́m [dual, instrumental], Hráwmbʰíš [instrumental, plural], Hráwmás [ablative, singular], HráwmbʰyáH [ablative, dual], -bʰyā́m [ablative, dual], HráwmbʰyáH [ablative, plural], Hráwmáy [dative, singular], HráwmbʰyáH [dative, dual], -bʰyā́m [dative, dual], HráwmbʰyáH [dative, plural], Hráwmás [genitive, singular], Hráwmáwš [dual, genitive], Hráwmām [genitive, plural], Hráwmí [locative, singular], Hráwmáwš [dual, locative], Hráwmsu [locative, plural]
  1. hair, body hair Tags: neuter, reconstruction

Download JSON data for Hráwma meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hráwma"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hráwma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hráwma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "रोमन्",
            "tr": "róman"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: रोमन् (róman), लोमन् (lóman)\nPali: loma, roma\n→ Khmer: រោម (room)\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑁄𑀫 (roma)\nHindi: रोयाँ (royā̃)\n→ Old Tamil: 𑀉𑀭𑁄𑀫𑀫𑁆 (urōmam)\nTamil: உரோமம் (urōmam)\n→ Tamil: ரோமம் (rōmam)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: रोमन् (róman), लोमन् (lóman)\nPali: loma, roma\n→ Khmer: រោម (room)\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑁄𑀫 (roma)\nHindi: रोयाँ (royā̃)\n→ Old Tamil: 𑀉𑀭𑁄𑀫𑀫𑁆 (urōmam)\nTamil: உரோமம் (urōmam)\n→ Tamil: ரோமம் (rōmam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hráwma"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hráwma",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hráwma (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hrew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Hréw-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hréw-mn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hrew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tear out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hréw-mn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmā́w",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmā́w",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmā́w",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmbʰyáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bʰyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmbʰíš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmbʰyáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bʰyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmbʰyáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmáy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmbʰyáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bʰyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmbʰyáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hráwma n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hráwma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-ma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair, body hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hráwma-iir-pro-noun-1y0kigji",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hráwma"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hráwma"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hráwma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hráwma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "रोमन्",
            "tr": "róman"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: रोमन् (róman), लोमन् (lóman)\nPali: loma, roma\n→ Khmer: រោម (room)\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑁄𑀫 (roma)\nHindi: रोयाँ (royā̃)\n→ Old Tamil: 𑀉𑀭𑁄𑀫𑀫𑁆 (urōmam)\nTamil: உரோமம் (urōmam)\n→ Tamil: ரோமம் (rōmam)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: रोमन् (róman), लोमन् (lóman)\nPali: loma, roma\n→ Khmer: រោម (room)\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑁄𑀫 (roma)\nHindi: रोयाँ (royā̃)\n→ Old Tamil: 𑀉𑀭𑁄𑀫𑀫𑁆 (urōmam)\nTamil: உரோமம் (urōmam)\n→ Tamil: ரோமம் (rōmam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hráwma"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hráwma",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hráwma (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hrew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Hréw-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hréw-mn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hrew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tear out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hréw-mn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmā́w",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmā́w",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmā́w",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmbʰyáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bʰyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmbʰíš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmbʰyáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bʰyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmbʰyáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmáy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmbʰyáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bʰyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HráwmbʰyáH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmáwš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hráwmsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hráwma n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hráwma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian consonant stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrew-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-ma"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair, body hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hráwma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.