See Hrátʰas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "rátha",
"word": "रथ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*Hrátʰas"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "raθa",
"word": "𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Manichaean",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "rh",
"word": "𐫡𐫍"
},
{
"lang": "Manichaean",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "rhy",
"word": "𐫡𐫍𐫏"
},
{
"lang": "Book Pahlavi",
"lang_code": "pal-Latn",
"word": "ls"
},
{
"lang": "Book Pahlavi",
"lang_code": "pal-Latn",
"word": "lẖ"
},
{
"lang": "Book Pahlavi",
"lang_code": "pal-Latn",
"word": "lhy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal"
}
],
"lang": "Old Persian",
"lang_code": "peo",
"word": "uraθa-"
},
{
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "arahet",
"word": "արահետ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*Hráθah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Hrót-h₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrót-h₂-os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hrót-h₂-os, from *Hret- (“to roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰāsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰāsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "HrátʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hrátʰas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hrátʰas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chariot"
],
"id": "en-Hrátʰas-iir-pro-noun-80tnudBA",
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hrátʰas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "rátha",
"word": "रथ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*Hrátʰas"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "raθa",
"word": "𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Manichaean",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "rh",
"word": "𐫡𐫍"
},
{
"lang": "Manichaean",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "rhy",
"word": "𐫡𐫍𐫏"
},
{
"lang": "Book Pahlavi",
"lang_code": "pal-Latn",
"word": "ls"
},
{
"lang": "Book Pahlavi",
"lang_code": "pal-Latn",
"word": "lẖ"
},
{
"lang": "Book Pahlavi",
"lang_code": "pal-Latn",
"word": "lhy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal"
}
],
"lang": "Old Persian",
"lang_code": "peo",
"word": "uraθa-"
},
{
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "arahet",
"word": "արահետ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*Hráθah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Hrót-h₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrót-h₂-os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hrót-h₂-os, from *Hret- (“to roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰāsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰāsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "HrátʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hrátʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hrátʰas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hrátʰas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"iir-pro:Vehicles"
],
"glosses": [
"chariot"
],
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hrátʰas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hrátʰas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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