"Hnā́kš" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Hnā́kš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: Hnā́kš ~ Hnakʰás [canonical, masculine]
Etymology: Leveled from earlier *Hnā́kʰš ~ *Hnaǰʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʷʰ-s ~ *h₃negʷʰ-és, from *h₃negʷʰ- (“nail”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*h₃nṓgʷʰ-s ~ *h₃negʷʰ-és}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʷʰ-s ~ *h₃negʷʰ-és Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=*Hnā́kš ~ Hnakʰás|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *Hnā́kš ~ Hnakʰás m
  1. (anatomy) nail Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Hnā́kš-iir-pro-noun-CsQaDsdb Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for Hnā́kš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hnakʰás",
            "3": "*Hnakʰám",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "n",
            "pos2": "thematicized"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hnakʰás m, *Hnakʰám n (thematicized)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hnakʰás m, *Hnakʰám n (thematicized)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "नख",
            "tr": "nakhá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: नख (nakhá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: नख (nakhá) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hnā́xš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́xš",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́xš ~ *Hnaxás (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₃nṓgʷʰ-s ~ *h₃negʷʰ-és"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʷʰ-s ~ *h₃negʷʰ-és",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Leveled from earlier *Hnā́kʰš ~ *Hnaǰʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʷʰ-s ~ *h₃negʷʰ-és, from *h₃negʷʰ- (“nail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hnā́kš ~ Hnakʰás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "*Hnā́kš ~ Hnakʰás",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hnā́kš ~ Hnakʰás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hnā́kš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hnā́kš-iir-pro-noun-CsQaDsdb",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) nail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hnā́kš"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hnakʰás",
            "3": "*Hnakʰám",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "n",
            "pos2": "thematicized"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hnakʰás m, *Hnakʰám n (thematicized)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hnakʰás m, *Hnakʰám n (thematicized)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "नख",
            "tr": "nakhá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: नख (nakhá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: नख (nakhá) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hnā́xš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́xš",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́xš ~ *Hnaxás (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₃nṓgʷʰ-s ~ *h₃negʷʰ-és"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʷʰ-s ~ *h₃negʷʰ-és",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Leveled from earlier *Hnā́kʰš ~ *Hnaǰʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʷʰ-s ~ *h₃negʷʰ-és, from *h₃negʷʰ- (“nail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hnā́kš ~ Hnakʰás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "*Hnā́kš ~ Hnakʰás",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hnā́kš ~ Hnakʰás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hnā́kš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "iir-pro:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) nail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hnā́kš"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.