See Hmaygʰás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hmaygʰás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hmaygʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hmaygʰás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hmaygʰás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेघ",
"tr": "meghá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: मेघ (meghá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: मेघ (meghá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hmaygáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hmaygáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hmaygáh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀 (maēγa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀 (maēγa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "mij"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: mij"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫖𐫏𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "mēγ"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫏𐫃 (myg /mēγ/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫏𐫃 (myg /mēγ/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃moygʰ-ó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃moygʰ-ó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃meygʰ-",
"3": "*ós",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "fog, mist, cloud"
},
"expansion": "*h₃meygʰ- (“fog, mist, cloud”) + *-ós",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃moygʰ-ó-s, from *h₃meygʰ- (“fog, mist, cloud”) + *-ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "HmaygʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́yš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "HmaygʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́y",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "HmaygʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáyās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́naHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáyaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáyšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hmaygʰás m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hmaygʰás",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloud"
],
"id": "en-Hmaygʰás-iir-pro-noun-VmgQELdT",
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Hmíčš"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hmaygʰás"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hmaygʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hmaygʰás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hmaygʰás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेघ",
"tr": "meghá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: मेघ (meghá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: मेघ (meghá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hmaygáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hmaygáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hmaygáh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀 (maēγa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀 (maēγa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "mij"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: mij"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫖𐫏𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "mēγ"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫏𐫃 (myg /mēγ/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫏𐫃 (myg /mēγ/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃moygʰ-ó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃moygʰ-ó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃meygʰ-",
"3": "*ós",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "fog, mist, cloud"
},
"expansion": "*h₃meygʰ- (“fog, mist, cloud”) + *-ós",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃moygʰ-ó-s, from *h₃meygʰ- (“fog, mist, cloud”) + *-ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "HmaygʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́yš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "HmaygʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́y",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "HmaygʰáybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā́bʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáyās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰā́naHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáyaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hmaygʰáyšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hmaygʰás m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hmaygʰás",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hmíčš"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"cloud"
],
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hmaygʰás"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.