See Hā́ps in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hā́ps",
"3": "*Hā́pas",
"pos2": "nom.pl."
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hā́ps, *Hā́pas (nom.pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hā́ps, *Hā́pas (nom.pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अप्",
"3": "आपः",
"pos2": "nom.pl",
"tr": "áp",
"tr2": "ā́paḥ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अप् (áp), आपः (ā́paḥ, nom.pl)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अप् (áp), आपः (ā́paḥ, nom.pl) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hā́fš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hā́fš",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hā́fš (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*ā́pa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *ā́pa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *ā́pa (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂ep->water",
"id": "water"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s, from *h₂ep-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hā́ps",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hā́pas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hā́pas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*Hā́ps f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "Háp",
"3": "Hóp"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hā́ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dvīpá",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dwiHpás, *dwiHpám",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "द्वीप"
},
{
"roman": "anūpá",
"sense": "*(H)ánu-Hp-ás (“pond”)",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "अनूप"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-Hā́ps-iir-pro-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hā́ps"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dvīpá",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dwiHpás, *dwiHpám",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "द्वीप"
},
{
"roman": "anūpá",
"sense": "*(H)ánu-Hp-ás (“pond”)",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "अनूप"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hā́ps",
"3": "*Hā́pas",
"pos2": "nom.pl."
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hā́ps, *Hā́pas (nom.pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hā́ps, *Hā́pas (nom.pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अप्",
"3": "आपः",
"pos2": "nom.pl",
"tr": "áp",
"tr2": "ā́paḥ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अप् (áp), आपः (ā́paḥ, nom.pl)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अप् (áp), आपः (ā́paḥ, nom.pl) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hā́fš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hā́fš",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hā́fš (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*ā́pa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *ā́pa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *ā́pa (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂ep->water",
"id": "water"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s, from *h₂ep-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hā́ps",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hā́pas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hā́pas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*Hā́ps f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "Háp",
"3": "Hóp"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hā́ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian consonant stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ep- (water)",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"iir-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hā́ps"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hā́ps meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.