"Háwǰas" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Háwǰas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From earlier *Háwgʲes, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwg-os ~ *h₂éwg-es-os, from *h₂ewg- (“to increase; to enlarge”) + *-os (deverbal suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₂ewg-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*h₂éwg-os ~ *h₂éwg-es-os}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwg-os ~ *h₂éwg-es-os, {{suf|ine-pro|*h₂ewg-|*os|nocat=1|pos2=deverbal suffix|t1=to increase; to enlarge}} *h₂ewg- (“to increase; to enlarge”) + *-os (deverbal suffix) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *Háwǰas n
  1. might, bodily strength, vigour Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Háwǰas-iir-pro-noun-Lfc7wUyz Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Háwǰas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Háwȷ́as"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwȷ́as",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwȷ́as"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "ओजस्",
            "tr": "ójas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: ओजस् (ójas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: ओजस् (ójas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Háwǰah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwǰah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwǰah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (aojah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (aojah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "ωζο"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: ωζο (ōzo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: ωζο (ōzo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Manichaean: *𐫀𐫇𐫊 (*ʾwž /⁠ōž⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "tr": "*aujah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*aujah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*aujah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi: [script needed] (ʾwc /⁠ōz⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Háwgah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwgah",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwgas"
          },
          "expansion": "(< Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwgas)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwgah (< Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwgas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬊𐬔𐬀𐬵",
            "t": "might, power"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬊𐬔𐬀𐬵 (aogah, “might, power”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬊𐬔𐬀𐬵 (aogah, “might, power”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂éwg-os ~ *h₂éwg-es-os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwg-os ~ *h₂éwg-es-os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂ewg-",
        "3": "*os",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "deverbal suffix",
        "t1": "to increase; to enlarge"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ewg- (“to increase; to enlarge”) + *-os (deverbal suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *Háwgʲes, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwg-os ~ *h₂éwg-es-os, from *h₂ewg- (“to increase; to enlarge”) + *-os (deverbal suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Háwǰas n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Háwǰas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "might, bodily strength, vigour"
      ],
      "id": "en-Háwǰas-iir-pro-noun-Lfc7wUyz",
      "links": [
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "vigour",
          "vigour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Háwǰas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Háwȷ́as"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwȷ́as",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwȷ́as"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "ओजस्",
            "tr": "ójas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: ओजस् (ójas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: ओजस् (ójas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Háwǰah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwǰah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwǰah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (aojah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (aojah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "ωζο"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: ωζο (ōzo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: ωζο (ōzo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Manichaean: *𐫀𐫇𐫊 (*ʾwž /⁠ōž⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "tr": "*aujah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*aujah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*aujah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi: [script needed] (ʾwc /⁠ōz⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Háwgah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwgah",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwgas"
          },
          "expansion": "(< Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwgas)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwgah (< Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwgas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬊𐬔𐬀𐬵",
            "t": "might, power"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬊𐬔𐬀𐬵 (aogah, “might, power”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬊𐬔𐬀𐬵 (aogah, “might, power”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂éwg-os ~ *h₂éwg-es-os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwg-os ~ *h₂éwg-es-os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂ewg-",
        "3": "*os",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "deverbal suffix",
        "t1": "to increase; to enlarge"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ewg- (“to increase; to enlarge”) + *-os (deverbal suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *Háwgʲes, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwg-os ~ *h₂éwg-es-os, from *h₂ewg- (“to increase; to enlarge”) + *-os (deverbal suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Háwǰas n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Háwǰas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "might, bodily strength, vigour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "vigour",
          "vigour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Háwǰas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.