See Hárćas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hárśas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hárśas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hárśas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्शस्",
"t": "haemorrhoids",
"tr": "árśas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अर्शस् (árśas, “haemorrhoids”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अर्शस् (árśas, “haemorrhoids”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hárcah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárcah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárcah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "itch",
"tr": "āsī"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (āsī, “itch”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (āsī, “itch”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"t": "haemorrhoids",
"tr": "ʾrsx"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾrsx, “haemorrhoids”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾrsx, “haemorrhoids”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élḱos",
"4": "",
"5": "sore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“sore”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“sore”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hárćas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "s"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hárćas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ulcer, sore"
],
"id": "en-Hárćas-iir-pro-noun-kOG-WUnU",
"links": [
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer"
],
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haemorrhoids, piles"
],
"id": "en-Hárćas-iir-pro-noun-iDpC889Z",
"links": [
[
"haemorrhoids",
"haemorrhoids"
],
[
"piles",
"piles"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hárćas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian as-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hárśas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hárśas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hárśas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्शस्",
"t": "haemorrhoids",
"tr": "árśas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अर्शस् (árśas, “haemorrhoids”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अर्शस् (árśas, “haemorrhoids”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hárcah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárcah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárcah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "itch",
"tr": "āsī"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (āsī, “itch”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (āsī, “itch”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"t": "haemorrhoids",
"tr": "ʾrsx"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾrsx, “haemorrhoids”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾrsx, “haemorrhoids”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élḱos",
"4": "",
"5": "sore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“sore”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“sore”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hárćasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hárćas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "s"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hárćas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ulcer, sore"
],
"links": [
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer"
],
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"haemorrhoids, piles"
],
"links": [
[
"haemorrhoids",
"haemorrhoids"
],
[
"piles",
"piles"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hárćas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hárćas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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