"Hánćas" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Hánćas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos, cognate with Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₁ónḱos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos, {{cog|grc|ὄγκος||mass}} Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *Hánćas m Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun|m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Hánćas [nominative, singular], Hánćā [dual, nominative], Hánćā [nominative, plural], -ās [nominative, plural], -āsas [nominative, plural], Hánća [singular, vocative], Hánćā [dual, vocative], Hánćā [plural, vocative], -ās [plural, vocative], -āsas [plural, vocative], Hánćam [accusative, singular], Hánćā [accusative, dual], Hánćāns [accusative, plural], Hánćā [instrumental, singular], HánćaybʰyaH [dual, instrumental], -ābʰyām [dual, instrumental], Hánćāyš [instrumental, plural], Hánćāt [ablative, singular], HánćaybʰyaH [ablative, dual], -ābʰyām [ablative, dual], Hánćaybʰyas [ablative, plural], Hánćāy [dative, singular], HánćaybʰyaH [dative, dual], -ābʰyām [dative, dual], Hánćaybʰyas [dative, plural], Hánćasya [genitive, singular], Hánćayās [dual, genitive], Hánćānam [genitive, plural], HánćānaHm [genitive, plural], Hánćay [locative, singular], Hánćayaw [dual, locative], Hánćayšu [locative, plural]
  1. part, portion, share Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Hánćas-iir-pro-noun-s-yE0ZvJ Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Hánćas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hánśas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánśas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánśas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अंश",
            "tr": "áṃśa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अंश (áṃśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अंश (áṃśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Háncah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háncah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háncah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬄𐬯𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬄𐬯𐬀 (ąsa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬄𐬯𐬀 (ąsa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fiu-pro",
            "2": "*ońća",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finno-Ugric: *ońća",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finno-Ugric: *ońća (borrowed from earlier *Hónćos) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ónḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄγκος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mass"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos, cognate with Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánća",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HánćaybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ābʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćāyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HánćaybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ābʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćaybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćāy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HánćaybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ābʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćaybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćayās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćānam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HánćānaHm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćayaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćayšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hánćas m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hánćas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part, portion, share"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hánćas-iir-pro-noun-s-yE0ZvJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hánćas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hánśas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánśas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánśas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अंश",
            "tr": "áṃśa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अंश (áṃśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अंश (áṃśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Háncah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háncah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háncah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬄𐬯𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬄𐬯𐬀 (ąsa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬄𐬯𐬀 (ąsa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fiu-pro",
            "2": "*ońća",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finno-Ugric: *ońća",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finno-Ugric: *ońća (borrowed from earlier *Hónćos) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ónḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄγκος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mass"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos, cognate with Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánća",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HánćaybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ābʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćāyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HánćaybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ābʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćaybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćāy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HánćaybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ābʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćaybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćayās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćānam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HánćānaHm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćayaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hánćayšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hánćas m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hánćas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part, portion, share"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hánćas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.