"Hámsas" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Hámsas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₃émsos|gloss=shoulder}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *Hámsas Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Hámsas [nominative, singular], Hámsās [nominative, plural], Hámsāsas [nominative, plural], Hámsās [plural, vocative], Hámsāsas [plural, vocative], Hámsam [accusative, singular], HámsaH [instrumental, singular], Hámsay [locative, singular]
  1. shoulder Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Hámsas-iir-pro-noun-ifRdTIFy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "alt": "*Hámsas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hámsas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hámsas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अंस",
            "tr": "áṃsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अंस (áṃsa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अंस (áṃsa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hámhah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hámhah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hámhah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "shoulder blade"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: (“shoulder blade”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: (“shoulder blade”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "онӕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: онӕ (onæ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: онӕ (onæ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "он"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: он (on)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: он (on)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃émsos",
        "gloss": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsāsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsāsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HámsaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hámsas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hámsas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hámsas-iir-pro-noun-ifRdTIFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hámsas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "alt": "*Hámsas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hámsas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hámsas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अंस",
            "tr": "áṃsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अंस (áṃsa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अंस (áṃsa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hámhah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hámhah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hámhah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "shoulder blade"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: (“shoulder blade”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: (“shoulder blade”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "онӕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: онӕ (onæ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: онӕ (onæ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "он"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: он (on)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: он (on)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃émsos",
        "gloss": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsāsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsāsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "HámsaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hámsay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hámsas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hámsas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "iir-pro:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hámsas"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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