"-tás" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See -tás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *-tós. Etymology templates: {{etymon|iir-pro|inh|ine-pro>*-tós>verbal adjectives|id=suffix}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*-tós}} Proto-Indo-European *-tós Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|suffix}} *-tás Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-adj|-tá}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -tás [nominative, singular], -táH [dual, nominative], -tā́s [nominative, plural], -tá [singular, vocative], -táH [dual, vocative], -tā́s [plural, vocative], -tám [accusative, singular], -táH [accusative, dual], -táns [accusative, plural], -tásya [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], -tā́m [genitive, plural], -tā́t [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], -támas [ablative, plural], -tā́y [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], -támas [dative, plural], -táy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], -táyšu [locative, plural], -táH [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], -tā́š [instrumental, plural], -táH [nominative, singular], -táHa [dual, nominative], -táHas [nominative, plural], -táH [singular, vocative], -táHa [dual, vocative], -táHas [plural, vocative], -táHa [accusative, singular], -táHa [accusative, dual], -táHas [accusative, plural], -táHs [genitive, singular], -táHaHam [genitive, plural], -táHs [ablative, singular], -táHmas [ablative, plural], -táHay [dative, singular], -táHmas [dative, plural], -táH [locative, singular], -táHi [locative, singular], -táHsu [locative, plural], -táHH [instrumental, singular], -táHbʰi [instrumental, plural], -tám [nominative, singular], -táy [dual, nominative], -táyH [dual, nominative], -táH [nominative, plural], -tám [singular, vocative], -táy [dual, vocative], -táyH [dual, vocative], -táH [plural, vocative], -táy [accusative, dual], -táyH [accusative, dual], -táH [accusative, plural]
  1. Creates verbal adjectives from verb stems. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: -dás
    Sense id: en--tás-iir-pro-suffix-j87oxZia Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*-tás",
            "3": "*-dás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-tás, *-dás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-tás, *-dás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "-त",
            "3": "-द",
            "tr": "-tá",
            "tr2": "-dá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: -त (-tá), -द (-dá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: -त (-tá), -द (-dá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*-táh",
            "3": "*-dáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *-táh, *-dáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *-táh, *-dáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "-𐬙𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: -𐬙𐬀 (-ta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: -𐬙𐬀 (-ta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-д"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: -д (-d)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "i.e тагъд (taǧd, “quick; flowed, leaked”) from тӕзун (tæzun, “to flow; to leak, drip”)"
          },
          "expansion": "(i.e тагъд (taǧd, “quick; flowed, leaked”) from тӕзун (tæzun, “to flow; to leak, drip”))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: -д (-d) (i.e тагъд (taǧd, “quick; flowed, leaked”) from тӕзун (tæzun, “to flow; to leak, drip”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "-το",
            "ts": "-t"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: -το (-to /⁠-t⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: -το (-to /⁠-t⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "-tag, -dag"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: (/⁠-tag, -dag⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": ">*táh-káh"
          },
          "expansion": "(>*táh-káh)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: (/⁠-tag, -dag⁠/) (>*táh-káh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-𐭕𐭊𐭉",
            "sc": "Prti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: -𐭕𐭊𐭉 (-tky)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: -𐭕𐭊𐭉 (-tky)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-𐫤𐫃",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: -𐫤𐫃 (-tg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: -𐫤𐫃 (-tg), -𐫅𐫃 (-dg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "-𐎫",
            "pos": "past participle",
            "ts": "-ta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: -𐎫 (-t /⁠-ta⁠/, past participle)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: -𐎫 (-t /⁠-ta⁠/, past participle)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "ts": "-tag, -dag"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Term?] (/⁠-tag, -dag⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": ">*táh-káh"
          },
          "expansion": "(>*táh-káh)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Term?] (/⁠-tag, -dag⁠/) (>*táh-káh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-𐫤𐫃",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: -𐫤𐫃 (-tg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: -𐫤𐫃 (-tg), -𐫅𐫃 (-dg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-tk'"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (-tk')",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (-tk')"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-𐭲𐭪𐭩",
            "sc": "Phli",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: -𐭲𐭪𐭩 (-tky)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: -𐭲𐭪𐭩 (-tky)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-𐮑𐮉𐮈",
            "sc": "Phlp",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-tky"
          },
          "expansion": "Psalter Pahlavi script: -𐮑𐮉𐮈 (-tky)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Psalter Pahlavi script: -𐮑𐮉𐮈 (-tky)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-𐬙𐬀",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Pazend script: -𐬙𐬀 (-ta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pazend script: -𐬙𐬀 (-ta), -𐬛𐬀 (-da)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*-tós>verbal adjectives",
        "id": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-tós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tám",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tásya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-támas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́y",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-támas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táyšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́š",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHaHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHsu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHbʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tám",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táyH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tám",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táyH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táyH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-tá"
      },
      "name": "iir-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/-tás",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Creates verbal adjectives from verb stems."
      ],
      "id": "en--tás-iir-pro-suffix-j87oxZia",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-dás"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*-tás",
            "3": "*-dás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-tás, *-dás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-tás, *-dás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "-त",
            "3": "-द",
            "tr": "-tá",
            "tr2": "-dá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: -त (-tá), -द (-dá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: -त (-tá), -द (-dá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*-táh",
            "3": "*-dáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *-táh, *-dáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *-táh, *-dáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "-𐬙𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: -𐬙𐬀 (-ta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: -𐬙𐬀 (-ta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-д"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: -д (-d)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "i.e тагъд (taǧd, “quick; flowed, leaked”) from тӕзун (tæzun, “to flow; to leak, drip”)"
          },
          "expansion": "(i.e тагъд (taǧd, “quick; flowed, leaked”) from тӕзун (tæzun, “to flow; to leak, drip”))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: -д (-d) (i.e тагъд (taǧd, “quick; flowed, leaked”) from тӕзун (tæzun, “to flow; to leak, drip”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "-το",
            "ts": "-t"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: -το (-to /⁠-t⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: -το (-to /⁠-t⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "-tag, -dag"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: (/⁠-tag, -dag⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": ">*táh-káh"
          },
          "expansion": "(>*táh-káh)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: (/⁠-tag, -dag⁠/) (>*táh-káh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-𐭕𐭊𐭉",
            "sc": "Prti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: -𐭕𐭊𐭉 (-tky)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: -𐭕𐭊𐭉 (-tky)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-𐫤𐫃",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: -𐫤𐫃 (-tg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: -𐫤𐫃 (-tg), -𐫅𐫃 (-dg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "-𐎫",
            "pos": "past participle",
            "ts": "-ta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: -𐎫 (-t /⁠-ta⁠/, past participle)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: -𐎫 (-t /⁠-ta⁠/, past participle)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "ts": "-tag, -dag"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Term?] (/⁠-tag, -dag⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": ">*táh-káh"
          },
          "expansion": "(>*táh-káh)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Term?] (/⁠-tag, -dag⁠/) (>*táh-káh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-𐫤𐫃",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: -𐫤𐫃 (-tg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: -𐫤𐫃 (-tg), -𐫅𐫃 (-dg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-tk'"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (-tk')",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (-tk')"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-𐭲𐭪𐭩",
            "sc": "Phli",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: -𐭲𐭪𐭩 (-tky)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: -𐭲𐭪𐭩 (-tky)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-𐮑𐮉𐮈",
            "sc": "Phlp",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-tky"
          },
          "expansion": "Psalter Pahlavi script: -𐮑𐮉𐮈 (-tky)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Psalter Pahlavi script: -𐮑𐮉𐮈 (-tky)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-𐬙𐬀",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Pazend script: -𐬙𐬀 (-ta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pazend script: -𐬙𐬀 (-ta), -𐬛𐬀 (-da)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*-tós>verbal adjectives",
        "id": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-tós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tám",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tásya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-támas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́y",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-támas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táyšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tā́š",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHaHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHsu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táHbʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tám",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táyH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tám",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táyH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táyH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-táH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-tá"
      },
      "name": "iir-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/-tás",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian suffixes",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian thematic adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Creates verbal adjectives from verb stems."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-dás"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tás"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -tás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.