See ȷ́ráyas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ráyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ráyas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ráyas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्रयस्",
"tr": "jráyas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: ज्रयस् (jráyas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: ज्रयस् (jráyas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*jráyah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *jráyah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *jráyah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵",
"3": "𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵",
"pos2": "gen.sg."
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (zraiiah), 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵 (zraiiaŋh, gen.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (zraiiah), 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵 (zraiiaŋh, gen.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫉𐫡𐫏",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "zrē"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫡𐫏 (zry /zrē/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫡𐫏 (zry /zrē/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "زرا",
"tr": "zirā"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: زرا (zirā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: زرا (zirā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "زرێ",
"tr": "zirê"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: زرێ (zirê)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: زرێ (zirê), زەریا (zerya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "zirya"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: zirya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: zirya, zerîya, zirê, zerya"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "دەڵیا"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: دەڵیا (dellya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: دەڵیا (dellya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Laki:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "",
"tr": "deryā"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: [script needed] (deryā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: [script needed] (deryā)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "دریو",
"tr": "deryō"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: دریو (deryō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: دریو (deryō)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫆",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "zrēh"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫆 (zryẖ /zrēh/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫆 (zryẖ /zrēh/), 𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫏 (zryy /zrēh/), 𐫉𐫡𐫆 (zrẖ /zirh/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Talysh:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-nor",
"2": "dıyo"
},
"expansion": "Northern Talysh: dıyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Talysh: dıyo"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-sou",
"2": "دیو",
"tr": "dəyo"
},
"expansion": "Southern Talysh: دیو (dəyo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "زریه",
"tr": "zeryə"
},
"expansion": "زریه (zeryə)",
"name": "t"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in some regional"
},
"expansion": "(in some regional)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Southern Talysh: دیو (dəyo), زریه (zeryə) (in some regional)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "دریو",
"tr": "daryö"
},
"expansion": "Harzani: دریو (daryö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harzani: دریو (daryö)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgn",
"2": "دریو",
"tr": "daryu"
},
"expansion": "Karingani: دریو (daryu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karingani: دریو (daryu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "deryay"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: deryay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: deryay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎭𐎼𐎹",
"ts": "draya"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (d-r-y /draya/)\nLurish:\nNorthern Luri: دریا (diryā)\nBakhtiari: دریا (diryā)\nMiddle Persian:\nManichaean script: 𐫅𐫡𐫏𐫀𐫁 (dryʾb /drayāb/)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlydʾp̄ /drayāb/)\nPersian: دریا (daryâ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (d-r-y /draya/)\nLurish:\nNorthern Luri: دریا (diryā)\nBakhtiari: دریا (diryā)\nMiddle Persian:\nManichaean script: 𐫅𐫡𐫏𐫀𐫁 (dryʾb /drayāb/)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlydʾp̄ /drayāb/)\nPersian: دریا (daryâ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "qsb-bma"
},
"expansion": "the BMAC substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from the BMAC substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasHās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasaHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasHaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́ráyas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "s"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ráyas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expanse, vastness"
],
"id": "en-ȷ́ráyas-iir-pro-noun-w7fWrWoR",
"links": [
[
"expanse",
"expanse"
],
[
"vastness",
"vastness"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ocean"
],
"id": "en-ȷ́ráyas-iir-pro-noun-R6-tYSsf",
"links": [
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́ráyas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian as-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms borrowed from the BMAC substrate",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the BMAC substrate"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ráyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ráyas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ráyas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्रयस्",
"tr": "jráyas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: ज्रयस् (jráyas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: ज्रयस् (jráyas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*jráyah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *jráyah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *jráyah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵",
"3": "𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵",
"pos2": "gen.sg."
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (zraiiah), 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵 (zraiiaŋh, gen.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (zraiiah), 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵 (zraiiaŋh, gen.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫉𐫡𐫏",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "zrē"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫡𐫏 (zry /zrē/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫡𐫏 (zry /zrē/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "زرا",
"tr": "zirā"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: زرا (zirā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: زرا (zirā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "زرێ",
"tr": "zirê"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: زرێ (zirê)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: زرێ (zirê), زەریا (zerya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "zirya"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: zirya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: zirya, zerîya, zirê, zerya"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "دەڵیا"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: دەڵیا (dellya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: دەڵیا (dellya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Laki:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "",
"tr": "deryā"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: [script needed] (deryā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: [script needed] (deryā)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "دریو",
"tr": "deryō"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: دریو (deryō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: دریو (deryō)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫆",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "zrēh"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫆 (zryẖ /zrēh/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫆 (zryẖ /zrēh/), 𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫏 (zryy /zrēh/), 𐫉𐫡𐫆 (zrẖ /zirh/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Talysh:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-nor",
"2": "dıyo"
},
"expansion": "Northern Talysh: dıyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Talysh: dıyo"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-sou",
"2": "دیو",
"tr": "dəyo"
},
"expansion": "Southern Talysh: دیو (dəyo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "زریه",
"tr": "zeryə"
},
"expansion": "زریه (zeryə)",
"name": "t"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in some regional"
},
"expansion": "(in some regional)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Southern Talysh: دیو (dəyo), زریه (zeryə) (in some regional)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "دریو",
"tr": "daryö"
},
"expansion": "Harzani: دریو (daryö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harzani: دریو (daryö)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgn",
"2": "دریو",
"tr": "daryu"
},
"expansion": "Karingani: دریو (daryu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karingani: دریو (daryu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "deryay"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: deryay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: deryay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎭𐎼𐎹",
"ts": "draya"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (d-r-y /draya/)\nLurish:\nNorthern Luri: دریا (diryā)\nBakhtiari: دریا (diryā)\nMiddle Persian:\nManichaean script: 𐫅𐫡𐫏𐫀𐫁 (dryʾb /drayāb/)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlydʾp̄ /drayāb/)\nPersian: دریا (daryâ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (d-r-y /draya/)\nLurish:\nNorthern Luri: دریا (diryā)\nBakhtiari: دریا (diryā)\nMiddle Persian:\nManichaean script: 𐫅𐫡𐫏𐫀𐫁 (dryʾb /drayāb/)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlydʾp̄ /drayāb/)\nPersian: دریا (daryâ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "qsb-bma"
},
"expansion": "the BMAC substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from the BMAC substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter as-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyazbʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasHās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasaHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasHaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ráyasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́ráyas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "s"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ráyas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"expanse, vastness"
],
"links": [
[
"expanse",
"expanse"
],
[
"vastness",
"vastness"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ocean"
],
"links": [
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́ráyas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ȷ́ráyas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.